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【2022年】广东省潮州市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.—(),Madam.Isthereapostofficenearhere?
—Keepongoingahead.Turnrightatthefirstcrossroad.Thenyou’llfindonethere
A.SorryB.YouarewelcomeC.ExcusemeD.Thanksalot
2.Afterfinishinghercourse,Rachelwenton_____awell-knownlawyer.
A.tobecomeB.becomingC.tobecomingD.become
3._______shedidn’tsleeplastnightatall,shestillwenttoschool()
A.UnlessB.BecauseC.EventhoughD.Solongas
4.A.GB.HC.ID.J
5.Itistimeto_____fieldsinwhichtheyarejustascapableasmen()
A.keepwomen’s
B.stoptokeepwomenout
C.keepwomenaway
D.stopkeepingwomenoutof
6.Lilyhasnotroublefindingthenewrailwaystationbecauseshehasagood_____ofdirection()
A.feelingB.ideaC.knowledgeD.sense
7.Shehas()chancetowintheelectionasheropponentistoostrong
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
8.()therain,wewouldhavehadapleasanttriptothecountryside
A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.Butfor
9.Thegeneral'scommandwasthatthesoldierstheplaceandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks()
A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.wouldleave
10.Accordingtotheregulation,inspections_______toensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition()
A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded
二、完型填空(10题)11.44.()
A.ofB.amongC.betweenD.from
12.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(联想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?
Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet(表现机会)behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.
Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鹅)atmigration(迁徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.
Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!
41.()
A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
13.65()
A.resultB.effectC.scaleD.cause
14.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.
About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.
TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.
Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory
56.()
A.madeB.tookC.didD.set
15.()
A.bcforeB.whileC.afterD.until
16.()
A.nowayB.hardlyC.ifD.mostunlikely
17.22.()
A.difficultB.unbelievableC.unimportantD.impossible
18.80.()
A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when
19.Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuturein5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwe56besurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheis57.Formanis58changingallthetime.
Letustakeanobviousexample.59,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinches60.Fivehundredyearsis61relativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwill62togrowtaller.
Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrains63.Evenso,64stillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.65timegoeson,however,we66useourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!67islikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo:thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.
Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecome68andwehavetowearglasses.But69averylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrow70.
Ontheotherhand,wetendtomake71useofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausethey72agreatdealinmodernlife.
73whatabouthair?Thiswillprobably74fromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotservean75purposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald
56.()
A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't
20.66.()
A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix
三、翻译(3题)21.在有些文化中,人们在吃上要花很多时间
22.()大厅前部有一个装点着彩灯和气球的舞台。
A.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.
B.Infrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.
C.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagefullofcoloredlightsandballoons.
D.Thefrontofthehallwasdecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons,whichwasastage
23.Languageislearnedinsmallbits
四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Thegreatamountofrainthisautumnhad________theharvestofcotton()
五、单选题(0题)25.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave
A.thematchwasover;theywere
B.wasthematchover;werethey
C.wasthematchover;theywere
D.thematchwasover;werethey
六、单选题(0题)26.Ifyouhavedifficulty_____yourbill,pleasetellmeassoonaspossible()
A.payB.paidC.topayD.paying
参考答案
1.C——打扰一下,女士,这附近有邮局吗?
——一直往前走,在第一个十字路口向右拐,然后你就会看到一个邮局。
[考点]情景对话
【精析】C本题考查的是日常交际用语。向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求时,一般用excuseme,其实质作用是引人注意,意为请问,劳驾,对不起,打扰一下。故选C
2.A
3.C句意:即便她昨晚一点觉都没睡,她依然去学校了。考查连词辨析。unless如果不、除非,because因为,eventhough即使,solongas只要。根据句意可知选择C
4.A你一个小时之前就应该在这里。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Gbesupposedtodosth.为固定搭配,意为应该做某事。故选G
5.DD句意:该是停止禁止妇女进入某些领域的时候了,因为在这些领域她们和男人有同样的能力。固定用法题。keepoutof和keepout都有不允许进入的意思。但是因为题干上有宾语,因此只能用keepoutof。stopdoingsth.:停止做某事(正在做的事);stoptodosth.:停下来去做某事。因此D最符合题意
6.D找到新火车站对莉莉来说并不难,因为她方向感很强。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dhaveagoodsenseofdirection为固定搭配,意为方向感很好。故选D
7.A她几乎没有可能在这次选举中胜出,因为她的对手太强大了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Alittle和alittle修饰不可数名词。little:没有多少,几乎没有;alittle:有点儿。few和afew除修饰可数名词外,意思与little和alittle相同。因句中chance用的是单数形式,所以排除选项C、D;又因句中表达的是否定意思,所以选A
8.D要不是这场雨,我们会有一个愉快的乡村之旅。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dbecauseof:因为,由于;dueto:由于,应归于;thanksto:多亏,幸亏;butfor:要不是,如果没有,多用虚拟语气。主句中用的是虚拟语气,表示的是对过去情况的虚拟。再结合句意可知,选D
9.A将军命令士兵们离开这个地方,去执行更重要的任务。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A当表示命令、建议、要求等含义的名词作主语时,其后的表语从句要用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A
10.D根据该规定,要求对系统进行检查以确保其处于良好状态。
[考点]动词时态和语态
【精析】D根据句意和从句中的are可知,本句应用一般现在时。又因inspections和demand之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用一般现在时的被动语态,即谓语动词用am/is/are+过去分词的形式。故选D
11.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Cof:……的一部分,属于……的;among:在……之间,表示在三者及三者以上之间;between:在……之间,表示在两者之间;from:从……开始,源于。由上文可知,这里是在twospeakers之间进行的比较。故选C
12.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Bhigh:高地(的);highly:高度地,极,很;deep:在深处,深的;deeply:深刻地。分析句子结构可知,应用副词highly修饰形容词developed(成熟的,发达的),highlydeveloped意为高度发达的。故选B
13.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Bresult:结果;effect:影响;scale:规模;cause:原因。此处指某一活动或某种经历对孩子的影响取决于孩子对这些事的理解。故选B
14.B[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Btakeawalk为固定搭配,意为散步
15.B
16.B
17.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Adifficult:困难的;unbelievable:令人难以置信的;unimportant:不重要的;impossible:不可能的。根据上文中的hard可知,这里应填一个与之意义相近的词。故选A
18.B
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