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河南省许昌市禹州第二高级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenwewereinthecollege,we_____stayeitherinthelaborinthelibrary,devotingourselvestobooks. A.should
B.would
C.can
D.need参考答案:B略2.Thepolicemanstophimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand________himofspeeding.A.charged
B.accused
C.warned
D.blamed参考答案:B3.Salesdirectorisaposition______commuincationabilityisjustasimportaneassalesA.which
B.thatC.when
D.where参考答案:D略4.Thediscoveryoftheoilfield,tothedelightofthewholenation,willlargely_______thecountry’sdependenceonimportsofenergy. A.adjust B.affect C.settle D.ease参考答案:D5.MarybegantolearnChineseabout5yearsago,_______is,in2006.
A.that
B.this
C.which
D.as参考答案:A略6.TheBrownshavesixchildrenaltogether.Itisobviousthat________littlemoneythepresentjobbringsMr.Browncanhardlysupportsolarge________familylikethat.A./;the
B.a;the
C.a;/
D.the;a参考答案:D7.
—I'dlike100T-shirtsofMetersbonweinred.—Wemaybe____,butIcanordersomeforyouwithintwodays.A.outofdate
B.instore
C.outofstock
D.inshort参考答案:C1.weighA.height
B.foreign
C.receive
D.neighbor2.cornerA.finger
B.strange
C.anxious
D.singer3.stomachsA.damps
B.paths
C.reads
D.teaches4.lunchA.industry
B.bury
C.Sunday
D.minute5.fortuneA.comfort
B.doctor
C.forbid
D.report参考答案:DBACD9.Ican’thavehim_______funofothers.A.make
B.making
C.made
D.tomake
参考答案:10.Asmoreandmoresports_______,theOlympicGamesaregrowingsobigthatmostcitiesmaynotbeabletohosttheminthefuture.A.added
B.wereadded
C.arebeingadded
D.haveadded参考答案:C略11.—Ihearyou_________inapub.What’sitlike?
—Well,it’sreallyhardwork,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking
B.willwork
C.hadworked
D.willbeworking参考答案:A12.Theschoolisn’t________Ireallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.theone,makethebestof B.theone,getawayfromC.one,takeadvantageof D.that,catchupwith参考答案:A【详解】考查代词和动词短语。句意:这所学校不是我真正想去的学校,但是我想我不得不随遇而安。A.theone,makethebestof这个,充分利用,随遇而安;B.theone,getawayfrom这个,远离;C.one,takeadvantageof一个,利用;D.that,catchupwith那个,追上。第一空处学校是特指,故用theone代替“theschool”作为is的表语,其后的Ireallywantedtogoto是修饰它的定语从句;第二空处,根据but及前一句可知,是适应这所学校,makethebestofit随遇而安。故选A项。13.Nowadays,theInternetisapopular________forthepublictoaccessinformationandvoicetheiropinions.A.track B.trendC.channel D.lane参考答案:C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:当今,网络是人们获取信息和表达他们的观点的一种很流行的渠道。A.track轨道,足迹;B.trend趋势,倾向;C.channel通道;频道;D.lane航线;车道。网络是一种渠道,通道。故选C。14.Justmyluck!_____myumbrellathismorning,Iwouldn’tbetrappedherenow.A.ShouldItake B.HadItaken C.WereItotake D.WouldItake参考答案:B【详解】考查虚拟语气的倒装。句意:我太倒霉了!如果我今天早上带了雨伞,我现在就不会被困在这儿了。根据句意可知,该句是虚拟语气,根据thismorning判断从句是对过去情况的虚拟,从句应用过去完成时haddone表达,又从句中省略了if,故将助动词had提前,构成部分倒装句;完整结构是ifIhadtaken,省略之后是hadItaken。故选B项。【点睛】本题考查虚拟语气的倒装在if引导的虚拟条件状语从句中,如果从句有were,had(助动词),should可以省略if然后将它们置于句首。例如:IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosetostayathome.=wereIyou,Iwouldchoosetostayathome.如果我是你,我就选择待在家。Ifyouhadtakenmyadviceyesterday,youwouldbebetternow.=hadyoutakenmyadviceyesterday,youwouldbebetternow.如果你昨天听了我的话,你现在就好多了。Ifitshouldsnowtomorrow,wewouldmakeabigsnowman.=shoulditsnowtomorrow,wewouldmakeabigsnowman.万一明天下雪,我们就堆个大大的雪人。15.29.Tommy,you
behookedontheInternetallday.You
fallbehindothersinstudy.
