七年级上册英语阅读理解及答案

初一英语阅读理解技巧在做英语阅读时，首先通读全文，不要被某个或某些自己不熟悉的单词所困扰，了解大概意思。然后看问题，带着问题精读全文，同时选择答案，必要时用排除法，注意，文章中一般都会有答案，有的可以直接找到，英美人并不愿意把问题弄得太深奥，不必想得太复杂，很多都是直接了当的，千万别自己发挥想象。但不得不说，平时多积累词汇量的话，答题可能就会主动一些，有把握一些。一、 初中阅读理解考查的主要内容。首先，初中英语试题中的阅读文章题材多样（涉及政治经济、社会文化、风俗习惯、历史地理、科学技术等各个方面），体裁形式丰富（包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文以及新闻报道、广告、通知、操作说明、表格等），这就需要考生在平时对各方面的知识都有所积累。其次，阅读理解主要是考查考生综合运用所学语言知识的能力，包括阅读、 理解、归纳概括、逻辑推理以及对材料的评估能力等。在阅读技巧上，考生要注意文章的个别词或句子、文章的某细节或情节、文章的主题或背景知识、文章的结论或结局、文章内涵的寓意等。最后，从问题设置上可以将问题总结为四种类型：（一） 直接题目：这种题目比较简单，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。（二） 理解性问题：要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子做出解释。解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文，甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。此类猜测词义的题目，要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。（三）推理性题目：这种题目考生往往不能直接从文中找到答案，而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。有时甚至还得考虑作者的主旨、倾向等因素加以推理，才能获得正确答案。此类题目主要考查的是句与句之间，段与段之间的逻辑关系。（四）概括性题目：要求考生在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价。此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落（或短文）的主题思想，标题或目的。解这种题目时，不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题，都需要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。二、 阅读理解题的解题技巧。明确了阅读理解题的考查要点以后，我们现在来研究破解阅读理解题的方法和技巧。获取段落的主旨和大意。最有效的办法是找出主题句。一篇文章（或一段文章）通常都是围绕一个中心意思展开的。而这个中心意思往往由一个句子来概括。这个能概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主题句。因此，理解一个段落或一篇文章的中心意思首先要学会寻找主题句。主题句一般具有三个特点：1）表述的意思比较概括，相对其主句来看，这种概括性更为明显。 2）句子结构较简单，多数都不采用长、难句的形式。3）段落中其它的句子必定是用来解释、支撑或发展主题句所表述的主题思想的。在一个段落中，大部分主题句的位置有两种：1）主题句在段首。这种情况相当普遍。一般新闻报道、说明文，议论文大都采用先总述，后分述的叙事方法。 2）主题句在段末。用归纳法写文章时，往往表述细节的句子在前，概述性的句子在后，并以此结尾。这种位于句末的主题句往往是对前面细节的总结，归纳或结论。

根据上下文猜测词义。猜测词义也是一种英语阅读能力。英语阅读理解试题中有不少这样的题目。任何一个实词，只有在一定的上下文中才能表示一个确定的词义。上下文的作用就是帮助确定上下文中的词、短语或句子的意义。据此，我们可以尽可能地利用上下文来猜测词义，即从已知推求未知，也就是用我们所熟悉的词或短语来猜测我们不熟悉的词的词义。猜测词义时，我们可以从三个方面来考虑：1)根据上下文已知部分进行逻辑上的推理。根据上下文猜测词义的方法有下列几种：根据定义或解释猜测词义；根据并列、同位关系猜测词义；根据同义、反义、因果关系猜测词义。2)运用语法知识进行语法分析。3)依靠常识和经验做出判断。3、 确定细节和事实。在阅读理解题目中，有相当一部分是考查细节和事实的题目。这类题目相对容易一些。这些题目有两个共同特点：凡属针对特定细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同干扰项往往是主体思想与细节混杂，正确答案细节和非正确答案的细节混杂，甚至真假混杂。因此，要做好阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目，一要在文章中找出相应的信息点，二要排除干扰项。orfn进行合理推断。所谓推断，就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息，推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部分，从中推断出未知部分。需要推断的有关文字可能是词或句子，也可能是若子，甚至是全文orfn总之，只要平时善于积累，并熟练运用上述解题技巧，初中阅读理解题就将不再是难题。七年级上册英语阅读理解及答案LittleTomdownthestreetcallsourdog"Thekeepdog".Zipisasheepdog.ButwhenTomtriestosay"Seep",itcomesout"keep".AndinawayTomisright.Zipisalwaysbringingthingshoemforustokeep!I'lltellyouaboutsomeofthem.Zip'sfirstpresentwasashoe.Itwasmadeofgreensilk.

