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贵州省遵义市仁怀第三中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Allof---_____sudden,heremembered______certainmancalledhisnameonhiswaytowork.A.a;the
B.the;a
C./;a
D.a;a参考答案:D略2.Hehadagreatdesiretohaveahomeofhisown,______hehadalwayslivedwithhisgrandmother.A.orB.andC.soD.for参考答案:D试题解析:本题考查并列连词,“他强烈的希望拥有自己的家”的原因是“他长期和他奶奶住在一起”,所以选择for“因此”,Aor“或者;否则”;Band“并且”;Cso“因此”。3.Thestatementsaidfivepeoplediedatthesceneinthisaccident,while15others,theirteacherincluded,were___deadbytheafternoon.
A.convinced
B.described
C.committed
D.confirmed参考答案:D略4.一Michaelwasfiredfromthecompany.
、
一
?Heisalwaysworkinghardandiseasy-going.
A.Whatabout
B.Sowhat
C.Whynot
D.Howcome参考答案:D5.23.________thereisgoingtobeapolicychange________ofthosethingsisgoingtochange.A.Unless;few
B.Until;few
C.Unless;none
D.Until;none参考答案:C略6.________isreportedinthenewspapers,agirlaged10hasbeenconfirmedasabirdflucaseinsouthernChina.A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What参考答案:B7.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_____ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.observe
B.remind
C.pass
D.congratulate参考答案:A8.Jim______alatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.A.watched B.hadwatchedC.waswatching D.wouldbewatching参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词时态。根据题干中的when可知所填动词构成固定句型bedoingsth…when…,意思是:当……这时……,表示正在做某事,这时发生了另一件事,由后面句子中…wentblank可知用过去进行时,故选C。句意:Jim深夜在家看电视,当剧情到最激动人心的时刻时,电视突然没信号了。【名师点睛】做动词的时态和语态题的时候,切不可脱离实际运用的语言,一味死记硬背语法规则的条条框框。了解了时态的一些常见规则之后,在具体语境中体会动作发生的时间和状态。过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。往往和具体的过去时间搭配,也有的是过去式的时间状语从句。9.—Theroomlooksbigger!—We______thefurniture.A.havechangedB.hadchangedC.changed
D.arechanging参考答案:A试题解析:本题考查时态,根据句意,家具是“过去”换的,但是对现在造成了影响,即“房间看起来更大了”,因此选择A现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作,对现在的影响。 10.Idon’tknowwhoinvented_____telephone,it’sreally_____mostusefulinvention.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.不填;不填参考答案:A略11.Itisknownthatwaterisnot_________endlessresource,nor______thatcanbemadeoncemore.A.the;/
B.an;one
C.an;that
D./;one参考答案:B略12.—Didyouhaveagoodtimemeetingyouroldfriendsyesterday?
—Yes,Idid.I
themsincewegraduatedfromcollege.
A.didn’tsee
B.hadn’tseen
C.haven’tseen
D.wouldn’tsee参考答案:B13.—Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?
—I________inHangzhouonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.
A.havebeen
B.was
C.hadbeen
D.hadgone
参考答案:B解析:回答对方询问,说明自己曾做过的事情,用一般过去时。
14.advise
A.island
B.usual
C.present
D.increase参考答案:C15.
Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_____.
A.intention
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire参考答案:B16.Playingvideogamescanmakechildrenaggressiveand________attentiondisorders.Sochildrenwhoplayvideogamesalotseemtohavemoretroubleinschool.