A.can’t;need
B.shan’t;should
C.mustn’t;may
D.needn’t;can参考答案:C略16.Allkindsofmagazinesandresearchpapersare______withtheaimoffeedingreaders’appetiteforspecificknowledge.A.madeout
B.putoutC.pullout
D.takenout参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了满足读者对特定知识的需求,各种杂志和研究论文被出版。A.madeout做出;B.putout出版;C.pullout离开,拔出;D.takenout取出,拿出。此处指出版杂志和研究论文,故选B.二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
MydaughterJulieandIwentshoppingthismorning.Alittlepartofmethoughtaboutgoingtoanothercheckoutline.Thisonehadtheshortestqueue,therewasonlyoneguyinit,buthewasina__41____andthereseemedtobesomecomplicationsgoingon.Well,Istampedonthatlittlepart,andwesteppedin___42____him.Atfirst,heseemedtobehaving___43__gettinghisgroceriesontotheconveyorbelt(输送带).Butafterawhile,I__44___thatwhathewasactuallydoingwasdividingthemintotwolots.Still,gettingthestuffuptherewasno___45____taskinitself.I__46__tohelp,butheandthecheckoutladyhaditunder__47___.HeaskedJulieifshewould__48____puttinghisemptybasketaway.Thenhe__49____forhiswalletwhichwasinapouch(小袋子)ononesideofhischair.Thewayhewaspositionedandthefactheonlyhadoneusable__50____madethisquiteastretchforhim,soIhelpedthere.Whatmustitbelike,I____51____,tobesodependentonotherpeoplelikethat?Thecheckoutoperatorcamearoundandgavehimhis__52_____andtheitemsheneededtohavetohand.Iofferedtoget___53_____biggerbagandhesaid,“No.butyoucoulddomeafavor.TakethatlotalongtotheentranceandgiveittoAngela.”I___54__didthat,leavingJuliewithourshopping.Angela,itturnedout,wascollectingfoodforpeoplewhomightotherwisego__55_!Ihadn’tevennoticedherbefore.Thisguy,despitethelimitationthathis____56____conditionimposed(强加于)onhim,hadboughtmorethantwiceasmuchshoppingasheneeded.Hemayhavebeen___57______physically,buthisheartwasmorethancapableof___58_____allthat.Anditchangedmyideaof___59____whenIrealizedthatthehelphehadgivenwas____60____thehelphehadreceived.41.A.taxi
B.wheelchair
C.grocery
D.bench42.A.before
B.behind
C.near
D.beyond43.A.difficulty
B.potential
C.doubt
D.ability44.A.regretted
B.recognized
C.requested
D.realized45.A.special
B.obvious
C.easy
D.necessary46.A.struggled
B.offered
C.forced
D.preferred47.A.control
B.consideration
C.repair
D.attack48.A.mind
B.finish
C.enjoy
D.escape49.A.hoped
B.chose
C.reached
D.begged50.A.leg
B.knee
C.foot
D.arm51.A.warned
B.wondered
C.feared
D.insisted52.A.change
B.bill
C.note
D.coin53.A.more
B.another
C.other
D.theother54.A.desperately
B.faithfully
C.sadly
D.gratefully55.A.thirsty
B.tired
C.hungry
D.crazy56.A.mental
B.natural
C.official
D.physical57.A.admired B.limited
C.forgotten
D.accepted58.A.overcoming
B.keeping
C.passing
D.destroying59.A.pride
B.patience
C.dependence
D.bravery60.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.lessthan
D.ratherthan参考答案:完形填空:BBADC
BAACD
BADBC
DBACB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Weboughtapairofgeeseonespringwhentheywerebothtwoweeksold.OnewasafemaleChinesegooseInamedSuandhermatewasawhitegooseInamedGoose.Theywouldfollowusallaroundtheyardtalkingtouswheneverwecameoutside.Atnight,theystayedinaboxinourkitchenuntiltheyweretoobigandthentheystayedatnightoutside.Theylovedtheriverandsoonbeganstayingoutallnightontheriver.WheneverIwantedtoknowwheretheywere,Iwouldmakeahonkingnoise(雁叫声),andtheywouldanswermeandcomeintotheyardfortheircorn.
