湖南省长沙市浏阳第四中学高二英语测试题含解析

湖南省长沙市浏阳第四中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubletheyhave________theproblem_________.

A.tosolve;totalkabout

B.solving;totalkabout

C.solving;beingtalkedabout

D.beensolving;talkedabout参考答案：C2.Isitinthefactory______thistypeofcarsareproduced?A.which

B.where

C.that

D./参考答案：C3.Chongqingdoesn’t____me.ItissohotthatIcan’t____itindeed.A.agreeon,comeupwith

B.agreewith,putupwith

C.agreeto,endupwith

D.agreewith,takeup参考答案：B4.Somepeoplealwaystakeseriouslythe_______ofthecompleteglobeendinthenearfuture.A.prevention

B.production

C.prediction

D.permission参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：一些人总是把不久后的世界末日的预言很当回事。A.prevention预防；B.production产品，成果；C.prediction预报，预言；D.permission许可。根据常识可知，是世界末日的预言，故选C。5.Theyhave_______anothermantotakehisplace.A.arrangedfor

B.arranging

C.arrangefor

D.arrangewith参考答案：A略6.Thehouseisfinishedatlast.Alltheirhardworkhas_____.A.paidback

B.paidoff

C.paidup

D.paidfor参考答案：B略7.Thetreatmentisnotavailablein

ofhospitals．A.most.

B.majority.

C.themost

D.themajority参考答案：D略8.Iusedtohatebeing______aboutmyredhairwhenIwasatschool.A.dressed

B.scolded

C.teased

D.bothered参考答案：C略9.-----Ｉneverdrinkwaterwithoutice.

-----Don’tyouthinkthat’sbadforyourstomach?

-----ButI______itforthewholesummer,especiallyatlunchtime.Thereseemsnoproblem.A.havedone

B.havebeendoing

C.did

D.haddone参考答案：B10.Tenyearsago，thepopulationofourvillagewas

thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B11.－It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000___year.－Right,hewillalsogetpaidby______week.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：B12.Ihaveexperiencedquiteanumberofcases______Ireallywantedtohelpbutcouldnotfindanythingtoputmyhandson.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.inthat参考答案：C略13.________isevidentthatthecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.A．It

B．There

C．What

D．Which参考答案：A14.Ourevidenceshowsthat________timeoutdoorsisgoodforkids’eyes.A．spend

B．tobespent

C．spending

D．spent参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。动名词作主语，故选C。【知识拓展】spend度过，花费---spent(过去式)---spent(过去分词)。spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构：

(1)spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花费时间（金钱）.例：Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.

(2)spendtime／money(in)doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事.例：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.

(3)spendmoneyforsth.花钱买…….例：Hismoneywasspentforbooks.他的钱用来买书了.15._____aPartymember,healwaysputhisheartandsoul_____hiswork.

A.Be,onto

B.Being,into

C.As,onto

D.Be,into参考答案：C16.Inmyopinion,thekey____airpollutionistoinspirepeopletotakepublictransportinbigcities.A.reduced

B.reducing

C.toreduce

D.toreducing参考答案：D【详解】考查固定结构。句意：在我看来，在大城市减少空气污染的关键是鼓励人们乘坐公共交通。thekeytodoingsth.“做某事的关键”，故选D。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasEaster1990,andmyfamilywasonaonce-in-a-lifetimetriptotheSolomonIslandsformysister’swedding.Iwastravelingwithmyhusband,myfour-year-oldsonandmydaughter,whowasnearlytwo.We’dbeen

41

itwasveryhotintheSolomons,sowe’d

42

lotsoflightcottonclothesandwerewearingthesameasitwassummer.Theonlyproblemwasthatwehadtocatchanovernightbusthat

43

atmidnightfortheairportsowecouldmakeourearlymorning

44

toHoniara.Itwascoldonthebus!MyhusbandandIweresnuggling（依偎）ourchildrenasbestwecould,tryingtokeepthem

45

.Thebusstoppedmanytimesaspassengersgotonandoff,andwedidn’ttakemuch

46

.Thelittleoneswere

47

,unabletosleepforthebitingcold.Thenatonestop,anolderladycameforwardfromthebackofthebusandpausedbyourseat.Isatforwardtoseewhatshewantedandshe

48

outasmallkneerug（毛毯）.Mylittlegirlreached

49

foritandpulledittight

50

her.Theladysaidshe’dmadetherugherselfand,seeingthatwewerecold,shewantedustouseit.Aftershewentbacktoherseat,ournow-warmchildren

51

off,andtheysleptsnuglyallthewaytotheairport.Justastoportwo

52

wearrived,therugladymadeherwaytothedoortogetoff.Itriedto

53

thechildrentoreturnherblanket,butsheprotested.“No,”shesaid,“

54

it.Icanalwaysmakeanotherone!”Overtheyears,thatlittleblanketbecamea

55

tomeandtomychildrenofthekindnessofstrangers.Itoldthestorytothechildrenoverandoverandhungtherugontheendofmydaughter’sbedsowewouldseeitoften.Thatrugwashandmadewiththecolor1scarefullychosen.Yetitsmaker

