2017学年上学期八年级英语试卷（仁爱版）

秘密★启用前2017学年上学期文山市期末考试试卷八年级英语(仁爱版)(全卷共四个部分，考试时间120分钟，满分120分)注意事项：1．本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节：听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画，并将所选答案的字母代号填在答题卡的相应位置。每个句子听两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1．A.B.C.2．A.B.C.3．A.B.C.4．A.B.C.5．A.B.C.第二节：根据所听到的句子选出恰当的应答语，并将所选答案的字母代号填在答题卡的相应位置。每个句子听两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)6.A.Weshouldtakemoreexercise.B.Wearehappy.C.It'seasy.7.A.That'sallright.B.Certainlynot.C.That'sright.8.A.Really?B.I'mgladtohearthat.C.I'msorrytohearthat.9.A.Twiceaweek.B.Foralongtime.C.No,Idon't.10.A.Shehasasorethroat.B.Muchbetter.C.No,sheisn't.第三节：听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将其字母代号填在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话听两遍。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。11．Wherearetheytalking?A.Intheshop.B.Atschool.C.Athome.12．HowlongdidJohnspendonhishomework?A.Morethantwohours.B.Aboutonehours.C.Abouttwohours.听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。13．Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtogettoschool.B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.C.Howtoprotectanimals.14．Howmanywaysdotheytalkingabout?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15．Whatdoesthemanmentioned(提到)thelastwayofhelpingprotecttheenvironment?A.Savingmoney.B.Ridingabike.C.Usingabaginsteadoftheplastic(塑料的)bags.第四节听短文，完成下列信息表格，并将所选答案的字母代号填在答题卡的相应位置。短文听两遍。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)HowtoKeepHealthyFirst,weshouldhave16.________．Eatmorefruitandvegetablesand17.________everyday.Drinkingenough18.________isgoodforourhealth.Second,weshould19.________．Don'tstayuplateatnight.Third,keepourworldclean.20.________willcausealotofpollution.16.A.ahealthylifestyleB.agoodeatinghabitC.goodfood17.A.somericeB.lessmeatC.enoughsweet18.A.milkB.greenteaC.water19.A.gotobedearlyB.gotobedlateC.gotobedatanytime20.A.LitterB.FactoriesC.Cuttingdowntrees第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。21．Jimspends________hourreadingbookseveryday.Heboughtme________usefulbookasabirthdaypresent.A．a;anB．an;aC．a;aD．an;an22．—Doyoulikedoingsports?—Yes,itisagoodway________fit.A．tokeepB．keepC．keepingD．keeps23.Tomistooshort________theleavesonthetree.A.toreachingB.toreachC.reachingD.nottoreach24.Thesummerholidayiscoming.We'regoingtohave________holiday.A.atwo­monthB.atwo­monthsC.twomonthsD.two­months25.Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome________？A.adviceB.messagesC.suggestionD.information26.Thoughmysonfailedtheexam,________hetriedhisbest.I'mveryproudofhim.A．atfirstB．atlastC．atmostD．atleast27.Michaelisfondof________，butIprefer________.A.travel;readB.travelling;readingC.totravel;toreadD.travelling;read28.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,John?—There________abasketballmatchbetweenClassThreeandourclassintenminutes.A.isgoingtobeB．isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.willhold29.Idon'tknowifit________tomorrow.Ifit________，Iwon'tgothere.A.rains;rainsB.rains；willrainC.willrain;willrainD.willrain;rains30.Let's________andaskhimto________hisdog.A．wakeuphim;lookatB．wakehimup;lookforC．wakehimup;lookupD．wakeuphim;looklike31．—Couldyou________，please?—Noproblem.Hereyouare.A．passittomeB．passmeitC．passmeforitD．passitforme32．________agreatparty！________deliciousthefoodis!A．What;HowB.How;HowC.What;WhatD.How;What33.________ofpeoplearedancingoverthere.Two________studentsarefromourschool.A．Hundred;hundredB．Hundred;hundredsC．Hundreds;hundredD．Hundreds;hundreds34．Ifyouarefat,youshouldeat________fruitandvegetables,but________meat.A．more;lessB．more;moreC．less;moreD．less;less35.—We'llgoonatriptotheGreatWallnextweek.—________．A.HavefunB.CheerupC.BestwishesD.Nevermind第二节：完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Annwasill.Shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctoraskedherto__36__hertongue(舌头),andthenhesaid，“OK.Youcanputyourtonguebacknow.There's__37__wrongwithyou,butI'mafraidyouhaveaproblem,youneverdo__38__．”“But,doctor，”Annsaid，“Idon'tthinkso.”“Don't__39__mewhatyouthink，”thedoctorsaid，“Iseealotofpeople__40__you.Noneofthemgetanyexercise.TheysitinofficesalldayandinfrontoftheTVintheevening.Youmustwalkquicklyforatleast20minutesaday.”“Doctor,youdon'tunderstand，”Annsaid，“Itakeenoughexerciseeveryday.”“Idon'twantto__41__anyexcuses，”thedoctorsaid,“Youmustspendtime__42__exercise.Ifyoudon't,youwillget__43__andhavehealthproblems.”“ButIwalkeveryday.”Annsaid.“Oh,yes,andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis.Youwalk__44__meterstothebusstopfromyourhouse,fromthebusstoptoyouroffice,andfromyourofficetoyourdining­roomforlunchandback.That'snotarealwalk.I'mtalkingaboutawalkbythelakeorintheparkfor20minuteseveryday.”