Onenight,Iwaswokenupbyloudnoise.Weranouttoseewhatwaswrong.Araccoon(浣熊)haddecidedthatsomegooseeggswouldtastegoodandhadcometooclosetothesetting.WhenwefoundSu,theraccoonhadcaughtherbyherneckandwasbitingit.WedroveitawayandtookSutothegarage,washedherwoundandwrappeditupinabandage.Gooseknewshewasthereandwantedtobewithher,soweopenedthesmallgaragedoorandhehurriedin.Aftertwodaysandnights,Ireleasedthembackoutside.
Forthefirstthreenightsatdusk,wewouldgetherandcarryherintothegarageforthenightandGoosewouldcomerunningbehindustojoinherthere.Weweretouchedbyhisdevotiontoher.Wetookoffherbandageandshewasfine
sothatnextnight,wehadnotplannedtotakehertothegarageanylonger.Wewereamazed,however,thatwhenduskfellthatnight,sheclimbedthebackstepstoourgaragedoorwaitingforustocomeandgetherin!Theydonotspeakourlanguage,buttheyknowwhenpeoplecareaboutthemandlovethemandtheyrespondinkind.44.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat
.A.geesemainlyfeedoncornandfish
B.thegeeseweretakengoodcareofC.thegeesegotonbadlywiththewriter
D.geeseprefertostayoutsidethaninside45.TheraccoonattackedSuonenightbecause
.A.itthoughtgooseeggsweredelicious
B.Su'snestwastooclosetotheraccoon'sC.itwantedtohuntthegooseforfood
D.Su'sappearanceintheareaannoyedit46.WherewouldSuprobablystayatnightafterherrecovery?A.Inthewild.
B.Inthekitchen.C.Ontheriver.
D.Inthegarage.47.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastsentencethat
.A.animalsmisunderstandpeople
B.theneedsofpetsisimportantC.animalsareofhumannature
D.animalsneedpeople'protection参考答案:BADC19.IAmAPencilChildren’sbookauthorSamSwopetookajobteachingwritingtothird-gradersintheNewYorkCity.Hisstudentswereimmigrants(移民)orthechildrenofimmigrantsfrom21countries,speaking11languagesandhavingmanydifferentbeliefs.Buttherewereafewthingstheyhadincommon:familytroubles,moneystrugglesandpoetry.CoverPrice:$59.88Price:$19.95YouSave:$39.93(About67%)WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutAneditorforUSNews&WorldReport,DavidL.Marcustakesusinsideaboarding(寄宿)schoolfortroubledteens.Heshowsthegreatstressesthatareputontheseteensandmakethemlosetheirconfidence.Thisshouldcauseustothinkhardabouttroubledteens.CoverPrice:$35.86Price:$15.00YouSave:$20.86(About58%)TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaPublishedagainandagainandtranslatedintoseverallanguagesbeginningin1997,thistravelbookincludesover200brand-newphotographsofthewonderfulplacesalong120selectedroutes.CoverPrice:$47.88Price:$23.88YouSave:$24(About50%)OurBrother’sKeeperAuthorJedwinSmithtellswhathappenedwhenhemetseveralofhisbrother’soldfriends.TheymakeajourneytoVietnam,tovisittheplacewhereJeff,hisbrother,died.Surprisingly,theirVietnameseguidewastheformercommander(海军中校)carryingouttheattackthatkilledJeff.Apowerfulstoryofbrotherhood,braveryandunderstandingcarriedout.CoverPrice:$59.40Price:$10.00YouSave:$49.40(About83%)11.Whichofthefollowingbooksoffersthebiggestpricecut?A.IAmAPencilB.WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutC.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaD.OurBrother’sKeeper12.Ifyouareinterestedinpictures,youwouldprobablychoose________.A.OurBrother’sKeeperB.WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutC.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaD.IAmAPen
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