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湖南省常德市长怡实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof
B.withregardtoC.intermsof
D.inreferenceto参考答案:A试题分析:考查介词短语。句意:是这个老教师极大的热情和奉献精神使他赢得了他所有学生的尊重。onaccountof由于,因为;withregardto至于,关于;intermsof就……而言;inreferenceto关于,至于。A项符合语境。考点:考查介词短语2.Itisn’tclear_______thegovernmentwilldotoendtheconflictstakingplaceinthenorthcities.A.how
B.which
C.that
Dwhat参考答案:D3.----Arethereanycopiesleftinthebookstore?----Sorry.Thereare____if______.A.few;someB.afew;anyC.few;any
D.some;few参考答案:C4.Thenewlymarriedcoupledecidedtogiveuptheirhoneymoontrip________asoundeconomicbase.A.infavorof
B.inplaceof
C.forfearof
D.forlackof参考答案:D5.Thereis_________thingasafreelunch.
A.notsuch
B.nosucha
C.onesucha
D.nosuch参考答案:D6.Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.
A.you
B.that
C.it
D.myself参考答案:C略7.—We__thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I__to,butI’vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected;hadintended
B.areexpecting;hadintendedC.expect;intend
D.expected;intend参考答案:A8.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappears__________everything.A.totell
B.tobetold
C.tobetelling
D.tohavebeentold参考答案:D9.Thankyouforremindingmeofthetime,orI
_____lateyesterday..A.was
B.wouldbe
C.shouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:D10.—Areyougoingtolivewithusthissummer,AuntieRosemary?—______,dear.A.Idon’texpectso
B.Don’tmentionit C.Nevermind D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案:A11.—Thisjourneywasfantasticandexciting,thoughIfeelreallytired.—Awarmbathtogetherwithasoundsleep,________youwillrecoversoon.A.so
B.or
C.but
D.and参考答案:D12.—DoyouknowJimfailedtopassthedrivingtest?—Idon’tknow,
。A.nordon’tIcare
B.nordoIcareC.Idon’tcareneither
D.Idon’tcarealso参考答案:B13.Sometimesouropinionsdiffer_________whatwechoosetoobserve.
A.which
B.because
C.becauseof
D.since参考答案:C14.Thatwasn’tthesecondtimethatI______herinthesameplace.A.met
B.hadmet
C.meet
D.havemet参考答案:B考查虚拟语气。句型it/thatisthefirst/second...time+that,从句中用sb+现在完成时:如果是it/thatwasthefirst/second...time+that,从句中就要用过去完成时,故选B。15.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked__________.A.youareallowedtocomeinB.YouwillbeallowedtocomeinC.willyouallowtocomeinD.willyoubeallowedtocomein参考答案:D16.Itisrather______thatwestilldonotknowhowmanyspeciesthereareintheworldtoday.
A.misleading
B.embarrassing
C.
boring
D.demanding参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwashardatworkonamuseumprojectwhentheclient(客户)suddenlycanceledit.InJanuary,my__31
toldmeIwasnolongerneeded.Ihadjust$1,000insavings.
I
32
oneinterviewaftersearchingtheInternetforarchitecturejobs,but
33
cameofit.Finally,Itookajobasa
34
inarestaurant.IknewI’dhavetofindaplacetolivethat
35
lessthanthe$500amonthIwaspaying.
Iwenttoseeabedroomforrent.Thelandlord(房东)
36
me$500forit,buthesaidIcouldhaveitfor$350ifhemaintainedcontroloftheclosetforstorage,Itoldhimlater,“Idon’twantthebedroom,
37
I’minterestedinthecloset”IsuggestedthatIpay$150amonthforit.HethoughtIwas
38
.
Theclosetmeasuredjust5.5feet
39
14feet.Withmyexperience,Iwas
40
Icouldmakeitintoagreatlivingspace.I
41
itforthreedays.Imeasuredoldpiecesofwoodthatpeopledonated.Itwaslikeputtingtogethera
42
.
InMarch,Imovedin.Itwasalegalrental.Thelandlord
43
adoorsoI’dhaveaccesstoakitchenandbathroom,whichI
44
withthreeothertenants(租客).Ihadamini-fridge,amicrowave,andastoragebinfordrygoods.I
45
aloft(阁楼)formybed,TV,andDVDplayer.
Onmywebsite,I’veposted
46
ofmynewhome,andthat’s
47
somefreelance(自由职业的)designwork.Afewmore
48
andI’llbeabletoaffordanewplace.That’sdefinitelya(an)
49
thing:Mygirlfriend,Susan,andIareengaged,andoncewe’remarriednextMarch,I’msureI’llleavemylittlecloset
50
.