mehadastrangesmell.Inodded点头）andheldmynose."Whatdoyouthinkitis?""Itsmellslikesomethingforcleaning.Ithinksomeonetriedtocleanaspot污点）offtheshoe.Thenheputitatthedoortodry.""AlongcameZip.Andgood-byeshoe!"Isaid."Weshouldtakeitback.""Wecan't".saidmysistter."MaybelittleTomisright,"Marysaid."MaybeZipisakeepdog!"ThewriterandMarydidn'tknow .whatZip'sfirstpresentwashowZipcarrieditsfirstpresenthomewhoownedZip'sfirstpresentwhatZip'sfirstpresentwasmadeofTomcallsZip"thekeepdog"because .thedoglikeskeepingthingsthedoglikesplayingwithshoeshedoesn'tknowthedog'snamehecan'tpronouncetheword"sheep"wellWhatmadetheshoestrangewas .itscolourB.itssmellC.itssizeD.thatitwasasilkoneTheword"keep"inthelastsentencemeans" 'keepingthingsforitselfbringingthingsforothertokeepnotlettingitrunabouttakingcareofasmallchildWecanknowfromthereadingthatthedog .likestogivepresentstopeoplehasbeenkeptinatthewriter'shomehasbroughtsometroublelikestobecalled"thekeepdog"andIamf,theregoingtofAnoldladyinaplanehadablanket（毯子）overherheadandshedidnotwanttotakeitoff.Thairhostessspoketoher,buttheoldladysaid, “Ihaveneverbeeninaplanebefore,andIamf,theregoingtofIamgoingtokeepthisblanketovermyheaduntilwearebackonthegroundagain!Thenthecaptaincame.Hesaid, “Madam,Iamthecaptainofthispiane.Theweatherisfiiarenocloudsinthesky,andeverythingisgoingverywell. inuedtohde.shecontSothecaptainturnedandstartedtogoback.Thentheoldladylookedoutfromundertheblankewithoneeyeandsaid, “Iamsorry,youngman,butIdon 'tlikeplanesandIamneveButI'llsayonething,”Shecontinuedkindly, “YouandyourwifekeepyourplanevAnoldladyhad .glassesB.ablanketoverherheadC.acoatD.abasketA.Shedidn'twantto .takeitoffB.turnitoffC.getonD.talkaboutitspoketoher.TheairhostessB.ThemannexttoherC.herhusbandD.oneofherfriendsTheoldladyhadneverbeen before.abroadB.homeC.inaplaneD.inhospitalThewomandidn'tlikeplanesandshewasengoing .toflyagainB.totravelC.togoabroadD.togohomeDicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.""Whereareyougoingtostaythere?"hiswifeasked."Idon'tknowyet."Dickanswered."Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegrar电报艮）,"hiswifesaid."Allright,"Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,"NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner."Hefoundataxi（出租车）andthedriversaid,"Wheredoyouwanttogo?"ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel."Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?"Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,"Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice."ChoosetherightanswerDickflewtoNewYorkbecause .hewentthereforaholidayhehadworktherehewentthereforsightseeing观光）hishomewasthereWhydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyetBecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,tooBecauseshemightsendhimanothertelegramBecauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYorkWheredidDickstayinNewYork?Inthecenterofthecity.Inahotel.Inarestaurant.Athisfriend'shouse.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?Themanager经理）ofhishotel.Thepoliceoffice.Thetaxidriver.Hiswife.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.（四）BobandJimonceworkedinthesamefactory.Oneday,BoblentJimtendollars,butthenJimlefthisworkandwenttoworkinanothertownwithoutpayingbackthemoney.Bobdidn'tseeJimforayear,andthenheknewfromanotherfriendthatJimwasinanothertownandstayingatahotel.Sohewenttheretoseehimlateintheevening.WhenhegottoJim'sroom,hesawhisshoesnearthedoor."Well,hemustbein，”hethought,andknockedagain,andsaid,"Iknowyouarein,Jim.Yourshoesareouthere.""I'vegoneoutinmyboots,"answeredJim.TrueorFalseBobandJimonceworkedindifferentfactories.OnedayJimborrowedtendollarsfromBob.JimpaidbackthemoneytoBobandwenttoworkinanothertownlater.Bobhadn'tseenJimforayearwhenhelearnedthatJimwasinanothertown.