七年级英语阅读理解专项练习和答案

七年级英语阅读理解专项练习和答案一、七年级英语阅读理解•阅读理解Z/Samuel,wakeup!"mumshouts（喊）・Samuelwakesupandhasalookattheclock・Oh,no!It'salready7:30・Schoolstartsin30minutes!Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirtquickly.Hehasnotimetofindcleanclothes.Herunsdowntothegroundfloorwithout（Y殳有）washinghisface・Samuelgetstothekitchen（厨房）zbuthedoesn'tseethebreakfast."I'msorryIgetuplate,too/saysmum・Samuelopensthefridge（冰箱）・Thereisaboxofnoodlesinit."Idon'thavetimetohavethem/'Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhisschoolbag・"IfI'mlateagain,MrWhitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam.Ihaveonlytwentyminutesnow/Samuelthinks.Justthen，acarstopsnexttohim."Comeon.I'lldriveyoutoschool.z/It'sSamue「sneighbourMrLee.Cool!Samuelgetsintothecarquickly.EverythingwillbeOK.（1） WhatdoesSamueldoafterhegetsup?Hetakesawalk.B・Heputsonhisdirtyshirt・C・Hewasheshisface・D.Hefindssomecleanclothes・（2） Samuelhas forbreakfasttoday.A.milk B.bread C.noodles D.nothing（什么也没有）（3） WhoisMrWhite?A.Samue「sneighbour.B.Samuel'steacher.C.Samuel'sfriend・ D.Samuel'sclassmate.（4） Whatdoweknowfromthestory?Samuel'sschoolstartsat7:45.MumwilldriveSamueltoschool.BothSamuelandmumgetuplate.D・Samuelisinthebasketballteam・（5） Whatistheend（结局）ofthestory?A.Samuelisn'tlateforschool.B・Samuelloveshisschool.C・Samuelhasgoodneighbours・D・Samueldoesn'tgotoschool.【答案】（1）BTOC\o"1-5"\h\z（2） D（3） B（4） C（5） A【解析】【分析】文章大意：Samuel被妈妈叫醒，已经七点半了，再过半小时就要开始上课了！因为他的妈妈也起晚了，没有时间做早饭，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，路上遇到了邻居Mr.Lee.,邻居开车带他及时赶到了学校。（1） 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子"Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirtquickly.Hehasnotimetofindcleanclothes・Herunsdowntothegroundfloorwithout（没有）washinghisface."可知,Samuel起床后穿上脏衣服,没有时间找干净的衣服，没洗脸就下楼了,故答案为Bo（2） 细肖理解题。根据短文中的句子"Samuelgetstothekitchen（厨房），buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast.Idon'thavetimetohavethem."可知，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，故答案为Do（3）细肖判断题。根据短文中的句子"Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhisschoolbag.IfI'mlateagain,Mr.Whitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam/'可推测Mr.White是他的老师，故答案为B3（4） 细i'j判断题。根据短文中的句子Samuelgetstothekitchen（厨房）,buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast."TmsorryIgetuplate,too,"可知，Samuel和他的妈妈都起晚了♦故答案为Co（5） 推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可知，Samuel的邻居Mr.Lee.开车带他去学校，可推断Samuel上学没有迟到，故答案为A。【点评】考査阅读理解，细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子，做出正确答案，推理判断题需要对句子加以理解，从常理等方而去加以推测。•阅读理解Themanismyfather.Heis40yearsold.HeisfromGuangzhou・Heisagoodcook.Helikeswatchingfilms.Thisismymother.Sheis39yearsold.SheisfromBaoding・Sheisapolicewoman.Sheisgoodatkungfu（功夫）ThisismybrotherMike,aneleven—year—oldboy.Heisshort・Helikesplayingcomputergames,andhealwayswearsglasses・HeisgoodatChinese,ButhisEnglishisnotgood.LilyliveswithherfamilyinBeijing・NowsheistalkingaboutherfamilyinEnglishinclass.Thereare peopleinLily'sfamily.three B.fourLily'sfatherisgoodat A.swimmingB.singingthree B.fourLily'sfatherisgoodat A.swimmingB.singing(3)Lily'smotherisa■A.teacherB・doctor(4〉MikeisA.shortB.slim(5)Whichofthefollowing(下列选项)Lily'sfatherlivesinGuangzhounow.C.Lilydoesn'tlikecomputergames・【答案】(1)BC.fiveD.sixC.cookingD・kungfuC・studentD・policewomanC.tall D.heavyisrightaboutLily'sfamily?B・Lily'smotherlikeswatchingfilms・D.Lily'sbrotherdoeswellinChinese・TOC\o"1-5"\h\zCDAD【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Lily的父母及他的哥哥Mike.