天津渤油第二中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析

天津渤油第二中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heisthelawyerwhoyoutookphotos____youwereintheForbiddenCity.

A.when

B.ofwhen

C.where

D.ofwhere参考答案：B2.

___________tothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A．Exposed

B．Havingbeenexposed

C．Beingexposed

D．Afterbeingexposed参考答案：C3.—Isthemanoursales-manager?—No,it______notbehim

heneverplayscards.A.must

B.can

C.will

D.may参考答案：B考查情态动词用法。这里表否定推测，故用can。4.—Lindadidn’tinviteustoherbirthdayparty.

—_______?Idon’tcare.A.Forwhat

B.Sowhat

C.what’son

D.what’sup参考答案：B5.______thejob,hedecidednottogooutforawalk.A.Notfinishing

B.Finishingnot

C.Nothavingfinished

D.Havingnotfinished参考答案：C6.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.pickupB.bringoutC.calloutD.pickout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.pickup捡起，无意中学会，恢复；B.bringout使…显露；C.callout出动，召集；D.pickout挑出，辨认出；句意：剧院里一片漆黑，以至于我无法辨认出我的朋友。根据句意可知D项正确。7.ThespokesmansaidattheconferencethattheywereconsideringhavingthetermtheRussiangroupstronglyobjectedto________.A.changing

B.changed

C.change

D.beingchanged参考答案：B22.Thelittlegirltookoffhernewskirt，and______．A．foldedupit

B．foldeditup

C．unfoldeditup

D．unfoldedupit

参考答案：B略9.

ProfessorHawkingsteppedintotheoffice，Iknewthattherewasnohope.A.Unless

B.Nowthat

C.Although

D.Themoment参考答案：D10.Thethievesgot________andranaway.A.scared

B.afraidC.frightening

D.scaring参考答案：A“get＋过去分词”往往用来表示一个被动的动作，如gethurt/killed/burnt等，此处指“小偷们受到了惊吓，跑掉了”，故应用A项。B项不用于被动结构，只表状态，C、D两项常用来描述一件事(物)的性质而非人的心理状态。11.Theteachersaid,“Turntopage18andpayattentiontotheline________it.”A.topof

B.atthetopofC.ontopof

D.atthetop参考答案：B考查top的用法。“在书页的上方”要说atthetopofthebook。ontopof“一物嵌在另一物上方而成为一体”。12.Somebodyhaslefttheofficedooropen. ________.Don’tlookatme.A.Hi,there

B.Comeon

C.Dearme

D.Thankgoodness参考答案：C13.--What’sthematterwithTom?--Oh.Hiscell-phonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never______again.

A.tofind B.tobefound C.havingbeenfound D.beingfound参考答案：B略7.—Dad,dad!Myheadhurtssomuch.IthinkI’mdying.

—________,darling!Thedoctorsaysyouwillfeelbettersoon.

A.Thatwilldo

B.There,there

C.Hi,there

D.Solong参考答案：B略15.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff_____shesavedthefirm?—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency..

A.when

B.what

C.how

D.that参考答案：D16.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Acertainstudentpassedallhisexaminations.Thenhewenttocollegeto

36

hisstudies.Therehewrotedownhis

37

foracourseinEnglish,butafterthefirst38,hedidn’tgotoitanymore.

TheEnglishlecturer

39

thisstudentwasalwaysabsent(缺席的)andthoughthehad

40

toanothercourse,sohewas

41

whenhesawtheboy’snameonthelistofstudentswhowantedtotaketheEnglish

42

attheendofthisyear.

Thelecturerhad

43

adifficultpaper,whichfollowedhis

44

closely,andhewaseager(热切的)tosee

45

thisstudentwouldanswerthequestions.He

46

theboy’sanswerswouldbeverybad,butwhenthey

47

himandheexaminedthem

48

,hewasabletofindonlyonesmallmistakeinthem.Asthissurprisedhimgreatly,he

49

thepaperrepeatedlybutstillcouldn’tfindmorethanonemistake,sohe

50

forthestudenttoquestionhimaboutit.

Whenhecameandsatdown,thelectureraskedhim,“I

51

youcametomyfirstlectureandyou’vebeenabsentfromalltheothers.ButI’veexaminedyour

52

carefullyandI’vefoundonlyonesmallmistakeinit.I’mcurious(好奇的)toknowyour

53.”

“I’mvery

54

aboutthatmistake,”answeredthestudent.“Aftertheexamination,I

55

whatIshouldhavedone.IwouldnothavemadethatmistakeifIhadnotbeenconfusedbyyourfirstlecture.”

36.A.value

B.continue

C.improve

D.begin37.A.questions

B.advice

C.problems

D.name38.A.week

B.lecture

C.meet

D.sight39.A.astonished

B.regretted

C.noticed

D.believed40.A.led

B.devoted

C.gone

D.changed41.A.surprised

B.angry

C.pleased

D.unhappy42.A.test

B.subject

C.note

D.course43.A.discovered

B.prepared

C.invented

D.found44.A.ideas

B.senses

C.lectures

D.texts45.A.when

B.what

C.why

D.how46.A.hoped

B.proved

C.expected

D.wished47.A.showed

B.gave

C.handed

D.reached48.A.carelessly

B.carefully

C.slowly

D.happily49.A.enjoyed

B.kept

C.did

D.examined50.A.cared

B.called

C.sent

D.looked51.A.promise

B.know

C.advise

D.guess52.A.lessons

B.paper

C.notebook

D.exercises53.A.wisdom

B.experience

C.method

D.explanation54.A.glad

B.proud

C.content

D.sorry55.A.realized

B.understood

C.remembered

D.suffered参考答案：36-40BDBCD

41-45AABCD

46-50CDBDC

51-55BBDDA三、阅读理解18.TheChineseword"Shanzhai"meansasmallmountainvillage,butnowitbecomesanacceptednameforfakes(假货)after"Shanzhaicellphones"producedbysmallworkshopsinsouthernChina,becamepopularinthemainlandmarketoverthepastfewyears.Besides"Shanzhai"electronicproducts,thereare"Shanzhai"movies,

