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吉林省松原市成考专升本考试2022年英语预测卷附答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
21.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
24.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
28.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
30.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
二、汉译英(10题)31.She'soutofhospitaland(热切地想)togobacktowork.
32.(如果天气好的话),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.
33.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他们能及时收到.
34.他努力控制住自己的感情,假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
35.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell(除了颜色外).
36.我们盼望着我们重新见面的日子。
37.我们不需要空调,我们也买不起。
38.父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。
39.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。
40.要不是交通堵塞的话,我们本该及时到达车站的。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
42.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
43.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
44.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
45.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
46.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
47.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
48.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
49.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
50.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
52.20.______youcarryoutthisplan,youwillbenefitfromit.A.IfonlyB.OnlyifC.WereD.Unless
53.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem
pleasure.A.不填,;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the
54.Hadshe__________herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.
A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith
55.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages__French?
A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.beside
56.
57.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
58.
第10题Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
59._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
60.
第12题Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Register,inthispassage,mostnearlymeans______.
A.fireB.startC.signalD.revise
62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeautv.
B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautvwillgraduallydisappear.
C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.
D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.
64.
Theword"minute"inline5isclosestinmeaningtowhichforthefollowing?
A.Second.B.Tiny.C.Smooth.D.Predictable.
65.根据下列材料回答下列各题。
WhatmakesapersonfaInous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered.Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople.
MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare.oneofthegreatestEng.1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury.YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson,theman—be-hindtheworks?
Aftercenturiesofresearch,scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis.tory.Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings.Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks.Anactingcompany,forexample,couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto.Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork.
ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare.Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation.Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse.OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen.
Allofthesemythsareinteresting,butaretheytrue?Probablynot.Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford,amemberofthetowncouncil,HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool.MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool;S0,ShakespeareDidhave,atleast,anaverageeducation.SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown.TheGreatLondonFireof
1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues.Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts.()ThispassageDealswith________.A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory
B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare
C.scholarsofShakespeare
D.theGreatLondonFire
66.Anumberofpersonshaveexpressedconcernaboutpossiblehealthdangerstoworkerswhousedevicescalledvideo-displayterminals(终端)orVDTs.
Thesearethedevicesusedtoshowcomputerinformation.SomereportslinkVDTstohealthdisordersincludingeyeproblemsandmuscleproblems.Eventhehealthofthepregnantwomenandtheirunbornbabiesissaidtobeendangered.Video-displayterminalsproducelowlevelsoftheelectromagneticradiation(电磁辐射).ExpertssaymostmodernVDTshavebeendesignedtolimitthedangersfromsuchradiation.However,studyshowsthatevenlowlevelsofelectromagneticradiationscanaffectthegrowthofthecells.Asaresult,somedoctorsadvisewomentostopworkingwithVDTswhiletheyarepregnant.
OnestudyfoundwomenwhoworkwithVDTsinearlypregnancyaremorelikelythanotherstohavetheirpregnancyendunexpectedly.
ResearcherssaidthatthisdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatVDTsthemselvescauseproblems.Someexpertssaidthefindingsshowworkingconditions,notthemachines,causetheproblems.Lawmakersinm6rethanAmericanstateshaveproposedbillstocontrolworkingconditionsforVDToperators.
WhatkindofdiseasedoestheVDTscause?
A.Eyeproblems.
B.Muscleproblems.
C.Healthdisorders.
D.Hearttrouble.
67.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?
A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.
B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.
C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.
D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.
68.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.
A.theyweretooheavy
B.theywouldbeforfutureuse
C.theywereeasytoslipoff
D.theywereuseless
69.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat_____.
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
70.
Forthesecondtime,theman'sheadwashitby______.
A.theboxofbricks
B.theladder
C.thetopofthebuilding
D.thepulley
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
2.A
3.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
4.B
5.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
11.D
12.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
13.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
14.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
15.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
16.B
17.D
18.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
19.B
20.D
21.B
22.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
23.A
24.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
25.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
26.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
27.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
28.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
29.D
30.B
31.iseager
32.Weatherpermitting
33.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
34.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
35.exceptforitscolor
36.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.
37.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.
38.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
39.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
40.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.
41.suspicion
42.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too应该改成either,C表达错误,故本题选择D。
43.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该,表示劝说;C为禁止,千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。
44.miserable
45.advantageous
46.deadly
47.provision
48.fortunate
49.economical
50.favor
51.Amanya是固定用法,后跟单数名词,与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。
52.B20.答案为B
只要你实施这个计划,你就会受益。onlyif“只要……”,引导的从句用陈述语气;ifonly“但愿……就好了”,引导的从句要用虚拟语气;although“尽管”;unless“除非”。
53.B本题考查冠词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:欣赏上海世博会带给人们的快乐,是一种非常好的感觉。feelin9前有形容词修饰,故加不定冠词。pleasure作“快乐,欢乐”讲为不可数名词。故选B项。
54.B本题考查动词词组辨析。
【应试指导】句意:如果她履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁
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