推理计算题。据全文可知，Lily家有4口人。父母，Mike和Lily。故答案选B。细节理解题。根据Heisagoodcook可知，故答案选C。细i'j理解题。根据Sheisapolicewoman可知。故答案选细肖理解题。根据Heisshort.Helikesplayingcomputergames,andhealwayswearsglasses可知。故答案选A。细节理解题。根据HeisgoodatChinese,ButhisEnglishisnotgood可知。D的叙述是正确的。故答案选》【点评】考査阅读理解。本文主要考查了细节理解题.解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而常常可采取“带着问题找答案”的方法.先从问题中抓住关键性词语。然后以此为线索。要快速地辨认和记忆事实或细节，就要恰当地运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的段落、语句.仔细品味，对照比较、确泄答案。•阅读理解Doyouknowthegirlinahatwithflowersonit?HernameisYinzi.SheisaniceJapanesegirl,mynewfriend.Sheisinourclass,studyingChinese・IlikeYinzi.Idon'tknowJapanes巳andYinzidoesn'tknowChinese・WeknowsomeEnglish・Wearethesameage・Andwehavethesameinterests(兴趣)・WeliketosingChinese,Japanese

andEnglishsongs・Ihelphertorideabikeandflyakite・Shehelpsmetoswimandjump・Welikeplayingfootball,butwecan'tplayatschoolbecausetheplaygroundissmall・YinziandtheothergirlsinourclasswillgototheswimmingpoolonMonday,andIwanttogowiththem・（1） Yinzilikes ・A.wearingahatwithflowersonitCA.wearingahatwithflowersonitC・speakingChinese（2） Yinzi .B・playingfootballpickingflowersinthegardenA.isfromEnglandB・comesfromChinaC.isfromJapan D.comesfromAmerica（3） TheJapanesegirlknows ・A.someChinese B・someEnglish C.littleJapanese D.AandB（4）Yinziisgoodat ・A.swimmingandjumping B・ridingabike C.flyingakite D.Chinese（5）Yinziandtheothergirlswant onMonday・A.toplaywithyo-yos B.toswim C.toplayfootball D.toflykites【答案】（1）BTOC\o"1-5"\h\zCBAB【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文介绍了作者和日本朋友的一些共同爱好。考查细i'j理解题◎根据第二段的句子wehavethesameinterests和Welikeplayingfootball,可知她们都喜欢踢足球，故答案选B。考査细节理解题。根据第一段的句子SheisaniceJapanesegirl,可知选C。考査细if理解题o根据第二段的句子Yinzidoesn'tknowChinese.WeknowsomeEnglish.,可知她懂英语而不懂汉语，故答案选B。考查细节理解题。begoodat善于做某事，后接需词或动轻词。根据第二段第3行的句子Shehelpsmetoswimandjump.,可知她擅长游泳和跳跃，故答案选A®考査细节理解题°根据短文结尾YinziandtheothergirlsinourclasswillgototheswimmingpoolonMonday,可知她们会一起去游泳，故答案选Bo【点评】考査阅读理解。本文主要考查了最常见的细节理解题，题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的，这种题目比较简单，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。4•阅读下列短文，从下而每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BAgroupofchildrenmeetinthelibraryeachweekduringlunchtime・TheyarefamousastheMissMargaretFanClub・EveryThursday,thetwelvemembersoftheMissMargaretFanClubmaketheirwaytothestudycenterinthebackofthelibrary.ThefirstThursdaytheymet,MissMargaretgreetedthemwithalittletalk."Welcometothefirstmeetingofthewritingclub!1*shesaid・"Duringtheschoolyear,wewillmeetheretoworkonstorywriting・Attheendoftheyear;Iwillputallofyourstoriestogetherinabook."MissMargaretgaveapencilandtwopiecesofpapertoeachstudent・HNo\A6yourfirsthomeworkistothinkofacharacter.Now,trytothinkaboutaninterestingperson.Whenyouthinkofthisperson,writedownallthedetails|J)abouthimorherinyourhead・”Whatistheclubabout?A.Writing・ B.Painting・ C.Reading・Whatwillthechildrendoattheendoftheyear?D.Swimming.A.Theywilltravelaround・B・Theywillbuypencils・C・Theywillmeetnewpeople・D・Theywillmakeabook・Whatisthechildren'sfirsthomework?Tohelpaperson・Totryanewthing・C・Towriteaperson.D.Tomakeanewfriend・Whatdoestheunderlinedword,,character,,mean?A.Story・ B.Book. C.Place.