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TheSimplePastTense一般过去时复习一般过去时的用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Hewasathomeyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.
WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.
常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:yesterday,justnow
lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…In+一段时间(如:in1998)肯定句否定句疑问句主语+be动词的过去式(was,were)+其他.主语+be动词的过去式(was,were)+
not+其他.Be动词的过去式(was,were)+主语
+其他?Hewasbusyyesterday.Hewas
notbusyyesterday.Washebusyyesterday?be动词的过去时:一用be动词的适当形式填空1.I______atschooljustnow.
2.He______athomelastweek.3.We_________studentstwoyearsago.
4.There______anappletreeinfrontofmyhousebefore.5.There________somemilkinthefridgelastSunday.
waswerewaswaswas肯定否定疑问主语+行为动词的过去式+其他.主语+didn’t+V原型+其他.Did+主语+V原型
+其他?Hewalkedtoschoolyesterday.Hedidn’twalktoschoolyesterday.Didhewalktoschoolyesterday?行为
动词的过去时:回答肯定:主语+did否定:主语+didn’t肯定回答:Yes,hedid.否定回答:No,hedidn’t.1.一般动词词尾加—edwalk—listen—look—动词过去式的小结(规则变化)2.以不发音字母“e”为结尾的动词后加-dlive—notice—decide—walkedlistenedlookedlivednoticeddecided3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed.hurry—carry—cry—try—tried4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写后面辅音字母,再加-ed.stop—nod—hug--hurriedcarriedcriedstoppednoddedhugged动词过去式中ed
发音:规则动词原形过去式以清辅音结尾的动词加-ed
后,ed读作/t/
knockpickpushlikestopknockedpickedpushedlikedstopped
以浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/d/answerenterhurryliveansweredenteredhurriedlived以字母t,d结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/id/countdecidecounteddecided写出下列动词的过去式getislivesenddriverunaskpushsayhurrytryuseworkstopjumpmeetreadseetravelcarrygotwaslivedsentdroveranaskedpushedsaidhurriedtriedusedworkedstoppedjumpedmetreadsawtravelledcarriedExerciseBar:hug-______study-_____stay-______shop-_____are-______see-______eat-______have-______do-______invite-______fly-______arrive-______plan-______take-______find-______break-______buy-______feel-______play-______sleep-______huggedstayedwereatedidflewplannedfoundstudiedshoppedsawhadinvitedarrivedtookbrokeboughtfeltplayedslept一、按要求转换句型:1.I
was
at
schoolyesterday.
否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:划线提问:I
wasn’tat
schoolyesterday.Wereyouat
schoolyesterday?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasn’t.Wherewereyouyesterday?2.They
were
studentsten
years
ago.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:划线提问:They
weren’tstudentsten
years
ago.Werethey
studentsten
years
ago?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t.Whatweretheytenyearsago?3.He
went
to
the
movies
last
night.
否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:划线提问:He
didn’tgo
to
the
movies
last
night.Didhe
go
to
the
movies
last
night?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t.Whatdidhedolastnight?4.I
did
my
homeworkyesterday
.
否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:划线提问:I
didn’tdomy
homeworkyesterday.Didyou
do
your
homeworkyesterday?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?5.The
students
playedfootballjust
now.(刚才)
否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:划线提问:The
students
didn’tplayfootballjust
now.Didthe
students
playfootballjust
now?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.Whatdidthestudentsdojust
now?巩固练习:1.Myfather__________(arrive)homeyesterday.2.I________(have)agreattripinBeijinglastweek.3.“Where________(be)youjustnow?”“I_______inthelibrary.”4.He
(live)inBeijingin1998.5.We__________(步行)toschoolyesterdaymorning.6.He___________(买)apresentformetwoyearsago.7.Danny______(打破)hisbowllastweek.8.—_____Danny________________(过得愉快)inBeijing?—Yes,hedid.9.They_______________________whenitbegantorain.(他们停止踢足球)arrivedhadwerewaswalkedlivedboughtbrokeDidhaveagoodtimestoppedplayingfootball1.A:I______thirteenyearsoldlastyear.(be)B:I____________thirteenyearsoldlastyear.(变否定句)C:___________thirteenyearsoldlastyear?(变一般疑问句)D:Yes,____________./No,____________.(做肯/否定回答)
2.A:He_______toBeijingtwodaysago.(go)B:He____________toBeijingtwodaysago.(变否定句)C:______he______toBeijingtwodaysago?(变一般疑问句)D:Yes,_____________./No,____________.(做肯/否定回答)waswasnotWereyouIwasIwasn’twentdidn’tgoDidgohedidhedidn’tHomework:
写作ATrip提示:1.Wheredidyougo?2.Howdidyougothere?3.Whodidyougowith?4.Whatdidyoudothere?5.Howdidyoufeel?AtripLastNationalDay,I
wenttoBeijingbyplanewithmyparents.Onthefirstday,we
visitedtheSummerPalaceandtooklotsofphotos.Westayedthereforaweek.
Onthesecondday,weclimbedtheGreatWall.
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