江苏省扬州市宝应县2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读表达

江苏省扬州市宝应县

2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

阅读表达

2022年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考一模英语试卷

五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。

Itallstartedon16-year-oldRick'sfirstdayathighschool.Likemanyproudparents,Caroland

Dale,Rick'smumanddad,sawhimofftoschoolonthedoorstep.ThateveningRickcomplained

abouthowembarrassing（令人难堪的）theywere.ThisgaveDalewhohasanartificiallimb（假

肢）agreatidea.

ThenextmorningRicksteppedontothebusoutsidehishouse,hecouldhearallofhisschool

friendslaughingatsomething.Heturnedaroundandtohisgreatsurprise,therewashisdad,dressed

asanAmericanfootballplayer,completewithaballandahelmet.Butthatwasjustastart.Forthe

next180schooldays,rainorshine,Daleappearedthereinadifferentcostume.Onedayhewasa

kingwavinghissword（佥lj）,thenextacookinhiscookinghat,thefollowingaWonderWoman.

Daleevenmadeothermembersofthefamilytakepart,usingRick'syoungerbrothertoplayBatman

alongsidehisRobin.

Amazingly,Daleonlyspent$50onallofhiscostumes.Hegotlotsofcostumesfromthefamily

fancy-dresscollectionandthentherewereseveralfriendshappytohelp.

SomeofRick'sfriendsdidn'tfinditinteresting,butmostofthemlookedforwardtoseeing

whatDalewouldbewearing.AndDalealsofoundinternationalfansforhisdressinguptoo,aseach

dayCaroltookaphotoofherhusbandinfancydressandposteditontheirblog（博客）,which

becameahitontheInternet.EvenRickwasfinallyabletoseethefunnysideandrealizedhisdad

wasverycoolafterall.

Butallgoodthingsmustcometoanendandonthelastdayofschool,Daleshowedupasa

soldierandstoodnexttoasignsaying"It'sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer."He

hasnoplanstowaveRickofftoschoolnextyear.Instead,he'sgoingtodosomethingelse.

56.WhatdidRick'sparentsdowhenRickenteredthehighschoolforthefirsttime?

57.WhatdidDaledoforthenext180schooldays?

58.HowdidRickfeelatlastwhenhisfatherweardifferentcostumeseveryday?

59.WhydidDaleattractmanyinternationalfanseveryday?

60.WhatdoyouthinkofDale?

2021年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考一模英语试卷

五、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文信息完成文后表格，每空一词。

Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappenso

fast,maybeyoucan'tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostop

yourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingorlearning.

Self^reflection（反省）meansslowingdownandcalmingyourselfincludingcalmingyour

mind.Bycalmingdownandgoingslowly,yougiveyoubrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithas

alreadyreceived,Somepeopleprefertodoself-reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.

What'smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethodworks,dependingonyourownpersonal

learning.Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-refection.

First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.This

makesiteasiertobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimes

youknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddo

self-reflection.

Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourrefectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenew

thingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmake

someconnections.

Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkout

amathproblem,butyou'renotsurewhentouseit.Writedownyourquestionsaboutsomething

you'renotsureof.It'shelpfultolookforanswersthenexttimewhenyouareworkingwiththesame

topic.

Successfulstudentsalwaysknowtheimportanceofself-reflection.Ifyouhavenevertakenthe

timetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.

Self-reflectionMakesYouaBetterLearner

•Self:reflectionmeansslowingdownandmakingyourself56.

Youcanthinkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedbycalmingdownandgoing

Introduction57

Youcandoit58inyourmind,andyoucanalsokeepadiaryor

59notestodoit.

Stepstodo•It'sapropertimesostartit60aunitisover.It's61foryou

self-reflectiontobeginself-reflectionbecauseschooltextbooksare62intounitsof

study.

・63thenewthingsyouhavelearnedintheunitwiththenotesyouhave

written.