A.contributeto
B.resultfrom
C.liein
D.comeabout参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IfthereisonethingIhavelearnedovertheyears,itisthatlifeinthisworldisbittersweet.Ithasbeenandit41willbe.IrealizedthisearlyandeverydayIseefurther
42ofit.Itissomethingthatwealljusthaveto43.WhenIwasaboy,Icherishedmybooksandtoys,butthenI44themallwhenourhousewas45inthemiddleofonenight.Whengrowingup,Ilovedtheisolated(孤立的)woodlandsandmeadowsthatweremy46,butoftenIfoundmyselfplaying47.Atschool,Ifoundlearningfunand48,butIwasneveraspopularasIwantedtobe.Incollege,Ienjoyedtheexcitementofbeingoutonmyown,yetIstillmissedtheloveand49ofhome.AsIgrewintoadulthoodIfellinloveandhadmyheart50.Igraduatedfromcollege,butInever51thesuccessIthoughtlwouldget.Ihadthreebeautiful52thattaughtmesomuchaboutlove,yetIwatchedmytwosons53dailywithAutism(孤独症).IcherishedthelovethatmyMomandDadgaveme,andthenI54themdiebeforeIwas50.LifeisbittersweetwhichisfuIlofupsanddowns,twistsandturns,successesand55.Whetherlifemakesusbitterorsweet,56,isuptous.Anyhow,wecould57somethingfromit.Itisduringthe58timesthatwegrowthestrongestandourgoodnessismost59.Staystrong.Lovemuch.Livewell.Please60yourgoodnessandmakethisworldasweeterplacefora11.41.A.rarely
B.forever
C.almost D.always42.A.information
B.action
C.experience D.evidence43.A.respect
B.accept
C.decline D.fight44.A.borrowed
B.picked
C.lost D.destroyed45.A.burneddown
B.builtup
C,letout D.turnapart46.A.1aboratory
B.1ibrary
C.study D.playground47.A.fairly
B.badly
C.alone D.well48.A.easy
B.rapid
C.formal D.boring49.A.conditions
B.comforts
C.reliefs D.aids50.A.won
B.stolen
C.broken D,failed51.A.judged
B.enjoyed
C.gained D.proved52.A.children
B.teachers C.s D.friends53.A.commit
B.undertake
C.operate D.struggle54.A.watched
B.sensed
C.heard D.noticed55.A.difficulties
B.failures
C.hardships D.diseases56.A.however
B.therefore
C.though D.otherwise57.A.conclude
B.benefit
C.realize D.learn58.A.perfect
B.sweet
C.tough D.suitable59.A.needed
B.showed
C.found D.kept60.A.divide
B.repay
C.receive D.share参考答案:41-45DDBCA 46-50DCABC 51-55CADAB 56-60ADCAD三、阅读理解18.WaitingForYouHarvardArtMuseums,32QuincyStreetCambridgeMA(1)
ArtStudyCenterOpenHoursThroughDecember21,theArtStudyCenterwillholdspecialopenhoursonMondays,from1pmto4pm.TheArtStudyCenterislocatedonLevel4.PleasebepreparedtopresentaphotoID.Theworkerswillchargeyou25centsforaccess.Level4willcheckbags,coats,umbrellas,andanyfoodordrink.DoremembertoputthingsinthelockersonLevel1.(2)
StudentGuideTourThesetours,designedandledbyHarvardstudentsfromarangeofscientificgroups,focusonanimalsandplantlife.Theyprovidevisitorsauniqueviewintolearningaboutcreatures.PleasemeetintheCalderwoodCourtyard,infrontofthedigitalscreensbetweentheshopandtheadmissionsdesk.Freewithmuseumsadmission.Toursarelimitedto15people;noregistrationrequired.ToursareofferedeveryTuesdayandFridayat2pm,andeverySaturdayandSundayat3pm.NotethattherewillbenotoursonFriday,November27orSaturday,November28,becauseoftheThanks-givingbreak.(3)
ArtStudyCenterThepubliciswelcometovisitthemuseums’ArtStudyCenter.However,youneedtoshowthetickets.Thetickets’details:$15Adults$13Seniors
(65+)$10Non-Harvardstudents
(18+)FreeHarvardfaculty,students,andstaff(plusoneguest)FreeYouthunder18FreeCambridgeresidents(proofofresidencyrequired)1.Whatshouldthevisitorsknowabouttheactivities?A.Anyadultneedsa$15tickettovisittheArtStudyCenter.B.AnyHarvardstaffcanvisittheArtStudyCenterwithafriendforfree.C.VisitorscanjointheStudentGuideTouronSundaymornings.D.Agroupof20visitorsshouldgathertogethertojointheStudentGuideTour.2.Whichinformationcanbefoundinthetext?A.OnecantakehotdogstoLevel4.B.TheArtStudyCenterwillholdspecialtoursonTuesdayandFridayat2pm.C.TheArtStudyCenterneedsregistration.D.NoticketisrequiredfortheStudentGuideTour.3.TheStudentGuideTourmightbeledbystudentsgoodat___________.A.art
