江西省上饶市县中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析

江西省上饶市县中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Afterwalkingfortenminutes,shesuddenlyrealizedthatshe____inthewrongdirection.A.waswalking

B.hasbeenwalking

C.hadbeenwalking

D.walked参考答案：A2.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl，andshehaschangedbeyond_______.A．hearing

B．strength

C．recognition

D．measure参考答案：C略3.HisofficeonthefortiethfloorofaskyscraperinthecenterofNewYorkCityistheplace____.A.thatheworks

B.whichheworks

C.heworksin

D.heworks参考答案：C略4.Parentshavethedutyto______theirchildrenwithfoodandclothingwhentheyaretooyoungtomakealiving.A.allow

B.offer

C.give

D.supply参考答案：D略5.Friendshavetolearnto_____annoyinghabitsandtobeardifferencesofopinion．

A．putupwith

B．comeupwith

C．keepupwith

D．endupwith参考答案：A6.NancyaskedSmithtotaketeawithher.He________,

fearingtocauseherinconvenience.

A.ignored

B.declined

C.resisted

D.cancelled

参考答案：B7.Withinspirationfromotherfoodcultures,Americanfoodculturecantakea____forthebetter.A.share B.chance C.turn D.lead参考答案：C8.---Isthereanythingwrongwithme,doctor?---Justacold.________andyou’llbeallrightinaweek.A.Takeiteasy

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Itdepends

D.Notroubleatall参考答案：A9.In1969,_____everyonehaddreamedofhappened–theastronautlandedonthemoon.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as

参考答案：B10.Ofthetwobrothers,Billis______youngerone,andheisaquietboy,______thatmostadultslikeverymuch.A.the;one

B.a;theone

C.a;one

D.the;theone参考答案：A略11.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_____thatoftheirs.

A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B解析：考查英语倍数表示法。英语倍数表示法一般采用以下三种句式：

1、倍数+as+形容词原级+as

2、倍数+形容词比较级+than

3、倍数+the+名词（length,width,height等等）+of.只有B、C形式正确，另外，population不可以说much，只能用large，big作表语。故选B.12.Isuggestthattheperson____putintoprison.A.referto

B.referredtowas

C.referredtobe

D.referringtoshouldbe参考答案：C13.Themeaningofawordcanbeguessedaccordingtothecontext,soyouwillnot__________refertoadictionarythenexttime__________youcomeacrossanewword.A.necessarily,/

B.exactly,when

C.likely,when

D.necessarily,when参考答案：A14.28．Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers___beforemyeyes．

A．swim

B．swum

C．swam

D．hadswum参考答案：C略15.Themanagerhas_______toimprovetheworkingconditioninthecompany.

A.accepted

B.allowed

C.permitted

D.agreed参考答案：D略16.Iwishyouwouldn'tbeso________；youmakefacesateverythingIsay.A.weird

B.polite

C.reluctant

D.serious参考答案：A【分析】考查形容词词义辨析。【详解】句意：我希望你不要那么古怪,我说的一切你都做鬼脸。由下文的makefaces可知上文应是要求不要捣乱，装怪。A.weird怪异的；B.polite有礼貌的；C.reluctant相关的；D.serious严肃的。根据选项可知应选A。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项黑。WhenIstartedridingabikeacoupleofyearsago,Ididn’tthinkmyinvolvement(投入)wouldeverbemoreseriousthansometimesshortrides.ButasIbuiltup

21

,myfriendsencouragedmetotrysome

22

trips.Thefirstonetocomealongwasa150-mileride,anannual

23

thatraisesmoneytofightcancer.WhenIregistered,theideaseemedexcellent–tosupporta

24

causewhileridingforalongdistance.But

25

thetimefortherideapproached,myself-doubtgainedground(优势)

26

mydetermination.Asamatteroffact,thoughI

27

wanttoraisemoneyforthecharity,Ididn’treallywanttobikeallthosemilesfortwodays

28

.TheridebeganonaSundaymorning,andforthefirstfewhoursIfeltwonderful.ThiswasjusttheexperienceIhadimagined,andmyspiritswerehigh.Butbytheendoftheday,Ifelttiredand

29

.Ifthebodyisconnectedtothemind,hereisproofinaction.Every

30

mybrainpushedoutseemedtotravelrightdowntomylegs.“Ican’t

31

this”,“I’vegotacramp(抽筋)”,and“everyoneelseisabetterrider”

32

intoshortnessofbreath.IwassureI’dhavetoquit.ThenI

33

thattheloneriderinfrontofmelookeddifferent

34

.Butshewastoofarawayformeto

35

why.AndsoIpushedmyselfto

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.Thereshewas,ridingalongslowlybut

37

,withaslightanddeterminedsmileonherfaceandshehadonlyoneleg.My

38

changedinthatinstant.ForawholedayI’dbeen

39

mybody.ButnowIknewitwasthe

40

thatwouldhelpmereachmygoal.Itrainedallthesecondday.ButIpushedonwithoutcomplaining.Andattheendoftheday,stillfeelingstrong,Icompletedthe150-miletrip.21.A.stress