•Ifyou'renotsureofsomethingyoucanwritedownyourquestions.Itcan

64youtodealwiththesametopicthenexttime.

ConclusionSuccessfulstudentsalwaysknowself^reflectionisvery65.

2020年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考一模英语试卷

任务型阅读

Andy'smomdiedinacaraccident.Adrunkdriverhithismom'scar.Andywasangryand

accused（控告）thedriver.Thedrunkdriverisnowinprison.Andyvisitedtheprisontoconfront（对

峙）thedriver.Thedrunkdriversaidsorrymanytimes.Andycouldn'tstopcrying.”'Sorry'is

notgoingtobringmymomback.Yourcarelessnesstookawaymyhesaid.Andywasmad

andlefttheprison.Hecouldn'tstaycalmwhenheconfrontedthedriver.Hewantedhimtostayin

theprisonforlife.

Andywasnotinthemoodtowork.Heaskedhisbossifhecouldtakeaweekoff.Helovedhis

job,buthecouldnotstopthinkingabouthismom'sdeath.

Andy'swifetoldhimtodosomethingusefulinsteadofwatchingTVallday.Andyagreedwith

her.Itwastimeforhimtostartdoingsomethingthatwouldmakehismomproud.Andycreateda

programtopreventdrunkdriving.Hewantedtogivedrunkpeoplefreerides.Andyvisitedcolleges,

clubs,andbarsallacrossthecountrytoencouragepeopletoavoiddrivingafterdrinking.

Prevent_56afterdrinking

Andy'smom57herlifeinacaraccident.

Althoughthedriversaidsorryagainandagain,but

WhathappenedtoAndy'smother?

Andy58crying.Becausenothingcould

bringAndy'smotherback.

59=didAndydealwithhisAndycouldn'twalkoutofhismother's60.

sadness?Hetooktimeoffworkandstayedathome,

61

TV.Hiswifesuggestedthatheshoulddo

somethinguseful.

Hewantedtomakehismomfeel62ofhim.

Hecreateda63tostopdrunkdriving.He

WhatdidAndydotostopdrunkdriving?gavedrunkpeoplerides64askingforany

moneyand65peopletoavoiddriving

afterdrinking.

答案：

2022年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考一模英语试卷

【答案】56.Theysawhimofftoschool.

57.Hedressedupasdifferentpersons/Heappearedthereinadifferentcostume.

58.Hefelthisfatherwasverycool/funny/...

59.Becausehewasindifferentfancydress.

60.Heiskind/clever/creative/imaginative.

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍了Dale每天换不同的装扮在门口送Rick去上学的

故事。

【56题详解】

根据"Likemanyproudparents,CarolandDale,Ricksmumanddad,sawhimofftoschoolonthe

doorstep."可知，他们送他去上学，如同其他父母一样，故填Theysawhimofftoschool.

[57题详解】

根据"Forthenext180schooldays,rainorshine,Daleappearedthereinadifferentcostume.可

知，在接下来的180天，Dale每天都穿着不同的衣服（把自己打扮成不同的人）。故填He

dressedupasdifferentpersons/Heappearedthereinadifferentcostume.

[58题详解】

根据uEvenRickwasfinallyabletoseethefunnysideandrealizedhisdadwasverycoolafter

all.”可知，Rick认为他的父亲很酷，故填Heffelthisfatherwasverycool/ftinny/...

[59题详解】

根据"Dalealsofoundinternationalfansforhisdressinguptoo,aseachdayCaroltookaphotoof

herhusbandinfancydressandposteditontheirblog,whichbecameahitontheInternet.可知，

Dale吸弓I了国际粉丝，因为他每天不同的打扮。故填Becausehewasindifferentfancydress.

[60题详解】

开放性问题，符合题意即可。文章讲述了父亲Dale每天打扮成不同的人送儿子上学的故事,

Dale的行为不仅鼓舞了儿子，也为他吸引了很多粉丝，说明他是一个很聪明、很有趣、很

有创造力、很有想象力的人。Heiskind/clever/creative/imaginative.

