国开人文英语4期末复习试题及答案

国开人文英语4期末复习试题及答案一、交际用语：5小题，每小题2分，共10分；试题1–Ididn'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,sir.–________________________________正确答案是：Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse.试题2—CouldItalktoProf.Lee?—_________________.正确答案是：Yes,speaking试题3-Excuseme,whereisDrSmith'soffice?-________.正确答案是：Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucanaskthemanoverthere.试题4-Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyouverymuch.-_________.正确答案是：It'smypleasure.试题5–YourIDcard,please.–________________________________正确答案是：Hereyouare.二、词汇语法：15小题，每小题2分，共30分；试题6_____________noneed_____________theradioasI'musedtostudyingwithiton.正确答案是：There's;turningoff试题7Willyou_____meafavor,please?正确答案是：do试题8_________theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.正确答案是：Before试题9Theredflowergoesfromoneto__________intheclass.正确答案是：another试题10_______herandthentrytocopywhatshedoes.正确答案是：Watch试题11There'slotsoffruit_________thetree.Ourlittlecatisalsointhetree.正确答案是：on试题12ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook________mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.正确答案是：over试题13Boththekidsandtheirparents__________English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.正确答案是：are试题14Everyyearthousandsoflives________inroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.正确答案是：arelost试题15Theyhavelearnedabout_____inrecentyears.正确答案是：hundredsofEnglishwords试题16WhenLilycamehomeat5pmyesterday,hermother______dinnerinthekitchen.正确答案是：wascooking试题17Iwanttobuya______walletforhim.正确答案是：smallblackleather试题18Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,_________contributedalottohissuccess.正确答案是：which试题19Theyoung______interestedinpopmusic.正确答案是：are试题20Allstudentsarerequiredtotranslatethispoem________EnglishintoChinese.正确答案是：from三、阅读理解：2篇，每篇5小题，每小题4分，共40分；试题21选择题LiuHuiinterviewsDr.Smithabouttheissueofeducationalinequality.LiuHui:Thankyou,Dr.Smith,foragreeingtobeinterviewedbyourCampusNewsWeekly.First,whatdoyoumeanbyeducationalinequality?Dr.Smith:Educationalinequalityisthedisparitythatcertainstudentsexperienceintheireducationascomparedtootherstudents.Butthemeaningofitvariesindifferentsocialcontexts.LiuHui:Whydoesitexistinmodernsociety?Dr.Smith:Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytosocioeconomic,racialandgeographicreasons.LiuHui:Soitisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.Dr.Smith:Yeah,youareright.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,althoughskincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,itisevidentineducation.LiuHui:EducationalinequalityexistsinChina,too.Forexample,thecollegeentrancerateismuchhigherinBeijingthaninotherprovinces.Howdoyouthinkcanwesomedayeradicatetheinequality?Dr.Smith:It'simpossibletoanswersuchabigquestioninfewwords.Educationalinequalityhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpoliticalandsocialissuesineverynationnowadays.Therehavebeennumerousattemptsatreformsand.....1.Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytoA.socioeconomic,racialandeducationalreasonsB.racial,economicandgeographicreasonsC.racial,socioeconomicandgeographicreasons2.Accordingtothepassage,.A.intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,butnotineducationB.intheUnitedStates,skincolorisonlylinkedtotheformofinequalityineducationC.intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtotheinequalityineducation3.Educationalinequalityexistsin.A.ChinaonlyB.manycountriesC.allthecountries4.Whatdoestheword“eradicate”meaninthepassage?A.getridofB.copewithC.carryout5.What'stheattitudeofDr.Smithtothefutureofeducationequality?A.reservedB.positiveC.negative答案：1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B试题22选择题Babieswhoarebreast-fedmaybemorelikelytobesuccessfulinlife,anewstudypublishedTuesdaysuggests.Thestudyfollowedmorethan3,000babiesintoadulthoodinBrazil.Theresearchersfoundthosewhowerebreast-fedscoredslightlyhigherinintelligencetestsintheir30s,stayedinschoollongerandearnedmoremoneythanthosewhoweregivenformula（配方奶粉）.“Breast-feedingnotonlyhasshort-termbenefits,butalsobreast-feedinghaslong-termbenefits,”saysBernardoLessaHortaoftheFederalUniversityofPelotasinBrazil,wholedthestudybeingpublishedinTheLancetGlobalHealth.Doctorshavelongknownthatbreast-feedingcanbegoodforababy'shealth.Thisisespeciallytrueinpoorcountries,wherewatercanbecontaminated.Forinstance,ababygivenformulaindevelopingcountriesis14timesmorelikelytodieinthefirstsixmonthsthanonewho'sbreast-fed.IntheU.S.,someresearchhassuggestedthatbreast-feedingmayraiseababy'sIQ（智商）byafewpoints.Butarecentstudywithsiblings（兄弟姐妹）foundlittleadvantagetobreast-feeding.Hortasaysthesepreviousstudiesdidn'tfollowchildrenintoadulthoodtoseeifbreast-feedinghadlong-termeffects.SoHortaanalyzeddatacollectedfrom3,493volunteersheandhiscolleagueshavebeenfollowingsincebirth.Theyarenowintheir30s.First,theresearchersgavethesubjectsIQtests.Thosewhowerebreast-fedfor12monthsormorehadIQtestscoresthatwere3.76pointshigherthanthosewhowerebreast-fedforlessthanonemonth,theteamfound.WhenHortaandhiscolleagueslookedathowmucheducationthesubjectshadgottenandhowmuchmoneytheyweremaking,theyalsofoundacleardifference:Thosewhowerebreast-fedthelongeststayedinschoolforaboutanextrayearandhadmonthlysalariesthatwereaboutathirdhigher.1.Fromthepassage,welearnthatHortaA.isfromBrazilB.conductshisresearchintheU.S.C.has30researchersonhisteam2.Whichofthefollowingaboutthosewhowerebreast-fedisNOTmentioned?A.TheystayedlongerinschoolB.TheywerehappierC.Theyweresmarter3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Doctorsdon'tunderstandthebenefitsofbreast-feeding.B.Hortaisconcernedwithwatercontaminationinpoorcountries.C.Horta'sresearchprojectlastedabout30years4.ThewordcontaminatedinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningtoA.finishedB.interestedC.polluted5.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.ResearchersHavePointedOuttheDisadvantagesofBreast-feedingB.ResearchersHaveFoundOuttheShortcomingsofFormulaC.Breast-feedingImprovesChancesofSuccess参考答案：1~5ABCCC四、写作：1篇，共20分。试题23根据要求完成作文。Completethecoverletterwiththeexpressionsinthebox（将求职信补充完整）.A.involvesthesuccessfulmanagementB.wouldliketodiscussmyapplicationfurtherC.candealwithD.amafullyqualifiedsocialworkerwith10yearsofexperienceE.abilitytocommunicateandreachagreementF.feelfreetocontactmeG.isfirstclassH.enclosemyCVforyourconsiderationI.YoursFaithfully,J.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.DearMark,IamverykeentoapplyforthepostofSocialWorkerthatwasrecentlyadvertisedonyour