（五）thinkthemostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgettingupinthemorning.Heisalmostsickwhenmymothercalls,"Herbert!It'sseveno'clock!Getup!"Herbertanswers,"I'mcoming!"andgoesrightbacktosleep.I'mnotatalllikemybrother.Idon'tliketogotobedatnightbutIdon'tmindgettingupinthemorning.Iusuallywakeupbeforemymothercallsme.Ijumpoutofbedandgointothebathroomtotakeashower.Igetdressed,brushmyteeth,combmyhair,andgetreadytogodownstairsforbreakfastassoonasmymothercalls.ButnotHerbert.Hejustsleeps.Amilitaryband军乐队）inourbedroomcouldnotwakehimup.Icallhimandsay,"Getup!Mumwillbeupheretopullyououtofbedifyoudon'tgetupimmediately!"Buthejustsleeps.AftercallingafewmoretimesmymotherhastocomeupstairsandpullHerbertoutofbed.It'sthatwayeverydaywithmylittlebrother.Perhapssomedayhe'lllearntogetupontime,butIreallydon'tthinkso.TrueorFalseThemostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgoingtoschool.I'mnotlikemybrotherbecauseIliketogotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Iusuallyjumpoutofbedandgointothebathroomforashowerbeforemymothercalls.Whenmothercalls,Herbertdoesn'tanswerandremainsinbed.MymotheroftenhastogoupstairsandpullHerbertoutofbedasherefusestogetup.SometimeswehavetosendforamilitarybandtowakeHerbertup.ThewriterthinkssomedayHerbertwilllearntogetupontime.（六）InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperienc经历）fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella伞）oraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret后悔）laterintheday.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?BecausetheymayhavefourseasonsinonedayBecausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweatherBecausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspringBecausetheskyissunnyalldayFromthestoryweknowthatwhen come,thereisaheavyrain.sunshineandsnowB.blackcloudsC.summerandwinterD.springandautumn"Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter."Means"itissometimestoo inwinter."warmB.coolC.coldD.rainyInthesunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththembecause .theirfriendsaskthemtodosoB.itoftenrainsinEnglandC.theyaregoingtosellthemD.theyaretheirfavouritethingsThebesttitle标题）forthispassageis .BadSeasonsB.SummerorWinterC.TheWeatherinEnglandD.StrangeEnglishPeople（七）MrBrownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,"ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea.""OK,Dad,"saidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn'trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening.Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,"Whereisyourfather?"Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,"Nomore."Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,"Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?""Burntyesterdayevening."MrBrowntoldhissonthat .hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdayshewouldbebackinsevendayshewouldbebackinamonthhelikedacupofteaTOC\o"1-5"\h\zMrBrownwrotethewordsdownon .A.thewallB.thedoorC.apieceofpaperD.hisson'spocketAmancametovisittheboy'sfatheron .A.theseconddayB.thethirddayC.thefourthdayD.thefifthdayThemanwasverysurprisedbecause .hethoughtthechild'sfatherwasdeadthechilddidn'taskhimtositdownthechildgavehimacupoftea