2021年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考一模英语试卷

【答案】56.calm

57.slowly58.only

59.take60.when

61.easier62.divided

63.Connect

64.help65.important

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇说明文，主要讲自我反省的作用：冷静下来思考自己已经学到的东西；方

式：在大脑中进行，写日记，做笔记；做法：选择合适的时间，寻找安静的地方，思考不确

定的内容。

[56题详解】

根据第二段"Self-reflection（反省）meansslowingdownandcalmingyourself,includingcalming

yourmind/,可知，自我反省就是放慢速度，让你自己“冷静”下来，冷静的英文是calm（形

容词）；此处又包含makesth+形容词。故填calm。

[57题详解】

根据第二段“Bycalmingdownandgoingslowly,yougiveyoubrainachancetothinkaboutwhat

ithasalreadyreceived,M可知，此处是通过冷静和“慢"下来，"慢"的英文是slow；分析

题干可知，"慢"修饰动名词going,因此要用副词slowly。故填slowly。

[58题详解】

根据第二段"Somepeopleprefertodoself-reflectiononlyintheirmind."可知，一些人“仅

仅”在大脑中进行自我反省，“仅仅”的英文是。nly。故填only。

[59题详解】

根据第二段"What'smore,takingnotesisalsoOK”可知，记笔记也是可以的，所以此处填

take0故填take。

[60题详解】

根据第三段uSometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethese

naturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection."可知，当一个单元结束的时候是一个合适的时间

开始自我反省，关键词"apropertime一个合适的时间”；分析题干结构可知此缺少一个引

导时间状语从句的连词。故填when。

[61题详解】

根据第三段aSchooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobegin

self-reflection."可知，把课本分成数个单元可以使自我反省“更简单”，所以此处应填

easiero故填easiero

[62题详解】

根据第三段uSchooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobegin

sel-reflection.,,可知，把学校课本分成几个学习单元，所以此处应填divided。

[63题详解】

根据第四段“Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesome

connections."可知，将你在本单元所学的新知识与你所写的笔记联系起来，此处应是“联

系”；分析题干，此处是祈使句，用动词原形，位于句首大写。故填Connect。

[64题详解】

根据第五段"It'shelpfultolookforanswersthenexttimewhenyouareworkingwiththesame

topic."可推断出此处是“有帮助的"，而can是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以用helpo

故填helpo

[65题详解】

根据最后一段aSuccessfulstudentsalwaysknowtheimportanceofself-reflection.,,可知道此处

是“重要”，“重要”的英文是importance；此空前有be动词is,be动词后要接形容词作

表语，因此用important。故填important。

2020年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考一模英语试卷

【答案】56.driving

57.lost58.kept

59.How60.death

61.watching

62.proud63.program(me)

64.without

65.encouraged

【解析】

【分析】

本文讲述了作者安迪的妈妈死于车祸。一个醉酒的司机撞了他妈妈的车造成的事故。安迪制

定了一个防止酒后驾车的计划。他想让醉汉免费乘车。安迪走访了全国各地的大学、俱乐部

和酒吧，鼓励人们避免酒后驾车。

【56题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中Andyvisitedcolleges,clubs,andbarsallacrossthecountrytoencourage

peopletoavoiddrivingafterdrinking.他想给醉汉免费乘车。安迪走访了全国各地的大学、俱

乐部和酒吧，鼓励人们避免酒后驾车。Avoidmeansprevent避免，Preventdrinkingafter

drinking避免酒后驾车。故此空应填driving。

[57题详解】

细节理解题。WhathappenedtoAndy'smother?安迪的妈妈发生什么事了？根据文中Andy,s

momdiedinacaraccident.安迪的妈妈死于车祸。死了即失去了生命loseherlifb,过去的事