福建省泉州市河中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

福建省泉州市河中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thewar______andmanypeoplehadtofleefromtheirhomes.A.brokeup B.brokedown C.brokeout D.brokein

参考答案：25.C。breakout爆发 。

略2.JohnSnowfoundthatthepollutedwaterwas_________fortheoutbreakofcholera.A.toblame

B.blaming

C.blamed

D.tobeblamed参考答案：A3.Thegirl,atthefirstsight,fell________inlovewiththehandsomeman,determinedtomanyhim.A.blindly B.hurriedly C.hopelessly D.plainly参考答案：C4.Theyareallowed_______theretowatchthegame.A.tosit

B.sitting

C.sat

D.beingsat参考答案：A试题分析：句意：他们被允许坐在那里看比赛。allowsb.todo允许某人做某事，此处是被动形式。故选A.

考点：考查固定搭配。5.Youhavetobevery________aboutmakingacommentonyourstudents’performanceinschool.A.curious

B.enthusiastic

C.optimistic

D.cautious参考答案：D6.Theroadconditionstherewereverygood,_______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：C略31.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.A.as

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：A略8.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway参考答案：B9.Hehadnospecial______andwastreatedjustlikeeveryotherprisoner.A.privileges B.possessions C.identifications

D.treasures参考答案：A10.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine._______,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.butforthat

D.Ifso参考答案：D11.

Youshould____yourownknowledgetosolvetheseproblems.

A.drawout

B.drawin

C.drawon

D.drawup参考答案：C

12.Ihopehewillsoon________hisdisappointmentandbecheerfulagain.A．getover

B．getawaywith

C．getthrough

D．getoff参考答案：A22.Simonmadeabigbamboobox

thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep参考答案：D略14.—Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?—Ithinkitshould

toallagesandsocialgroups.A.appear

B.appeal

C.suit

D.fit参考答案：B15.Shehesitatedatthegateofthecanteen,_________whethertoenterornot.A.towonder

B.wondered

C.wondering

D.wonder参考答案：C16.Babies___________everythingaroundthem.A.arecuriousabout

B.areseparatedfromC.areintendedfor

D.arepraisedfor参考答案：A考查固定短语辨析。句意：宝宝对周围的一切都很好奇。arecuriousabout对…好奇；areseparatedfrom分开；areintendedfor打算；arepraisedfor赞美，称赞。根据题意，故选A。二、完型填空17.Oneafternoon,manyyearsago,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.IgottherealittleearlysoI

21

thecarbytheroadsideandwaitedforher.AsIlooked

22

thecarwindow,therewasasmallparkwhereIsawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,

23

freelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashort

24

.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisface

25

hehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortof

26

.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,

27

,andwithouthesitationorwithoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecouldagain,stillwitha

28

onhisface.Kids,whentheyfalldown,don'tviewtheirfallingdownasfailure,but

29

,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryandtryagainuntilthey

30

.WhileIwastouchedbytheboy'spersistence,Iwas

31

touchedbythemannerinwhichheran.Witheachattempt,helookedso

32

andsonatural—nosignsoffear,nervousness,orofbeingdiscouraged.Hisonly

33

wastorunfreelyandtodoitaseffectivelyashecould.Hewasjustbeinga

34

—justbeinghimself—beingcompletelyinthemoment.Hewasnotlookingfor

35

orwasnotworryingaboutwhether

36

waswatching.Hedidn'tseemtobebotheredbythefactthatmaybesomeonewouldseehim

37

andthatitwouldbe

38

ifhedidfall.No,allthat

39

tohimwastoaccomplishthetask,tofeeltheexperienceofrunningfullyandfreely.Ilearnedalotfromthat

40

andexperience,andhavesuccessfullybroughtthatlessonwithmeinmymanypursuits（追求)inlife.21．A.drove B.started C.parked D.broke22．A.outside B.down C.toward D.over23．A.playing B.smiling C.rolling D.running24．A.way B.length C.time D.distance25．A.evenif B.asif C.solongas D.nowthat26．A.park B.cave C.prison D.castle27．A.getup B.takeup C.breakdown D.liedown28．A.tear B.smile C.pleasure D.surprise29．A.however B.instead C.therefore D.anyhow30．A.stop B.win C.achieve D.succeed31．A.luckily B.apparently C.actually D.equally32．A.confident B.joyful C.quiet D.proud33．A.worry B.dream C.aim D.hope34．A.boy B.child C.player D.winner35．A.chance B.fortune C.approval D.trouble36．A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.one37．A.fail B.run C.fall D.cry38．A.embarrassing B.disappointing C.frightening D.amusing39．A.happened B.contributed C.related D.mattered40．A.discovery B.observation C.story D.incident参考答案：21．C