ButnowIknowthatIdon’tneedmuchtolivewell.31.A.teacherB.officerC.doctorD.boss32.A.orderedB.acquiredC.watchedD.prepared33.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything34.A.workerB.playerC.waiterD.student35.A.costB.earnedC.savedD.spent36.A.provedB.chargedC.namedD.called37.A.andB.soC.orD.but38.A.jokingB.quarrelingC.bargainingD.talking39.A.toB.forC.byD.on40.A.negativeB.confidentC.afraidD.curious41.A.mendedB.paintedC.coveredD.designed42.A.secretB.problemC.puzzleD.game43.A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutin44.A.workedB.studiedC.playedD.shared45.A.tookB.madeC.drewD.imagined46.A.picturesB.desksC.windowsD.books47.A.broughtoutB.broughtupC.broughtinD.broughtdown48.A.chancesB.jobsC.itemsD.gifts49.A.uniqueB.challengingC.genuineD.excellent50.A.behindB.forwardC.aheadD.upside
参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.You'rerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoufallsdownonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofby-standers,itwasfoundthatsomepeoplekeeponwalking."Thereisatendencytodecidethatnoactionisneeded,"saysapsychologist,"Inordertotakeaction,youhavetoworkagainstthem."Herearesomecommonthoughtsthatstopyoufromhelping.●WhyshouldIbetheone?I'mprobablynotthemostablepersoninthiscrowd.Youmightthinksomeoneolderorwithmoremedicalknowledgeshouldofferassistance.●Whatifhedoesn'treallyneedmyhelp?Thefearofembarrassmentispowerful;noonewantstorisklookingfoolishinfrontofothers.●Nooneelselooksconcerned.Wecanfollowthepeoplearoundus,butmostpeopletendtoholdbacktheiremotionsinpublic."Ifyouspottroubleandfindyourselfexplaininginaction,forceyourselftostopandevaluatethesituationinsteadofwalkingon,"saysthepsychologist."Thenretrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon'thavetotakeontheentireresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.Sometimesit'sjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,'Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.'Oraskingsomeoneifanambulancehasbeencalledand,ifnot,tocallforone.Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyou."66.Accordingtoastudyofby-standers,whatwillsomepeopledowhenamanaheadfallsdownonthesidewalk?A.Theywillcall110.
B.Theywillofferhelp.C.Theywillgoonwalking.
D.Theywilllaughathim.67.WhichisNOTthecommonthoughtthatstopsyoufromhelpingothers?A.I'mnottheverycapableperson.
B.Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.C.Nooneelseisconcerned.
D.Hedoesn'treallyneedmyhelp.68.Inordertoofferyourtimelyhelp,youneedto
.A.godirectlytothepolicestationB.getalongwellwiththepassers-bywhospotthetroubleC.askothersforhelpandcallthepoliceD.workagainstthefirstthoughtsthatstopyoufromofferinghelp69.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthatifwespottrouble,
.A.weshouldcalltheambulanceassoonaswecanB.weshouldturnawayinnotimeC.weshouldstopandtrytomakeotherpeoplehelptogetherD.weshouldtakeonthewholeresponsibility70.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellreaders
.A.togiveothersahand
B.tobemoreableC.toexplaintheirinaction
D.toevaluatethesituation参考答案:CBDCA19.InEnglandthreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstop.Theystudiedtheinformationonthepostsignanddecidedwhichbustotake.Aboutfiveminuteslaterthebustheywantedcamealong.Theypreparedtogeton.Suddenlypeoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedinsultingremarksabouttheforeigners.Thebusconductor
camerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeigngentlemenlookedpuzzledandashamed.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabussothatthefirstpersonwhoarrivedatabus-stopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.
Learningthelanguageofacountryisn’tenough.Ifyouwanttoensureapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhosts.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanapparently(显然地)shakinghisheadatanotherandassume(认为)thatheisdisagreeing.ButinmanypartsofIndiaarotating(旋转)movementoftheheadisagesturethatexpressagreementoracceptance.NoddingyourheadwhenofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtoexpress“yes”—anodmeans“no”.
InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthiswhenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,couldcauseoffence(冒犯).Itisconsideredtooinformalanattitudeforsuchanoccasion.AlsowheninThailandavoidtouchingtheheadofanadult—it’sjustnotdone.
Attitudestowomenvaryconsiderably(相当地)aroundtheworld.InJapan,forexample,itisquiteusualformentoplaneveningentertainmentsforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesathome.
Knowingaboutcustomsandattitudesisusefulwhenyouaretravelling,butyoualsoneedtoknowthelanguageusedtoexpressdifferentdegreesofformality(礼节).
56.Thethreeforeigngentlemenlookedpuzzledandashamedbecause__________________.
A.theydidn’tknowtheEnglishlanguage
B.someonecalledtheirnames
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