B.force

C.pressure

D.strength22.A.shorter

B.deeper

C.longer

D.less23.A.accident

B.incident

C.event

D.act24.A.typical

B.worthless

C.worthy

D.valuable25.A.for

B.until

C.as

D.unless26.A.on

B.above

C.over

D.beyond27.A.was

B.had

C.did

D.would28.A.straight

B.directly

C.clearly

D.immediately29.A.calm

B.bored

C.excited

D.encouraged30.A.pardon

B.excuse

C.memory

D.message31.A.act

B.succeed

C.handle

D.take32.A.transported

B.translated

C.varied

D.differed33.A.noticed

B.watched

C.attended

D.looked34.A.intheway

B.bytheway

C.insomeways

D.innoway35.A.speak

B.tell

C.say

D.talk36.A.catchup

B.makeup

C.goup

D.takeup37.A.peacefully

B.steadily

C.tiredly

D.regretfully38.A.life

B.speed

C.value

D.focus39.A.wondering

B.surprising

C.deciding

D.doubting40.A.attention

B.will

C.body

D.strength参考答案：21-25DCCCC

26-30CCABB

31-35CBACB

36-40ABDDB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Dogsareknownfortheirsenseofsmell.Theycanfindmissingpeopleandthingslikebombsandillegaldrugs.Nowastudysuggeststhattheanimalknownasman’sbestfriendcanevenfindbladder（膀胱）cancer.Cancercellsarethoughttoproducechemicalswithunusualsmell.Researchersthinkdogshavetheabilitytosmellthesesmells,eveninverysmallamounts,inurine（尿液）.Thesenseofsmellindogsisthousandsoftimesbetterthanthatinhumans.Thestudyfollowsreportsofcaseswhere,forexample,adogshowedgreatinterestinagrowthonthelegofitsowner.Themanwaslaterfoundtobeskincancer.CarolynWillisledateamofresearchersatAmershamHospitalinEngland.Theytraineddifferentkindsofdogsfortheexperiment.Thestudyinvolvedurinecollectedfrombladdercancerpatients,frompeoplewithotherdiseasesandfromhealthypeople.Eachdogwastested8times.Ineachtesttherewere7samplesforthedogstosmell.Thedogshouldsignaltheonefromabladdercancerpatientbylyingdownnexttoit.Twococker（一种猎犬）dogswerecorrect56percentofthetime.Butthescientistsreportedanaveragesuccessrateof41percent.TheBritishMedicalJournalpublishedtheresearch.Inall,36bladdercancerpatientsand108otherpeopletookpart.Duringtraining,allthedogsreportedlyevenidentified（认出）acancerinapersonwhohadtestedhealthybeforethestudy.Doctorsfoundagrowthontheperson’srightkidney（肾）.CarolynWillissaysdogscouldhelpscientistsidentifythecombinedchemicalsproducedbybladdercancer.Thatinformationcouldthenbeusedtodevelopmachinestotestforthechemicals.Theteamalsoplanstousedogstohelpidentifymarkersforotherkindsofcancer.64.What’sthegeneralideaofthetext?A.Dogshaveagoodsenseofsmell

B.DogscanhelpcurecancerC.Dogscansmellcancer

D.Dogshelpperformexperiments65.Accordingtothetext,peoplewhosufferbladdercancer_____A.oftenhaveurinewithunusualsmell

B.probablysmokecigarettesintheirlifeC.caneasilymakedogsliedown

D.arelikelytodiewithinnineyears66.Theunderlinedword“involved”inthetextisclosestinmeaningto_____.A.showed

B.proved

C.used

D.preferred67.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Dogscanonlysmellbladdercancer.B.Dogshaveagoodknowledgeofcancer.C.Scientistsmightinventsomeequipmenttotestcancer.D.Cancerdoesn’thaveanysigninthebeginning.参考答案：CACC19.Nobodylikeshomeeconomics(家政学).Butrestoringtheprogramcouldhelpusinthefightagainstobesityandchronic(慢性的)diseasestoday.Thehomeeconomicsmovementwasfoundedonthebeliefthathouseworkandfoodpreparationwereimportantsubjectsthatshouldbestudiedscientifically.Thefirstclassesoccurredintheagriculturalandtechnicalcollegesthatwerebuiltinthe1860s.Whenmostdepartmentsofuniversitiesrejectedwomen,homeeconomicswasabackdoorintohighereducation.Indeed,intheearly20thcentury,homeeconomicswasaserioussubjectWhenfewpeopleunderstoodgerm(微生物)theoryandalmostnoonehadheardofvitamins,homeeconomicsclassesofferedvitalinformationaboutwashinghandsregularly,eatingfruitsandvegetablesandnotfeedingcoffeetobabies.MyfirstexperiencewithhomeeconomicshappenedtwodecadesagowhenIwasaseventhgraderinaNorthCarolinapublicschool.Ayearlater,myfather’sjobtookourfamilytoWales,whereIattendedalargeschoolforafewmonths.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverreallycookedanything.Irememberthatitwasfun,andwithaninstructorstandingby,itwasn’thard.ThoselessonsstuckwithmewhenIfirststartedcookingformyhusbandandmyselfaftercollegeandtheystilldo.Teachingcookinginpubl