B.literatureC.science
D.politics参考答案:1.B
2.D
3.C本文是一篇应用文,介绍了哈佛大学艺术博物馆的开放时间、学生导游免费游览以及艺术研究中心的门票信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三部分中的“FreeHarvardfaculty,students,andstaff(plusoneguest)”可知,哈佛大学的教职员工可以带一个人免费参观艺术研究中心,故B项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二部分中的“Freewithmuseumsadmission.Toursarelimitedto15people;noregistrationrequired.”可知,学生导游游览是免费的,不需要任何注册费用,故D项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二部分中的“Thesetours,designedandledbyHarvardstudentsfromarangeofscientificgroups,focusonanimalsandplantlife.”可知,学生导游需要擅长与动物和植物相关的科学知识,故C项正确。19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BELIEVEitornot,thecolor1ofthetieBarackObamaworetotheinauguration(就职典礼)isnowahotlydebatedtopic.ThelevelofpublicinterestinObama’stiemightseemstrangebutmanypeoplebelievehischoicewillsymbolizethetypeofgovernmentheplanstorun,asthecolor1ofapolitician’stieisthoughttoconveyideasofpower,trustworthinessandmore.PolitiesoftiesItmaybetheleastpracticalitemofmaledress,butitisarguablythemostexpressive.IntheUKandmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld,conservative(保守的)politiciansmaywearabluetieandtheirliberalopponentsaredone.InAmerica,thecolor1sgotheotherwayround.TheRepublicanshaveinrecentyearsbecomeassociatedwiththecolor1red,andtheDemocratswithblue.Butinspiteofthis,Bushwearsbluetiesmoreoftenthananyothercolor1.WhattheymeanAccordingtoSharonHaver,editorof,inAmericathefeelingsassociatedwithcolor1soverrule(使无效)theirpoliticalsignificance.“Aguywhowantstoberegardedasstrongandinchargewouldwearred,”Haversays.Unsurprisingly,thebusinesstycoonDonaldTrumpisknownforwearingredties.Butwhataboutblue?AccordingtoHaver,“Blueisasoftercolor1...Lookatthesky.It’speacefulandcalmandtrustworthy.”Selectingtherighttiefortherightoccasion?PerfectjobinterviewtiePerhapsnoothertie-wearingoccasionisasimportantasthejobinterview.Gilchrist,thefashionexpert,advisesplayingitsafeandchoosingaconservativeone.Bestchoicesaresolids,stripesorsmallpatterns.Anexcellentcolor1isburgundy(深红色)oranotherseriouscolor1.Avoidpinkoryellow,whichsuggeststhatthewearerlacksgravity.Patternties,Gilchristsuggests,shouldbelimitedtoamaximumofthreecolor1s.Astripedtieisasafechoiceasthisisacceptabletoeveryone.Last,Gilchristrecommendssavingtheexpensive“hip”tieforthoseapplyingforglamorouscreativejobs.?Date-nighttieWhenpickingouttherighttiefortakingagirloutonadate,spendmoretimeconsideringcolor1thanpattern.Accordingtostudies,womenareattractedtomenwearingthecolor1blue,becausebluegivestheimageofa“stable,faithful,constant,alwaysthere”person.Sowhatistheworstcolor1towearonadate?“Flattenedcaterpillar(毛虫)yellow-green,”according
toGilchrist,“itwillrepel(令人不快)bothsexesequally.”63.WhyarepeopleinterestedinthetiethatObamaworetotheinauguration?A.Becausetheythinkthetieheworewillenablethemtoknowabouthispersonalitiesandpolicies.B.Becausetheywanttoadvisehimhowtoselectanappropriatetieforsuchabigoccasion.C.Becausetheythinkthetiewilltellifheistrustworthyastheyexpectedwhenheassumesoffice(就职).D.BecausetheybelievethetieisanessentialpartofdressingtoamaturepoliticianlikeObama.64.WhatcanweinferaboutBush,theformerpresident,fromthepassage?A.Hewasprobablyliberalinhispolicieswhenhewasinpower.B.HewasaRepublicanwhenheservedaspresident.C.Heworeonlybluetiesandhadnotiesofalternativecolor1s.D.Hewant
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