56

withittokeepmyfamilywarmforanight.Ifeverpeoplewerebador

57

,itservedasa

58

thatthereisgoodnessintheworld.Iamforever

59

,notjustforthewarmththatnight,butforthelifelongreminderofthe

60

ofpeople.Thatblankethaswarmedmylife.41．A．confirmed

B．told

C．advised

D．persuaded

42．A．offered

B．piled

C．packed

D．discovered

43．A．left

B．went

C．pulled

D．drove

44．A．train

B．trip

C．ride

D．flight

45．A．comfortable

B．warm

C．calm

D．quiet

46．A．care

B．notice

C．action

D．attention

47．A．naughty

B．noisy

C．restless

D．energetic

48．A．showed

B．made

C．put

D．held

49．A．silently

B．eagerly

C．patiently

D．bravely

50．A．around

B．on

C．over

D．towards

51．A．slept

B．went

C．nodded

D．shook

52．A．after

B．until

C．as

D．before

53．A．unload

B．unwrap

C．unfold

D．unpack

54．A．keep

B．possess

C．return

D．bring

55．A．sign

B．mark

C．symbol

D．decoration

56．A．remained

B．parted

C．deserted

D．handed

57．A．cruel

B．sensitive

C．cautious

D．ugly

58．A．story

B．gift

C．reminder

D．reward

59．A．delighted

B．pitiful

C．excited

D．grateful

60．A．goodness

B．warmth

C．welcome

D．Help参考答案：

41~45

BCADB

46~50

BCDBA

51~55

CDBAC

56~60BACDA三、阅读理解18.Generationsofchildrengrewupreadingcomic(漫画)bookssecretly,hidingoutfromparentsandteacherswhosawthemasawasteoftimeandarisktoyoungminds.Comicsarenowgaininganewrespectabilityatschool.Thatisthankstoanincreasinglypopularandcreativeprogramme,oftenaimedatstrugglingreaders,thatencourageschildrentoplot,writeanddrawcomicbooks,inmanycasesusingthemesfromtheirownlives.TheComicBookProjectwasstartedin2001byMichaelBitzatanelementaryschoolinQueens.Sinceitscreation,theprogramme,whichismainlyconductedafterschool,hasspreadtomorethan850schoolsacrossthecountry.Ithasgottenabigpushfromthecraze(狂热)amongadolescentsforcomicbookclubsandforManga,awidlypopularvarietyofcomicoriginatinginJapan.Thepointisnottodropacomicbookonachild’sdeskandsay“readthis”.Rather,theworkshopsgivegroupsofstudentstheopportunitytocollaborate(合著)onoftencomplexstoriesandcharac-tersthattheythenrevise,publishandsharewithothersintheircommunities.Teachersarefindingiteasiertoteachwriting,grammarandpunctuationwithmaterialthatstudentsarefullyinvestedin(投入).Anditturnsoutthatcomicbookshaveotherbuilt-inadvantages.Thepairingofvisualandwrittenplotlinesthattheyrelyonappeartobeespeciallyhelpfultostrugglingreaders.Nooneissuggestingthatcomicbooksshouldsubstitutefortraditionalbooksorforstandardreadingandcompositionlessons.Teacherswhowouldoncehavedismissedcomicsoutofhandarelearningtoexploit(利用)astylethatclearlyhasapowerfulholdonyoungminds.Theyareusingwhatworks.33.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.JapaneseComicBooks.B.ComicBooksintheClassroom.C.ReadingEfficiently.D.ACurrentCraze.34.ThemainpurposeoftheComicBookProjectisto

.A.developthecooperationamongadolescentsB.makesurethatstudentslivearichandcolourfullifeafterschoolC.helpstudentswhohavesomedifficultyinreadingD.popularizeanewmethodofteaching35.Itcanbeinferredthat

.A.comicbookswerefirstusedinJapaneseschoolsB.parentshavedifferentopinionsabouttheirchildrenreadingcomicbooksC.moreandmoreteacherswillrealizetheadvan-tagesofcomicbooksD.comicbookswillbeallowedtoenteralltheschoolsinthecountry参考答案：33.B

34.D

35.C【33题详解】主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍连环画被运用到教学中的意义及相关情况，故选B项。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Thatisthankstoanincreasinglypopularandcreativeprogramme，oftenaimedatstrugglingreaders，thatencourageschildrentoplot，writeanddrawcomicbooks，inmanycasesusingthemesfromtheirownlives.”可知，漫画计划旨在推广一种新的教学方法，故选D项。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的Comicsarenowgaininganewrespectabilityatschool.和第二段中的Sinceitscreation,theprogramme,whichismainlyconductedafterschool,hasspreadtomorethan850schoolsacrossthecountry.可知，越来越多的老师意识到了漫画在教学中的优势。故选C。19.Canyoning(蹦谷运动)Thesportsofcanyoningexplorethehigh-energyenvironmentwherewatermeetsrockonthecoast,orinrivercanyons.Protectedbywetsuitsandhelmets(头盔),peoplejumpfromcliffs(悬崖)andwaterfallsandexplorecavesandrivercanyonsthatwouldnotnormallybearrivedat.ItwaspioneeredintheU.K.byTYFAdventure(01437721611,)andseveralthousandpeopleleapfromthecliffsnearStDavid’seachyear.Ahalfdaycanyoningtripcosts￡50(￡30forchildrenunder16).ScubadivingDivingisnotpopularwithBritishpeople.Thechallengesofwildwatersaregreaterbecausethewateriscolderandnotclearenough,butthecoastsofCornwall,WalesandScotlandhavesomeofthebestwreckdivingintheworld.TheBritishSubAquaClub(08701129133)andtheProfessionalAssociationofDivingInstructors(01580819688)runcoursesteachingtheimportantskillsrightupandtoinstructorlevel.SurfingThebestsurfingplacesintheUKareonthesouthwestcoastwhereitiswarmerandthesurfislysteady,particularlyinCornwall.ThebesttimeofyeartosurfintheUKislatesummerandautumnwhenwatertemperaturesareattheirmildest.TheBritishSurfingAssociation(01479861256www.britsurf.co.uk)hasalistoffamoussurfschoolsaroundthecountry.RockclimbingThemostpopularnaturalrocksinBritainincludethePeakDistrict,theLakeDistrict,coastalregions,whilevastarea