22．A

23．D

24．D

25．B26．C

27．A

28．B

29．B

30．D31．D

32．A

33．C

34．B

35．C36．A

37．C

38．A

39．D

40．B

三、阅读理解18.ForsomeinChina,theaimoftravelistocreate15-secondvideosonasocial-mediaapp,douyin.Asamatteroffact,tourismisforrecreationandleisure.TheworldTourismOrganizationdefinestouristsaspeoplewhotraveltoandstayinplacesoutsidetheirusualenvironmentformorethantwenty-fourhours.Nowadays,apartfromthetraditionalforms,avarietyofnewtypesoftravelingareemerging.ExperientialtravelLastyear'straveltrendwas"experientialtravel".Thisiswheretouristslookforwaystogettoknowlocalcultureandinteractwithlocalpeoplesotheyfeellesslikeanoutsiderbutmorelikearesident.TransformativetravelItusuallygoesthroughthreestages–yougotoaplacethathasaverydifferentbackgroundthanwhereyoucomefrom,youlearnwisdomfromthenewcultureandthepeopleyoumeet,andfinallyyoureturnhomeandapplytheknowledgetoyourownlifeandthelivesofthosearoundyou.Thislaststageishowthe“transformation”iscompletedandwhatseparatestransformativetravelfromexperientialtravel.Eco-friendlytravelOnewaytoplanalow-impacttripistotravelashorterdistance,whichcanreduceyourcarbonfootprint."Onetrans-Atlanticflightequalsayear'sworthofdriving,soconsiderplanninganadventureclosertohome,"accordingtoUSNews.DarktravelChernobylisoneofthemostpopularexamplesofthephenomenonknownasdarktourism—atermforvisitingsitesassociatedwithdeathandsuffering,suchasNaziconcentrationcampsinEuropeorthe9/11MemorialandMuseuminNewYork.21.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthispassageinthenewspaper?A.Advertising B.News C.Sports. D.Entertainment22.ChoosingtheTransformativetravel,youcan__________A.feellesslikealocalresident B.reducecarbonemissionC.putwhatyouhavelearnedintopractice D.payavisittothesitesrelatedtosufferings.23.Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheenvironmentalists?A.Experientialtravel B.TransformativetravelC.Eco-friendlytravel D.Darktravel参考答案：21.D

22.C

23.C这是一篇说明文。主要说明了三种新型旅游形式。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Asamatteroffact,tourismisforrecreationandleisure.TheworldTourismOrganizationdefinestouristsaspeoplewhotraveltoandstayinplacesoutsidetheirusualenvironmentformorethantwenty-fourhours.Nowadays,apartfromthetraditionalforms,avarietyofnewtypesoftravelingareemerging.（事实上，旅游是为了消遣和休闲。世界旅游组织将旅游者定义为:在通常环境之外的地方旅行并停留超过24小时的人。如今，除了传统的形式，各种各样的新型旅游正在出现）以及文章主要介绍了三种新型旅游形式。由此推知，我们可以在报纸的娱乐栏目里读这篇文章。故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Transformativetravel部分中…yougotoaplacethathasaverydifferentbackgroundthanwhereyoucomefrom,youlearnwisdomfromthenewcultureandthepeopleyoumeet,andfinallyyoureturnhomeandapplytheknowledgetoyourownlifeandthelivesofthosearoundyou.（你去了一个与你来自的地方有着非常不同的背景的地方，你从新文化和你遇到的人那里学习智慧，最后你回到家，把这些知识应用到你自己和你周围人的生活中）可知，选择Transformativetravel你可以把你所学到的付诸实践。故选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据Eco-friendlytravel部分Onewaytoplanalow-impacttripistotravelashorterdistance,whichcanreduceyourcarbonfootprint."Onetrans-Atlanticflightequalsayear'sworthofdriving,soconsiderplanninganadventureclosertohome,"accordingtoUSNews.（计划一次低影响旅行的一个方法是走更短的距离，这可以减少你的碳足迹。据《美国新闻与世界报道》报道:“一次跨大西洋飞行相当于一年的驾车旅行，所以考虑在离家更近的地方去冒险吧。”）可知，环保旅游适合环保人士。故选C。19.Gettingrippedofffromtimetotimeisjustpartoftraveling---don’tletitruinyourdayoryouroverallexperience.Buttherearethingsyoucandotoavoidsomeofthemostcommonrip-offs.Letmesharemytraveltipsforhowtoavoidhiddenfees,disappointedexperiencesandoverpriceditems.BaggageFeesDependingupontheairline,youcanpay$15to$75forthefirstcheckedbag,andmoreforoverweightbags.Whenpossible,packabaglightlyenoughtoacarry-onorflyairlinesthatstillallowfreecheckedbags(twobagsforSouthwestandoneforJetBlue).Manyairlineprogramsallowmemberswithahighstatustohaveafreecheckedbag,socheckyourstatus.OverpricedHotelandAirportFoodToavoidtheoverpricedwatersoldatairports,bringanemptywaterbottlewithyouthroughsecurityattheairport.Then,fillitupatawaterfountainoraskawaiteratacoffeeshoptofillitupforyou.Pickupsomesnacksatalocalcornerstoreinsteadofhittingthehotelroomminibar,whichcanleadtoexpensivesurprisesonyourfinalbill.TouristTrapRestaurantsIfyou’revisitingarestaurantorattractionthathasonlinepresence,GoogleitorsearchitonYelptoseewhatthelocalssayaboutitandtofindanyavailablecoupons(优惠券)thatmightgetsomeextrasavings.OftenrestaurantsrundealsonYelpwhereifyou“checkin”atthatrestaurantandreviewit,yougetafreedessertor15%offthetotalbill,etc.Byresearchingonline,you’llnotonlyseewhetherthereareanycouponsorextrasavingsavailable,butpeoplewilltellyouifthechefchangeda