【答案】(1)AD・Person.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zDCD【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文写的是玛格丽特小姐粉絃俱乐部每周进行写作的故事。细肖理解题。根据"Welcometothefirstmeetingofthewritingclub!"欢迎写作俱乐部的第一次聚会。可知它是关于写作的。故选A。(2)细if理解题。根据Attheendoftheyear,Iwillputallofyourstoriestogetherinabook."在年末，我将把你所有的故事放在一本书里。可知她要把你的故事制成一本书。故选D。细i'j理解题。根据"Now,yourfirsthomeworkistothinkofacharacter.character是人物的意思。故选c。细i'j理解题。根据Now,trytothinkaboutaninterestingperson•现在，尽量去想一个有趣的人。可知character是人物的意思。故选D。【点评】快速浏览全文，了解大槪内容。特别注意开头和结尾，以及文章的标题，这样会对文章有个更深的理解。细读原文，抓住时间、地点、事件、人物、原因、经过，并做出标记，这样有些问题就会迎刃而解。根据题意选岀最佳答案，有些可以直接根拯原文找出答案。有些时候可以用排除法，根据文中内容直接排除那些无中生有的或者太绝对的答案。最后如果时间允许，可以再通读原文，检查自己的答案。5•根据短文内容，选择正确答案。EManyparentstodayworryabouttheirchildren'sdiets・Thenwhatisahealthydietforchildren?MissJonesfromHappyChildrenHospitalgivesthefollowingadvice:Childrenshouldn'teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt,becauseitcancausehighbloodpressure(高血压).Childrenshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.Theyshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood・Fruitandvegetablesarerichinvitamins(维生素)・Childrenneedtoeatfruitandvegetablesoften.Waterisimportanttoeveryone・Childrenneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.Childrenneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Itisgoodfortheirbodiesandminds.<1)MissJonesispossiblya ・doctor B.teacher C.shopworker D.waitressAccordingtoMissJones.childrenshoulddrink everyday.A.enoughjuice B・enoughwater C・enoughcoffee D・enoughmilk(3)Whichkindoffoodisrichinvitamins?A.Water. B・Junkfood・ C・Sugar. D・Fruitandvegetables・Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BadHabitsB.JunkFoodC.AdviceonaHealthyDietD.AnUnhealthyLifestyle【答案】(1)ATOC\o"1-5"\h\zBDC【解析】【分析】短文大意：如今很多父母担心他们的孩子的饮食，那么对于孩子们来说，什么才是健康的饮食呢？来自快乐儿童医院的琼斯小姐给了下而一些建议。根据文章的第一段内容MissJonesfromHappyChildrenHospitalgivesthefollowingadvice:可以推断琼斯小姐是为医生，故选A。根据琼斯小姐的第四条建议Waterisimportanttoeveryone.Childrenneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.可知孩子们每天应该喝足够的水，故选B。根据琼斯小姐的第三条建议♦Fruitandvegetablesarerichinvitamins(维生素)・Childrenneedtoeatfruitandvegetablesoften•可知水果和蔬菜富含维生素，故选D」本文的主要内容是琼斯小姐关于健康饮食的合理化建议，故AdviceonaHealthyDiet

作为文章的标题合适，故选C“【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找岀原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。6•阅读理解Fora6-year-oldkid,whatheorshewantsmostmaybedeliciousfoodandenoughplay廿me.Sometimeswethinkchildrenonlyhavesomesimplewishes・ ,a6-year-oldgirlinthekindergarten(幼儿园)surprisedherteacher.AnInternetuserKatthasalittlesistercalledPeyton.Lastweek,Kattsharedhersister'steacher'snote(便条)online.Mrs.PetreesharedPeyton'sactofkindness(善良)・Itreallytouchedmanypeople'shearts・Hereisthething・Peytondidverywellinclassandthereward(奖赏)shechosewastositwithafriendatlunch.TheteacherthoughtforsurewhoPeytonwouldchoose・ButPeytonpickedalittleboywhonevergotpickedforanything・Whatasurprise!Mrs・PetreesaidkidslearnedtobekindwhentheysawPeyton'skindness・Afterthat,otherkidsstartedtoplaywiththeboy.Theboyisverydifferentnowandhe'smoreandmoreoutgoingAfterreadingthenote,Kattthoughtherlittlesisterwasgreatandthatshewouldmaketheworldbetteroneday.Whichwordcanbeputin ?A.Also B.Then C.Again D.HoweverWheredidKattsharePeytonsstory?A.Inanewspaper. B.OnTV. C.OntheInternet・ D.Inastorybook.WhatdidMrs.PetreethinkofPeyton?A.Shewasquietandshy・B・Shewaskindandnice・C・Shewasn'tasgoodasotherkidsinherclass・D・Shewasthebeststudentinthekindergarten.Whatcanweknowabouttheboy?A.Heisshortandshy.C.HehadfewfriendsWhatcanweknowabouttheboy?A.Heisshortandshy.C.Hehadfewfriends・Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Kindnesscanmaketheworldbetter.C.It'sgoodforkidstoplaywithothers・【答案】⑴DHeishard-working・D・Hewasoutgoing・Childrenaretooyoungtothinkofothers.D・Childreninthekindergartenarekind.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zCBCA【解析】【分析】文章大意：对于一个【解析】【分析】文章大意：对于一个6岁的孩子来说，他或她最想要的可能是美味的食物和足够的娱乐时间。有时我们认为孩子们只有一些简单的愿望。幼稚园的一需6岁女孩令老师大吃一惊。一个网络用户Katt有一个叫Peyton的小妹妹。上周，凯特在网上分享了她姐姐的老师的笔记。读过这便签后，凯特认为她的小妹妹很棒，总有一天她会让世界变得更好。细盯理解题，根据文中的Sometimeswethinkchildrenonlyhavesomesimplewishes. ,a6-year-oldgirlinthekindergarten(幼儿园)surprisedherteacher有时我们认为孩子们只有一些简单的愿望，幼儿园的一个6岁女孩让她的老师感到惊讶，可知是转折关系，故答案是D。细节理解题,根据文中的第2段Kattsharedhersister'steacher'snote(便条)online.可知Katt在网上分享了她姐姐的老师笔记，故答案是Co细盯理解题，根据文中的第2段Mrs.PetreesharedPeyton'sactofkindness.Petree太太分享了Peyton的善行，可知应该是认为Peyton是善良的，故答案是氐推理判断题，根据文中的第2段Afterthat,otherkidsstartedtoplaywiththeboy在那之后，英他的孩子开始和那个男孩一起玩.可知那个男孩之前几乎没有朋友，故答案是Co主旨大意题，根据文中的第三段Kattthoughtherlittlesisterwasgreatandthatshewouldmaketheworldbetteroneday.Katt认为她的小妹妹很棒，总有一天她会让世界变得更好，可知结合全文，是善良会让这个世界变得更美好，故答案是A。【点评】考査阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、逻辑推理题和主旨题几种常考题型，细巧题要注意从文中寻找答案：逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，按照一圧的逻辑推理方式推断岀需要的信息：主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7•阅读理解Hownicetomeetyouall!Letmetellyoualittlebitaboutmyself.MynameisLiMing.IamfromShenzhen.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.MyfatherisaMathsteacherandmymotherisanEnglishteacher.Weallloveplayingsportsverymuch・Myfavoritesportisfootball・Myparentsarecrazyaboutbadminton.Fromnowonwestudytogetherandlivetogether.Ithinkweshouldloveandhelpeachother.Andwemustloveourschoolandteachers!Let'sbegoodfriends・Let'sgettoknoweachotherbetter.Let'sbecomearealfamilyhereatschool.ourselves・Neverletourparentsdownbetter.Let'sbecomearealfamilyhereatschool.ourselves・Neverletourparentsdown!ThefutureIt'stimeforustodependon（依靠）belongstous.（1） WhereisLiMingfrom?A.Japan・ B・Guangzhou・（2） WhatdoesLiMing'smotherdo?A.Sheisadoctor.C・SheisanEnglishteacher.（3） What'sLiMing'sfavouritesport?A.Football. B.Basketball.C・Shenzhen.D.TheUSAB・Sheisaworker.D・SheisaMusicteacher.C.Badminton.D.Volleyball.（4） Whichofthefollowingstatements（陈述）isNOTmentioned（没有被提到）bythewriter?A.Weshouldhelpandloveeachother. B・Wemustloveourteachers・Let'sbecomearealfamilyhere・ D・Let'sstudyEnglishhard・WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedpartMlet・・・down"?A.让......失望 B.让......摔倒 C.让......生气 D.让......高兴【答案】(1)CCA(4〉DA【解析】【分析】主要讲了李明介绍了自己的家人及学习情况。（1） 细节题。根据IamfromShenzhen.可知李明来自深圳，故选C。（2） 细节题。