广东省韶关市马坝中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

广东省韶关市马坝中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howmuchistoomuchforaschoolbag?

—Expertssaystudentsshouldcarry_______morethan10or15percentoftheirbodyweight.A.no

B.not

C.any

D.far参考答案：A略2.Mydesk-mate,Bethcomesfromatradition

peopledressupforparticularlypopularsportingevents.A.when

B.where

C.how

D.why参考答案：B3.—Howdoyoudealwiththeirobjectionstoourplan?—Ithinkwecansafely_____themsinceourplanismadeonascientificbasis.A.approve

B.dismiss

C.distribute

D.disgust参考答案：B4.

Ijustwonder_______thatupsetshimsomuch.A.whatitis

B.whathedoes

C.howitis

D.whyitdoes参考答案：A5.----Didyouremembertopaythetelephonebill?----Thetelephonebill?_____A.Thatisn'tdueyet.

B.Areyousure?

C.Mytelephoneisoutoforder.

D.Pleaseremembertheamount.参考答案：A6.Thefactisthateveryonehastogrowupandmature,

comesomegrowingpains.A.withwhich

B.when

C.that

D.what参考答案：A7.Manypeopleare

astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A．atease

B．atrisk

C．ataloss

D．atadistance参考答案：C8.MaryandJoanquarreled,butthey

afterawhile．A．putup

B．broughtup

C．madeup

D．setup参考答案：C解析：词语辨析。putup举起,建造;bringup教育,培养,提出;makeup弥补,和解,化妆;setup设立,装配,创(纪录)。9.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell

B.switch

C.range

D.distinguish参考答案：10.––Tellmeyoursecret.

––I______.Itwouldn’tbeasecretifItoldyou.

A.won’t B.needn’t C.mightn’t D.couldn’t参考答案：A11.Haven’tyouenoughcommon________toknowthatitisunwisetogooutsideinsuchahazy(雾霾的)day?Youmaygetlost.A.practice B.sense

C.rule D.goal.参考答案：B12.Modernpeoplearebusyworking，strugglingtomakeendsmeet.______,mostofthemsufferfromstressandanxiety.A.Onthecontrary

B.AboveallC.Asaresult

D.Inturn参考答案：C16.---WhyisyourEnglishsogood,Amy?

---Well,myunclegivesmeahandathome.He______inAustraliafortenyears.

A.haslived

B.lived

C.hadlived

D.hasbeenliving参考答案：B略14.Haveyouseentoday'spaper?It______they'vecaughtthosemillion-poundbankrobbers．

A.writes

B.tells

C.says

D.talks参考答案：C15.WeboughtaTVsecond-handfromamanwho____anoticeontheuniversitybulletinboard.Asetup

B.putup

C.seton

D.puton

参考答案：B略16.----Ididn’ttellthetruthtomyheadteacherinhisoffice．

---You

．Honestyisthebestpolicy．

A．could

B．should

C．couldhave

D．shouldhave参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。

Lanzhou，Gansu：TongShiqiangdashedintoakindergartenbehindhisprimaryschoolseveraltimes,carryinga

16

ofkidseachtimeherushedoutoftheirclassroomonthatfatefulday.Allof14yearsoldand1．5intall，TongCannow

17

anationalbravelyawardforsavingsevenchildren．

Thegrade-6studentwas

18

aChineselanguageclassinZhongwangPrimarySchoolinQishanvillageofLongnancity，oneoftheworst-hitareasinGansuprovince，19

thedeadlyquakestruckonMay12。Therewere49

20

studentsinhisclassatthe“Windowpanesbeganrattlingandit

21

ahugeswarmofbeeswasbuzzingunderground，”

22

TongShuangxi，FongShiqiang’steacheranduncle．”Thesoundgrew

23

andthen

24

itwasanearthquake．"

Theteacheryelled：“

25

out．”Allthestudentsranoutoftheroomimmediately．

26

outside,TongShuangxirushedtowardthekindergartenwherethechildren

27

anap．TongShiqiangranwithhim．

Onlythreeofthekidshad

28

tofunoutoftheirroomwhenthey

29

thebuilding．Therestwerecrying，too

30

tomove．It

31

lessthanthreeminutesfortheuncle-nephewtocarryoatallthefive-andsix-year-oldsto

32

．

33

whetherallthekidshadbeensaved，Tongandhisnephewhad

34

beguncheckingthenumberswhentheclassroom’swallsfelldown．“That’stheonlytimeIwasscared,”saidTongShiqiang．The14-year-oldis

35

tobenominated(提名)forthechildheroaward，tobegivenbytheMinistryofEducationandtheCentralCommitteeoftheChineseCommunistYouthLeague.