"Shanzhai"starsandevena"Shanzhai"SpringFestivalGala,acopyofthe25-year-oldtraditionalshowpresentedbyCCTVonChineseLunarNewYear'sEve."Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,symbolizinganythingthatimitatessomethingfamous.Thephenomenonhascausedapublicdebateoverwhetheritishealthyorsickbeingacopycat.InsouthwesternChina'sChongqingMunicipality,a"Shanzhai"-version"Bird’sNest"wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattractswideattentionandthe"Shanzhai"-version"WaterCube"ispopularwithtouriststoo.BotharecopiesofthefamousOlympicsbuildingsinBeijing.XieXizhang,aliteraturecritic,saidthattakingthe"Shanzhai"Galaasanexample,whenthetraditionalCCTVprogrambecomeslessandlessattractivetotheaudience,the"Shanzhai"versionappearsnaturallytoattractpeople."Inspiteofitspoortechniquesandoperation,“Shanzhai"culturemeetsthepsychologicaldemandsofcommonpeopleandcouldbeacomforttotheirminds,"Xiesaid.TianHuiqun,aprofessoratBeijingNormalUniversity,saidthat"Shanzhai"culturenevercopiesclassicthings,onlytrendyproducts.Inthatsense,it'slikeacomputervirus,multiplyingwithoutmeaning.Thoughcontroversial,"Shanzhai"cultureisbecomingawidelyacceptedphenomenon."Tothemainstreamculture,theriseof“Shanzhai”cultureisachallengeaswellasamotivation,"saidXie.Tiansaiddifferentkindsofculturesdevelopingtogetherisanidealsituationanditisforthepublictochoose.61.TheChineseword"Shanzhai"mayhaveitsoriginin

.A.fakecellphones

B.electronicproductsC.SpringFestivalGala

D.Olympicsbuildings62.Theunderlinedword"imitates"isclosestinmeaningto

.A.steals

B.copies

C.advertises

D.cheats63.Accordingtothepassage，"Shanzhai"culturerefersto

.A.theactionthatapersonimitatesfamouspeopleB.anythingthatimitatessomethingfamousC.thosesimilarnamestofamousbrandsD.productswithpoortechniquesandquality64.Wecaninferthatthemainstreamculture

.A.willbeheldbackby"Shanzhai"cultureB.willsoonerorlaterbereplacedby"Shanzhai"cultureC.maydevelopfasterbecauseofthechallengingof"Shanzhai"cultureD.thinksnothingofthechallengeof"Shanzhai"culture65.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A."Shanzhai"culturewilldefinitelyfadeoutB."Shanzhai"culture-themountainvillagecultureC."Shanzhai"culture-themainstreamcultureD."Shanzhai"culturetakesonlifeofitsown参考答案：61-65ABBCD略19.ResearchersfromFranceandItalydiscoveredthatCanadianparentsarelessstrictwiththeirchildrenthanmothersandfathersinFranceandItaly.“OurmostimportantfindingwasthedifferencebetweenCanadiansandtheothers，”saidProfessorMichelClaes，theleadauthorofthestudy.“Canadiansfocusonindependenceandnegotiation．Ontheotherhand，Italians，forexample，exercisemorecontrol．WefoundCanadiansseemtofocusonnegotiationincaseofaconflict.”ClaessaidCanada，FranceandItalywereselectedforthestudybecausetheyshareimportantculturalandsocialfactors.“WechoseFrench-CanadiansbecausetheysharethesamelanguageasFrance，andoriginallycamefromFranceandsharecertainvalues．Italywasincludedbecauseitwasconsideredtohavesimilar，strongandimportantfamilyvalues，”heexplained.Theresearchersexaminedtheemotionaltiesbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenbyquestioning1,256studentsaged11to19yearsold.Canadianstudentsreportedlesscontrolandmorefreeactions，accordingtothestudy．ItalianparentswerestricterandFrenchparentsweresomewhereinthemiddle.ClaesexplainsthatthedifferenceslieineducationinCanada，FranceandItaly.“NorthAmericahasitsowneducationalvalues，whichpromoteindividualization．Toleranceandcomprehensionareencouraged．Italy，ontheotherhand，promotesrespectofauthority，control，andtheneedforpermission.”hesaid.Childrenfromallthreecountriesdescribedtheirmothersaswarmandcommunicative．ItalianandCanadianchildrenhadsimilarfeelingsabouttheirfathers，andreportedhighlevelsofemotionalties．ButFrenchfathersweregenerallythoughtbytheirchildrentobemoredistantandcold.“Weweresurprisedbythis，”Claesadmitted.“ItseemsasthoughtherelationshipsbetweenFrenchmothersandtheirchildrenwerebecomingcloserovertime，whilefathersmaintainaformofdistanceandcoldness，whichismoreofasourceofconflictinFrancethanintheothercountries.”21．ProfessorMichelClaesbelievesthatCanada，FranceandItaly________.A．havethesamefamilyspiritB．havesomesimilarculturaltraditionsC．haveexperiencedsomesimilarsocialchangesD．haveexperiencedsimilarculturaldevelopments22．Howdidthere