根据mymotherisanEnglishteacher.可知李明的妈妈是一名英语老师,故选Co（3） 细节题。根据Myfavoritesportisfootball.可知李明最喜欢的运动是足球,故选A°（4） 细卩题。根据Ithinkweshouldloveandhelpeachother.可知A提到了：根据Andwemustloveourschoolandteachers!可知B提到j":根拯Let'sbecomearealfamilyhereatschool.oT知C提到了，故选D°（5） 细节题。根据后句Thefuturebelongstous.未来属于我们，所以我们不能让我们的父母失望，故选A*【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细冇题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。&阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项。Aforestisanareaoflandwithmanytrees・Manyanimalsneedforeststolivein,Forestsareveryimportantandtheyarecommonallovertheworld・Peoplecutdownmanyforeststobuildhousesbecausethenumberofpeoplebecomeslargerandlarger.Peoplecutdowntheforests,whichisharmfultotheanimals・Peopleevenbuildroadstopassthroughtheforestssothattheycangettotheplacetheywanttogettoinafastway.Peopledamagetheforeststobuildtowns,cities,farms,factoriesandotherthings.Forestsusuallyhaveanaveragetemperature(平均温度)of4°Cto10°C.Thelowtemperatureisfrom-10°Cto・6°C・Thehightemperatureisfrom20°Cto27°C・Thereislotsofrainintheforests,somanyanimalsliveinthepoolsontheground.Peopleusetreesintheforeststomakefurniture(家具),toys,pencils,etc.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheforestsonEarthaccordingthepassage?A.Theyarebeautiful.B・Theyaredirty.C.Theyareimportant・D.Theyaredead・Whydopeopledamagetheforests?Becausetheyneedtreestomaketoys・Becausetheyneedtobuildmorehouses・C・Becausetheyneedtobuildroads・A,BandCWhatistheaveragetemperatureoftheforests?A.4°C-10°C B.-10°C—6°C C.20°C-27°C D.4°C-27°CWhichofthefollowingCANNOTpeoplemakewithwood?A.Furniture B・Toys C・Penoils D・CarsWhatdopeopledamagetheforeststodo?Tobuildtowns,cities,farms,factoriesandsoon.Toprotectanimals・Tomakemoney.Toprotecttheenvironment・【答案】⑴cTOC\o"1-5"\h\zDADA【解析】【分析】主要讲了森林的作用。细i'j题。根据Forestsareveryimportant,可知森林是重要的，故选Cc(2)细节题。根据Peoplecutdownmanyforeststobuildhouses.Peopleevenbuildroadstopassthroughtheforests.Peopleusetreesintheforeststomakefurniture(家具),toys,pencils,etc.可知人们砍到森林的目的是建房子、道路、家具、玩具、铅笔，故选D。细巧题。根据Forestsusuallyhaveanaveragetemperature(平均温度)of4°Cto10°C.可知森林的平均温度是4到10度，故选A。细节题。根据Peoplecutdownmanyforeststobuildhouses.Peopleevenbuildroadstopassthroughtheforests.Peopleusetreesintheforeststomakefurniture(家具),toys,pencils,etc.可知人们砍到森林的目的是建房子、道路、家具、玩具、铅笔，没有汽车，故选D。自II巧题。f艮』护Peopledamagetheforeststobuildtowns,cities,farms,factoriesandotherthings.可知人们破坏森林建立城镇、城市、农场、工厂和其他东西，故选A。【点评】考査阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。9.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项。WeiHuahasabusydaytoday.Shegetsupbefore7o'clockinthemorning,andquicklywashesherhandsandface・Shegetstoschoolearly・Shehasalittlerestafterlunch,butworkshardinclassallday.Sheplaysbasketballafterschool,andthenshewalkshome・WeiHua'spenisbroken,sosheneedsanewone・Onherwayhomeshebuysanewpenatashop・Whenshereacheshome,shehasashortrestandaglassofwater.Afterthatshehelpsherparents.Shequicklycookssupper,andcleansthehouse・ShewatchesTVforhalfanhouraftersupper.Thenshestartsherhomework・Shefinishesitathalfpastnine・Shegoestobedbeforeaquartertoten.TodayWeiHuais ・A.ill B・busy C・sad D・happyHowdoesshegohometoday?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bycar.