16．A．couple

B．dozen

C．1ot

D．number

17．A．find

B．give

C．show

D．win

18．A．1istening

B．hearing

C．attending

D．giving

19．A．while

B．when

C．where

D．which

20．A．other

B．another

C．others

D．theother

21．A．1ooked

B．seemed

Cappeared

D．turned

22．A．remembers

B．remains

C．reminds

D．remarks

23．A．alouder

B．weaker

C．louder

D．clearer

24．A．thought

B．found

C．realized

D．recognized

25．A．Nobody

B．Anybody

C．Somebody

D．Everybody

26．A．After

B．Before

C．Since

D．Once

27．A．had

B．have

C．werehaving

D．havinghad

28．A．tried

B．managed

C．wanted

D．wondered

29．A．arrived

B．got

C．reached

D．escaped

30．A．frightened

B．moved

C．surprised

D．excited

31．A．took．

B．spent

C．carried

D．paid

32．A．hospital

B．classroom

C．yard

D．safety

33．A．Notsure

B．Nowonder

C．Noproblem

D．Notnearly

34．A．even

B．ever

C．never

D．just

35．A．lovely

B．friendly

C．kindly

D．1ikely参考答案：16-20ADCBA

21-25BACCD

26-30DCBCA

31-35ADADD三、阅读理解18.WhenBorisleftschool，hecouldnotfindajob．Hetriedhardandpestered(纠缠)hiss，buttheyhadproblemsoftheirown.Heansweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorestamps.Borisgrewannoyed，thendepressed，thenalittlehardened．Stillhewentontryingandstillhefailed．Hebegantothinkthathehadnofutureatall.“Whydon’tyoustartyourownbusiness?”oneofhisunclestoldhim．“Theworldisamoney-locker。You’dbetterfindawayofopeningit.”“ButwhatcanIdo?”“Getoutandhavealookround,”advisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway．“Seewhatpeoplewant；thengiveittothem，andtheywillpayforit.”Borisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofawastegroundintheend.Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer．Heworkedhard，madefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandprofit．Afewmonthslater,hefoundthathehadmoreworkthanhecoulddealwithbyhimself．Hefoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogood：inthewrongposition，tooexpensiveorwithsomeothersnag(障碍).Butatlonglast，hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotor-cycles．Slowlybutsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinessdeveloped.Atlast，Borishadmanagedtoopenthemoney-lockerandfoundbanknotesandgoldcoinsinside．71.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Goodwillisthekeytosuccess．

B.Theworldisamoney-lockerC．Noeducation,nofuture

D.Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness72.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBoris’jobhuntingexperience?A.Surprising

B.Encouraging

C.Boring

D.Disappointing73.Borisstarthiscareerby.

A.cyclingaroundthetown

B.developingawastegroundC.repairingcycles

D.buyingemptyshops74.Borisfinallychoseanemptyshoponanewestatebecause

.A.itwasnotsoexpensive

B.hehadalotofoldcustomersthereC.hecouldmakegooduseofhisskillsthereD.thereweregoodopportunitiesthere75.WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatBoris.A.stillcouldn’tmakegoodprofits

B.setoffinasuccessfulcareerC.foundalotofgoldcoinsbyaccident

D.hadgreatdifficultyrunninghisbusiness参考答案：文章大意：主人公Boris毕业后，在寻找工作的过程中屡屡受挫，失望之至，在叔叔的建议下，从修理自行车开始，逐渐走向了成功。71.B标题判断题。纵观全文可以看出，文章通过主人公求职屡遭拒绝，最后经过调整思路赚得第一桶金，然后把自己的生意越做做大，从而打开了世界这把锁钱的锁的故事，由此可知，B项最能概括全文。72.D推理判断题。第一段中描述了Boris求职接连失败的感受：Borisgrewannoyed，thendepressed，thenalittlehardened．，因此，四个选项中只有disappointing(失望的），符合语境。73.C细节理解题。由倒数第二段的“Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer．”可知答案。74.D推理判断题。由倒数第二段的“Butatlonglast，hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.”可以看出，那里顾客较多、没有竞争，也就是说那里机会好，所以选D。75.B推理判断题。最后一段前半部分告诉我们他的生意越来越大，利润越来越客观，最后一句对此作了总结，由此可以看出，他的事业取得了成功。

19.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共1小题;每小题2分，共10分）

注意:答案写在最后的答卷上A:Hello!ThisisLiMeiCallingformJilin.MayIspeaktoCarla?C:Justamoment,please.

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B:Hello?A:Hi,Carla!Thisis