吉林省长春市福安乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

吉林省长春市福安乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Don’ttrytocheat—you’llnever_____it.getalongwith

B.getawaywith

C.getdownto

D.getacross参考答案：B略2.—Here_______!WhereisXiaoLiu?—There______.A.comesthebus;ishe

B.comesthebus;heisC.thebuscomes;ishe

D.thebuscomes;heis参考答案：B3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.

A.toread

B.toberead

C.reading

D.beingread参考答案：C略4.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.eruptA.bury

B.AugustC.buttonD.pollute2.lossA.postB.associateC.profit

D.accustom3.swordA.highwayB.answerC.workD.sweat4.pleasureA.leagueB.ocean

C.break

D.breakfast5.watchedA.cheatedB.recognizedC.practicedD.whispered

参考答案：1—5CCBDC

略5.Soonwearrivedat________wascalledChinatown.A.it

B.thatC.where

D.what参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：很快我们到达了被称作Chinatown的地方。分析题干可知whatwascalledChinatown为宾语，what在宾语从句中作主语。故选D.9.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.

A.them

B.her

C.itself

D.herself参考答案：C略7._____Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourpointofview.A.Intheway

B.Ontheway

C.Innoway

D.Inaway参考答案：D8.—Happybirthday!

—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewished B.musthavewishedC.mayhavewished D.couldhavewished参考答案：D9.Cheerup,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas

B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas参考答案：B10.________DragonBoatFestivalinChinaisheldin________memoryofthefamouspoet,QuYuan.A.

/;

/

B.The;

the

C.The;

a

D.The;/参考答案：D11.Whentheysawtheyweresurroundedbyourtroops,theenemiessoldiers

.A．gaveoff

B．gaveup

C．gaveaway

D．gavein参考答案：D12.Thewholemorning

_____thewindowsandthefloorstomorrow.A.shallbespenttowash

B.isgoingtotaketowashC.willspenginwashing

D.willbespentwashing参考答案：D13.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold

B.shouldn’thavetold C.musthavetold

D.needn’thavetold参考答案：A略14.Afteramonthoftraining,hebecame__________totheworkasahigh-speedtraindriver.A.analytical

B.sensitive

C.artificial

D.equal参考答案：D15.–DoyoumindifIuseyourtaperecorder？

---_________.A.Certainly,pleasedo

B.No,youcan’tuseit

C.Yes,ofcoursenot

D.No,goahead参考答案：D25.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword.A.when

B.until

C.before

D.after参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Theoldwomanwaswanderingintheshop.Shewas36;herclothesweretorn;shegaveoffastrong37ofalcohol(酒精)andcigarettes;mostofherteethwere38.Theimageofamiserableperson(可怜人)39

beforeme.Shestoppedandaskedmefor40.Igavehersomechangeandinvitedhertolunch.She41,sowewentacrossthestreettoanoutdoorcafe.

Thewaitresswas42bythepresenceofthiswomananddidn'twanttoserveus,but43herself.Theoldwomanhadthelunchso44thatthefooddisappearedalmostassoonasitarrived.Whenwewerereadytoleave,Iwasfeelingpretty45aboutmyselfandthensheaskedfora46.ItwasthenthatIhadtofaceallthe47bias(偏见)Ihadforthiswoman.Igaveherapassingtypeofhug(应付差事的拥抱),48Iimmediatelyfeltshame.She49meforlunchandbegantoleave.

Istoodthereforamomentand50Ihadfailedtogivethiswomantheonethingthat51nothing—love.IcaughtupwithherandaskedifIcouldgivehera52hugandsheagreed.IgotpastthestrongsmellandgaveherthebesthugI'veevergivento53.NowIsawabigsmileonherfaceanditlitmypathaswe54.ThelessonIlearnedwasthatifyou'regoingto55,thengiveityourallandgetitrightthefirsttime.36.A.brave

B.shy

C.attractive D.dirty37.A.sense

B.skill

C.smell

D.message38.A.staying

B.missing

C.growing

D.shaking39.A.appeared

B.fell C.changed D.existed40.A.advice

B.gifts

C.greetings D.money41.A.doubted B.agreed

C.escaped D.refused42.A.moved

B.questioned C.shocked D.frightened43.A.allowed B.forced

C.warned

D.admired44.A.quickly B.hardly

C.freely

D.easily45.A.funny

B.cold

C.strange

D.good46.A.cigarette B.hug C.coffee

D.smile47.A.serious

B.mentioned

C.false D.hidden48.A.but B.so C.though D.because49.A.praised B.paid C.thanked D.returned50.A.realized B.dreamt C.forgot D.wondered51.A.cost B.lost C.deserved D.earned52.A.friendly B.real C.special

D.popular53.A.myself

B.her C.anyone

D.nobody54.A.separated B.met C.rested D.stood55.A.take

B.experience C.charge D.give参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.

Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor(皇帝)decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.

56.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?A.Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.B.Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.C.Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.D.Becausehewantedtocontrolthebirthrate.57.Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause______.A.hekilledoneofthesoldiers

B.hestolealotoffoodC.hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorder

D.hedidn’twanttobeasoldier58.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachersB.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaC.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaD.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow59.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe______.A.Valentine’sDay

B.ABravePriestC.Valentine’sDayinChina

D.ARomanticMan参考答案：BCDA19.Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroathurts.Youbegintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldorthefluthat’sbeengoingaround?Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50millionpeoplefrom1918to1919.Don’tworry.Ifyougetafluvaccine（疫苗）,itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus.Fluvaccinesworkbygivingthebodyasmallamountoffluviruses.Thiscausesyourbodytodevelopantibodies.Sonexttimeyougettheflu,theantibodiesshouldhelpyou.Thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears.Therefore,therearesomanytypesofflu,suchasH1N1andH5N1.Theantibodiesforonetypeofflucan'thelpusagainstalltypesofflu.That’swhyweneedtogetvaccineeveryyear.However,goodhealthhabitsmayalsohelpstopyoudevelopingacoldorflu.Washingyourhandsoftenhelpsstopyoufromgettingviruses.Itisalsoimportanttogetregularexerciseandeathealthyfood.Allthesecanhelpyoustrengthenyourimmunesystem.13.Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEoftheflu?A.Itfirsthappenedin1919.B.Itusuallydoesn’tgive