Whatdoesshebuyonherwayhome?C.Somedrinks.C.10:00C.10:30C.Somedrinks.C.10:00C.10:30D.Apen.D.10:30D.10:00Shefinishesherhomeworkat A.9:30 B.9:00TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(5)Shegoestobedbefore ・A.10:15 B.9:45【答案】⑴BCDAB【解析】【分析】主要讲了魏华忙碌的一天•细i'j题。根据WeiHuahasabusydaytoday•可知魏华今天是忙碌的，故选B°(2)细节题。根据andthenshewalkshome,ol知步行去上学，故选C。细节题。根据Onherwayhomeshebuysanewpenatashop•在回家路上买了一支新钢笔，故选》(4)细巧题。根据Shefinishesitathalfpastnine.可知九点半完成作业，故选A。(5)细i"j题。根据Shegoestobedbeforeaquartertoten.可知九点四十五前去睡觉，故选B.【点评】考査阅读理解，主要考查细右题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。10・根据短文内容，完成下列各题°DTeddySmith'sFastFoodOpen:10:00a.m.-10:30p・m.Lunchserved(服务)till2:00p.m・Dinnerservedtill9:30p.m.EatinortakeawayMains(主食)BeefSteak:$4.25Hamburger:$3.15(small)$3.95(large)Noodles:$2.05(small)$2.50(large)DessertsIceCream:$1.25Flavours(味道):Banana,Chocolate,AppleApplePie:$0.75ChocolateCake:$0.95Drinks

SoftDrinks:$0.75(small)$0.95(large)Flavours:Cola,Apple,OrangeCoffeeorTea:$1.25Whendotheystopservingdinner?A.10:00a.m. B.10:30p.m. C.2:00p.m.Howmuchdoasmallhamburgerandalargesoftdrinkcost?A.$3.9. B.$3・95・ C.$4.1.D.9:30p.m.D.$4.9.A.One.B.Two.C・Three.D.9:30p.m.D.$4.9.A.One.B.Two.C・Three.D.Four.【答案】⑴DCB【解析】【分析】(1)题干：他们什么时候停止供应晚餐?根据Dinnerservedtill9:30p.m.可知答案为D。根据Hamburger:$3.15(small)和SoftDrinks:$0.95(large)可知答案为C°题I：：多少种食物里有巧克力？根据IceCream:$1.25Flavours(味道)：Banana,Chocolate,Apple和ChocolateCake:$0.95可知冰淇淋和蛋糕里有巧克力。故选B。【点评】此题考査阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。二、七年级英语完形填空门・完形填空HComehere,boysandgirls!Storytime,"saysMsLeetotheclass・Great!Thechildrenlove] verymuch・TheyallsitaroundMsLee,andshe2thestory.Then,FatherChristmas(圣诞老人)comes・"Excuseme,IsAaroninthe3 ?Hheasks・EveryonelooksatAaron.HewalksuptoFatherChristmasandsays,"TmAaron・DoI4 you?""Getthebeard(胡须)offmyface,andyouwillknowme."Aaronisverycurious(女子奇的), hegetsthebeardoffFatherChristmas'face.6 doeshesee?Hisfather!Aaron'sfatherisasoldier(士兵)・He goesbackhome・Thisyearhehasalongholiday.Hecan8withhisfamily.It'sgreat.Hedressesup9FatherChristmasandcomestoAaron'sschool.Aaronis10toseehisfather.It'sagreatChristmaspresentforhim・D.storiesA.showsB.tricksC.filmsD.stories2.A.writesB.startsC.talksD.seems3.A.worldB・museumC.classroomD・building4.A.knowB.seeC.hearD.find5.A.soB・becauseC・butD.if6.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where7.A.seldomB・alwaysC・usuallyD.often8.A.getreadyB.findoutC.letoffD・gettogether9.A.withB.toC.asD.for10.A.angryB.sadC.sorryD.glad【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A：（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C：（10）D；【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们在听李老师讲故事时圣诞老人来了，让Aaron把圣诞老人的胡须从脸上弄下来，结果Aaron发现圣诞老人是自己的爸爸。