hecouldn'tfindthatpieceofpaperWhatwasburnt? .ThepieceofpaperB.MrSmithC.ThevisitorD.Theboy（八）OneofthethingstobelearntinaforeignIanguageisguessingallthetimewhatkindofthingtocomewhenlisteningtosomeonetalking.PeopledothisallthetimeintheirownIanguage,soitisnecessary必要的）todothisinaforeignIanguage,too.Herearesomeexamples.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z"What'sthematter?""Iwenttoapartylastnight,soI …"・・・II"Ifeelsotiredthesedays.""Ithinkyou'dbetter・・・II"Ofcourse,sheneverstopstalking.Sheisoneofthemost …"Youcanseefromtheabovethreeexamplesthatthecontex上下文）helpsalotinunderstandingwhatisbeingtalkedabout.So"guessing"isveryimportantinunderstandingEnglish,especially尤其）spokenEnglish.Thispassagetellsusmainlyabout .theimportaneeof"guessing"inlearningaforeignIanguagehowtoguesswhatoneisgoingtotalkaboutsomeexamplesofrightguessinghowimportantitistoguessallthetime…soIdidn'thaveagoodtime."B." …soIdidn'thaveagoodtime."B." …soIwenttobedverylate.….SoIfeltunhappy."D." …soIgotupveryearly."IIA."IIC."MaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLE2is""C.D.IIIIIthinkyou'dbetterhaveagoodrestandtakegoodcareofyourself."Ithinkyou'dbetterhavesomethingtodrink."MaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLE2is""C.D.IIIIIthinkyou'dbetterhaveagoodrestandtakegoodcareofyourself."Ithinkyou'dbetterhavesomethingtodrink."Ithinkyou'dbettergetsomehelpfromyourfriends."Ithinkyou'dbetterbemorecareful."MaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLE3is .”B.C.D.IIIIII…sheisoneofthemostfamousfilmstars."…sheisoneofthemostbeautifulwomen."…sheisoneofthemostfamousspeakers."..sheisoneofthemosttalkativewomen.",inlearningaforeignIanguage.Fromthepassagewecaninfe推断）thatguessingis ,inlearningaforeignIanguage.theonlywaymoreimportantinspokenEnglishthaninwrittenEnglishmoreimportantthananyotherwaymoreimportantinwrittenEnglishthaninspokenEnglish（九）UncleLiandUncleWangaregoodfriends.Theylivenexttoeachotherandtheirfarmsarebothatthefootofthemountain.Sotheycanhelpeachother.Butneitherofthemlikestousehishead.They'rebothpoorthoughtheyworkhard.Mostvillagershavebuiltnewhouses,buttheystillliveinthelowandbrokenhouses.Theyneverfindoutwhy.OnceUncleLiwenttotowntobuysomemedicineforhiswife.Inthetownheheardtheapplesinacitywereexpensive.HetoldUncleWangaboutitassoonashewentback.Theydecidedtocarrysomeapplestothecity.Theyborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly1,000kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesandcarriedthemtothecityonatractor.Badluck!Alotofappleshasalreadybeencarriedtherewhentheyarrived.Afewdayslatertheyhadtosellthematalowprice价格）.Theyfeltunhappyandreturnedtotheirvillage."Ican'tunderstandwhywesustained蒙受）lossesinbusinesswhileothersalwaysprofit盈利）"UncleLiaskedoneday."Thetractorwastoosmall"UncleWangsaidwithoutthinking."We'llcarrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime!""Iagree!"saidUncleLi."Howfoolish（傻的）wewere!"UncleLiandUncleWangliveinthelowandbrokenhousesbecause .theyhopetosavemoneythey'rebothpoortheirfarmsareatthefootofthemountainthey'renotfarfromtheirfarmsThetwofarmerscarriedtheapplestothecityto .A.makeajourneyB.visitsomeplacesofinterestC.meettheirfriendsD.makeaprofitthetowfarmershadtoselltheirapplesatalowpricebecause .theirsweren'tasgoodastheothers'theirsweremuchlessthantheothers'alotofappleshadbeenalreadycarriedtothecitytheyforgottocarrythemonatruckUncleLiandUncleWangwereunhappybecause .theyhadsustainedlossesinbusinesstheyhadlostsomemoneyinthecitysomethingwaswrongwiththetractorotherpeopleprofitedinthecityWhichofthefollowingistrue?Thetwofarmersfoundoutwhytheywerepoor.Thetwofarmerswillsoongetrich.Neitherofthefarmersisclever.Thetwofarmersdecidedtobuyatruck.（十）OnChristmasEve—thenightbeforeChristmasDay—childrenalloverBritainputastockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.FatherChristmasisverykindandhearted.Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyintothefireplace.HefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn'treal.InJimandKate'shouse,"FatherChristmas"isreallyMrGreen.MrGreendoesn'tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents.Whentheywereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn'tdothatnow.ThechildrenarenoIongeryoung,andtheyknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.Buttheystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.ChristmasEveis .A.thenightofChristmasDayB.theeveningofChristmasDayC.ChristmasDayD.thenightbeforeChristmasDayFatherChristmasoftenputspresents .intochildren'shatsB.intochildren'sstockingsC.underchildren'sbedsD.intochildren'sshoesWhenthechildrenwereveryyoung, .theydidn'tknowwhoFatherChristmaswastheyknewthatFatherChristmaswasn'trealtheythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmastheyknewwhoputthepresentsintotheirstockingsWhenthechildrenareolder,they .knowthatFatherChristmasisrealasktheirmothertofilltheirstockingswithpresentsknowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfatherknowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfriendFatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe A.chimneyB.backdoorC.frontdoorD.window.七年级英语上册阅读理解（关键词：family/food7AUnit1-6）Hello.I'mMeg.I'm12yearsold.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheris9andmysisterisonly4yearsold.Ilikehamburgersandsalad.Mybrotherlikestomatoesandmysisterlikesicecream.Wehaveasmallsportscollection.Weallliketennis.Todayismymother 'sbirthday.Today21st.There'sabigbirthdaycakeonthetable.Howmuchisit?Doyouknow?It 's7dollamother'sbirthdaypartyandhavesomecake.根据短文选择最佳答案。HowoldisMeg'sbrother?A.12.B.4.C.9.WhatdoesMeglike?A.Salad.B.Tomatoes.C.Icecream.DoesMeg'ssisterliketennis?A.Yes,theydo.B.Yes,shedoes.C.Yes,hedoes.Whenishermother'sbirthday?A.January21st.B.January31st.C.February21st.Howmuchisthecake?A.$12.B.$9.C.$7.Whereisthebirthdaycake?A.OntheTV.B.Onthetable.C.Onthesofa.（关键词：family7AUnit3）（关键词：movie7AUnit9）I'mgoingtoseeamoviewithmyfriendsthisweekend.Weloveseeingmovies,butwealllikedifferentkinds.Iliketoseethrillersandsciencefictions,myfriendSamlovesactionmoviesandcomediesandmybestfriend,Lee,lovesagoodromance.Becausewelikedifferentkindsofmovies,itcanbedifficulttochoose选择）onetosee.Soweusuallytaketurns轮流）tochoosethemovie.It'smyturntochoosethisweekend,sowe 'regoingtoseeHa,ryPewemovie.It'snumberoneattheboxoffice,andeveryoneissayingwhatagreatmovieitis.Ican 'twait!Howmanykindsofmoviesdoesthewritertalkaboutinthestory?A.SixB.FiveC.FourHarryPotterHis movierightnow.A.aboringB.apopularC.anactionHowdothewriterandhisfriendschoosewhichmovietosee? A.Theylikedifferentkindsofmovies.B.TheyletLeechoosewhichmovietosee.C.Theytaketurnstochooseamovietosee.Whatisthemainidea中心意思）ofthestory? Choosingwhichmovietoseecanbedifficult.B.It 'sagoodthingtoseemovieSHarryPotterC.EveryonelikesthenewmovieHarryPotterH.（关键词：name7AUnit1）DoyouknowfromwhatEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?Finishthesentencesafteryoureadthestory.你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？阅读下面的短文，完成句子。 （2min.107words）Everyonehasafamilyname.Butwhatdoesitmean?Fromwhatdofamilynamescome?First,somefamilynamescomefromtheplaceoftheirhomes.Ifamanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEnglandpeople 'snamesmaybeWood,Lake,becausetheylivenearthewoodorlake.Second,familynamescomefromaperson 'sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hemaybeCook.Third,manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfathersgivenname.Ifyouhearthename“Jackson”，youknowthatheisthesonofJack.Englishpeopleusuallyhave waystogettheirfamilynames.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zSomepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom .Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom .Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom .Aperson'sfamilynameisJackson,becauseheis .（关键词：food7AUnit6）Everybodywantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,oranges,tomatoesandlettucebecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Butdon'teattoomuchchocolate.It 'snotgoodforyou.Butdon 'teattooIt'snotgoodhealthyfood.Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.Rememberthereisasaying, “Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway. ”SportscanalsokeepyoGetupearlyanddosomesporteveryday.Don'tbelazy!Youwillbehealthyandhappy.Whichisright?A.Everybodyishealthy.B.Wewanttobehealthy.C.Weareimportant.Whatarehealthyfoods?A.Fruitsandvegetables.B.Bananas,applesandchocolate.C.Fruitsandchocolate.Whyarehealthyfoodsgoodforyou?A.Theymakeyouhappy.Theymakeyougrowstrong.C.Theymakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway. 意思是e）ans（Thedoctorgoesawaywhenheseesanapple.B.Thedoctorrunsawaywhenyougivehimanapple.C.Youeatanappleeverydayandyoucanbehealthy.Whatkeepsyouhealthy?A.Fruitsandvegetables.B.Healthyfood.Healthyfoodandsports.（关键词：meal/food7BUnit8）Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto 'clockintlmorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo'clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttalunchwiththemorgetitnearworkplace.Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruit,andcookieswiththemoreatinschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplecookitcarefully.Theymayhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Thencomesthedessert.Americanshavebreakfast.A.aftereighto 'clockB.ateighto'clockC.beforeeighto'clockinthemorningD.intheingorn__isthemostimportantmealinaday.A.BreakfastB.LunchC.MealsD.SupperWhatdoes“light”meaninChinese?重的AB.有用的C.轻的D.不太重要的Americansusuallyhavebreakfastandsupperat A.homeB.officeC.inschoolD.workplaceWhenAmericanshavesupper, comeslast.A.drinkB.meatC.dessertD.vegetables（关键词：supermarket/shop）Wegoshoppingalmosteveryday.Wehavemanychoicesoftheplacestobuythings.Supermarketistherightplaceforyou.Therearesomegoodpointsbuyingthingsatthesupermarket.Youbuythingsatthesupermarketatalowprice.Youpaymuchmoreinthebigstoretobuythesamegoods.Youdecidewhattobuyallbyyourselfatthesupermarket.Andyoudonvetroublesfrctrhaheshopassistantatthebigstore.Therearemorechoicesofgoodstobuyatthesupermarket.Youcanbuymanythingsforaweek'suseatatime:itsavesusmuchmoneyandtime.Inaword,itisbettertobuythingsatasupermarket.判断对与错 1.Thethingsatthesupermarketarecheap. 2.Youbuythingsfromtheshopassistantatthesupermarket. 3.There'reallkindsofgoodsatthesupermarket. 4.Youspendmuchtimetobuymanythingsatthesupermarket.（关键词：travel/byplane/bytrain…）Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon 'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecYouhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.yocan'topenthewindow.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrainyoucancatchanotherone.youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudonedtogettoa'tnerailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitissafe.C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.Itissafe.Ittakesalittlemoretime.C.Youcanopenthewindows.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A.AbusB.Acar.C.AtrainWhatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A.youneedn'tgotoastationB.youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,trainandcar?hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.

（关键词：schooltrip—般将来时）Now,here'saplanaboutourschooltrip.WependthefirstfourdaysinNewYork.WeIIvisitthecityandsomefamousplacesliketheStatueofLiberty自由女神像）Wewillgotherebytrain.Wewon'tgobybusbecausethe旅Sney（oolongandwewon'thaveenoughtimetodoeverything.Therewillbe80studentsonthetrip.wewilltravelinthreegroups,andwewillbeteachersineachgroup.IwilljoinGroupOne.Ihopethateveryoneonthetripwillhaveagoodtime,butpleaserememberthatitisaneducational（教育性的）visitnotaholiday.Therewillbesometimeforswimmingandothersports,butwearegoingtoAmericatostudytheAmericanculture文化）,WeshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible（可能的）（）ThestudentsaregoingtoAmericato.A.enjoythebeautifulsceneryBStudytheAmeric