（1） 句意：孩子们非常喜欢故事。A.节目；B.把戏：C.电影：D.故事。根据前句"Comehere,boysandgirls!Storytime,"可知到了讲故事的时间了,故选Do（2） 句意：她开始这个故事。A.写；B.开始：C.说：D.似乎。根据TheyallsitaroundMsLee可知孩子们坐在李老师的周用听李老师开始讲故事，故选B.（3） 句意：Aaron在教室吗？A.世界；B.博物馆：C.教室：D.建筑物。根据全文可知孩子们在教室里听故事，故选C。（4） 句意：我认识你吗？A.知道；B.看见：C.听见；D.发现。圣诞老人找Aaron,所以Aaron问圣诞老人认识自己吗，故选A。（5） 句意：Aaron是好奇的，所以他把胡须从圣诞老人的脸上弄下来。A.所以；B.因为：但是：D.如果。因为好奇，所以把圣诞老人的胡须弄下来看看是谁，故选A。（6） 句意:他看到了谁？A.什么：B.谁：C.什么时候：D.哪里。根据后句Hisfather!他的爸爸，可知问的是看见了谁，故选B。（7） 句意：他几乎不回家。A.几乎不；B.总是；C.通常：D.经常。根据前句Aaron'sfatherisasoldier（士兵）.可知Aaron的爸爸是一名士兵，所以几乎不回家，故选A。（8） 句意：他可以和他的家人团聚。A.准备好：B.发现；C.送去；D.团聚。根据Thisyearhehasalongholiday.可矢口今年爸爸有一个长的假期，所以可以和家人团聚，故选D。（9） 句意:他打扮为圣诞老人来到Aaron的学校。A.和：B.到达：C.作为;D.为了。dressupas打扮为，固定搭配，故选C。（10） 句意：Aaron看到爸爸是高兴的。A.生气的：B.悲伤的；C.抱歉的；D.髙兴的。Aaron看见爸爸回来了，所以是高兴的，故选D。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。完形填空。Whoisyourfavouritewriters?Look!Hereisaphoto]HanHan.Heisayoungwriterin2 manystudentslikehisbooks,becausesomeofthemareabout3life・HanHanisShanghai.He'sthirty-twoyearsold.Hecan5ChineseandEnglish.HanHanlikesrunning, footballandcomputergames.Heoften onhisblog（博客）.Studentscanreadhisarticle（文章）on8withhim.HanHanhasayellowdog.Itlikesto9withhim.DoyouknowwhatHanHan'sfavorite10is?Itisthewatermelon.1.A.onB.fromC.ofD.in2.A.AmericaB・ChineseC・ChinaD.English3.A.studentB・studentsC・student'sD.students'4.A.inB.onC.ofD.from5・A.speakB.sayC.showD.find6.A.playB.toplayC・playingD・isplaying7.A.listenB・speaksC・writesD・isplaying8.A.themB.itC.theyD.him9.A.readB・writeC・runaroundD.lookat10.A.foodB.vegetableC・fruitD.dessert【答案】(1)C；(2)C：(3)D：(4)D；(5)A：(6)C；(7)C；(8)B；(9)C：(10)C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲了作者最喜爱的作家一一韩寒的基本情况。考查介词。句意：这是一张韩寒的照片。of表示从属关系，故选C。考查名词。句意：他是一名中国的年轻作家。根据常识可知韩寒来自China：中国，故选C。考查名词的所有格。句意：许多学生喜欢他的书，因为它们中的一些是关于学生的生活的。学生的：students',用名词的所有格，故选D。考查介词。句意：韩寒来自上海。来自：from,故选D。考查动词。句意：他会说汉语和英语。说某种语言要用speak,故选A。考査动名词。句意：韩寒喜欢跑步,踢足球和玩电脑游戏。playfootball:踢足球，likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，故选C。考查动词。句意：他经常写自己的博客。写：write.主语是单数，故选C。考查代词。句意：学生们能在它上而和他一起读他的文章。代指前而的hisblog,要用it,故选Bo考查动词短语。句意：它喜欢和他一起到处跑。runaround:四处跑，故选C。考査冬词。句意：你知道韩寒最喜爱的水果是什么吗？它是水果。A.食物，B.蔬菜，C.水果，D.甜点，根据Itisthewatermelon,故选C。【点评】考查综合理解运用能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文、语法知识、固定搭配、和常识等选出正确答案，确保文章通顺、完整。阅读下面短文，从短文后齐题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyonehasoneormorefriends.Butnoteveryonehasfriendsfromother1. .Ido!Ihaveane-friendfromtheUS.2nameisSusan.Andsheistwelveyearsold.Sheisthesameageasme.Shehasa3familywithsixpeopleinit:twoelderbrothers,oneeldersister;herparentsandher.ButI'mtheonly4inmyfamily.Howluckysheis!HerfavouritesubjectisMaths.5shedoesn'tlikeHistory.Shethinksit'sboring・Afterclass,sheoftenplaysbasketball herfriends.ManyAmericanstudentslikeplayingbasketball・ButIlikeplayingtabletennis・Sheusuallyridesabiketoschoolbecauseherhouseisnot7school.Shesaysit'sgoodforherhealth・ButIalwaysgotoschool8bus・Shelikestolistentomusic,butshenever9 inclass・HerfavouritesongisMyheartwillgoon.Doyouthinkit'swonderful?HerdreamistovisitChinaoneday・Shewantstolearnaboutourcountryandlearnhowto20 Chinese・I'msureherdreamwillcometrue・A.familiesB・schoolsC・countries2.A.MyB.YourC.Her3.A.smallB.BigC.new4.A.childB・studentC.man5.A.SoB.ButC.Or6.A.aboutB.andC.with7.A.nearB・nexttoC.farfrom8.A.atB.ByC.in9.A.listensB・soundsC・hears10.A.sayB.TalkC・speak(6)C；(7)C：(8)B：(9)【答案】（1）C：（2）C：(6)C；(7)C：(8)B：(9)A；（10）C：【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者主要介绍自己和美国朋友苏珊的家庭和生活情况和她的的愿望。（1）句意：但不是每个人都有来自其他国家的朋友。A：families家庭；B：schools学校：c：countries国家。根据下文丨haveane-friendfromtheUS.可知但不是每个人都有朋友来自别的国家，故选C。（2）句意：她叫苏珊。A：My我的：B：Your你（们）的：C：Her她（的）。根据Susan苏珊，女名，要用her,故选S（3） 句意：她有一个六口人的大家庭，两个哥哥，一个姐姐，她的父母和她。A：small小的：B：Big大的：c：new新的*根familywithsixpeopleinit:twoelderbrothers,oneeldersister,herparentsandher.可知Susan有个大家，庭，故选B。（4） 句意：但我是家里唯一的孩子。A：child孩子：B：student学生：C：man男人。根拯Butrmtheonly_4_inmyfamily.通过与上文对比可知我是唯一的孩子，故选A。（5） 句意：她最喜欢的科目是数学。但她不喜欢历史。A：So因此：B：But但是；C：Or否则.或者。根据前后句意思，可知是转折关系，要用转折连词but,故选B.（6） 句意：下课后，她经常和朋友们打篮球。A：about关于：B：and又，和；C：with与 一起。play withsb.»与 一起玩◎故选C。（7） 句意：她通常骑自行车上学，因为她的房子离学校不远。A：near在附近：B：nextto靠近；c：farfrom离......远。根据上文Sheusuallyridesabiketoschool,可知推知家离学校不远，notfarfrom.故选C。（8） 句意：但我总是坐公共汽车上学。A：at在；B：By在旁边：C：in在......里。空格后有bus,交通工具，要用介词by+交通工具名词单数，表示乘坐交通工具，故选B。（9） 句意：她喜欢听音乐，但在课堂上她从不听。A：listens听，不及物动词；B：sounds听起来，连系动词；c：hears听见，及物动词。根据上文Shelikestolistentomusic,可知下文是指听音乐，故选A。（10） 句意：A：say说（强调说的内容），及物动词：B：talk说话，不及物动词；C：speak说话（强调动作），作及物动词时后接某种语言。根据空格后Chinese,汉语，要用动词speak,故选Co【点评】考査完形填空。做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意，理淸文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配：最后再读短文，印证答案。完形填空Hello,friends!MynameisJohnSmith.Smithismy]name.Thisis2pencilbox.It'sblue.Look!Thisismypen.It'sred.Thatismypen,3 .It'sblue.4this?It'sapencil.What5isit?It'syellow.Isthis6ruler?No,itisn't7.It'sMary's.8 thiseraser?Isit9 ?Please10meat659-7586.1.A.firstB.lastC.theD.a2.A.1B.meC.myD.mine3.A.toB.tooC.alsoD.only4.A.IsB.WhatC.HowD.What