“Wouldyouplease__45__me,doctor？”Annsaid，“I'mapostwoman.Iwalkfornearlysevenhourseveryday.”Foramomentthedoctorwassilent,thenhesaid，“CanIseeyourtongueagain？”36．A.putawayB．putdownC．putoutD．putup37．A.somethingB．nothingC．someD．anything38．A.exercisesB．medicineC．medicinesD．exercise39．A.tellB．sayC．askD．speak40．A.seemB．likesC．likeD．seems41．A.hearB．sayC．findD．lookfor42．A.aboutB．onC．inD．with43．A.thinB．strongC．fatD．healthy44．A.littleB．alittleC．fewD．afew45．A.tohearB．hearC．tolistentoD．listento第三部分：阅读理解(共三节，满分35分)第一节：根据短文内容，判断正误。正确“T”，错误“F”，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,andthereasonofthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefastfoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood“junkfood”.Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon'thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon'thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurvey(调查)atoneschool,scientistsfoundthatovertwothirdsofthestudentsdidn'tfollowahealthyeatinghabit.Theydidn'tlikevegetables,andmanyofthemdidn'tliketoeatfruits.Theypreferred(更喜欢)toeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugar,orfat.Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren'sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:*Teenagersshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.*Teenagersshouldn'teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressure(高血压)inthefuture.*Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oil,andsugar.*Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitamins(维生素)andhavelittlefat.*Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.*Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.46.Mostteenagerslovefastfoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.47.Overtwothirdsofthestudentsdidn'tfollowahealthyeatinghabit.48.Teenagersshouldeattoomuchjunkfood.49.Teenagersneedtoeatlessfruitsandvegetableseveryday.50.Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.第二节：根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)AExpert(专家)saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours'sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudyinglate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10­year­oldboyputuponefinger(手指)withhiseyesstillclosed,begging(请求)foronemoreminutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“early_birds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight'ssleep,studentsseemtobeweaker(虚弱)thantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputergameslateintothenight.Expertshaveeversaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylast,theyareabletoworkwellinclass.51．The10­year­oldboybeggedformoreminutetosleepbecause________．A.hedidn'thaveenoughsleepB.itwasn'ttimeforhimtogetupC.hedidn'twanttogotoschoolD.hewantedhismothertowakehimup52．Inthispassageweknowifstudentsdon'tgetenoughsleep,theymay________．A.becometooweaktosleepB.notworkwellinclassC.gotobedearlyD.beweakinEnglish53.Inthispassage“earlybirds”means“personswho________”．A.getupearlyB.getuplateC.sleeplessD.don'twanttosleep54.“Stayuplate”inParagraph2means“________”．A.studylateB.watchTVlateC.stayoutsideD.notgotobeduntillate55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youmustworkhardatnight.B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard.C.Somecleverstudentsareabletoworkwellinclassbecausetheyhavegoodstudyhabits.D.Studentsdon'thaveenoughsleepbecausetheyhavelotsofhomeworktodo.BBaseballisoneofthefavoritesportsintheUSA.Childrenplaybaseballinsportsfieldsorparks.Atsummerpicnic,thereisoftenaninformalbaseballgame.Boysandgirls,youngandoldtaketurnstobat.Therearenineplayersoneachteam.ThebaseballseasongoesfromApriltoSeptember.Duringthistime,baseballmatchesareshowedonTVandmembersoftheimportantbaseballteamsbecomeAmerica'sheroes(英雄)．Attheendoftheseason,thetwotopteamsplayagainsteachother.Manybaseballfansgotogethertowatchthegame.Millionsofotherslistentotheradioorwatchthetelevision.Peopleseemtotalkonlyaboutthegame.Evenlongafteritisover,theystilltalkabouttheresultandtheplayers.AmericanfootballisperhapsthemostpopularsportintheUSA.Thefootballseasonbeginswhenthebaseballseasonends.Morepeopleareinterestedinfootballthanbaseball.Whenthereisanimportantgame,thousandsofpeoplesitbesideradiosorinfrontoftelevisionsetstogettheresult.56．________followsthebaseballseasonintheUSA.A．ThebaseballseasonB．ThefootballseasonC．AbaseballmatchD．Afootballmatch57．AmericanpeopleplaybaseballinApril,________andSeptember.A．May,June,July,AugustB．March,May,July,AugustC．January,June,October,NovemberD．February,May,July,December58．Whathappensattheendofthebaseballseason?A．Peopletalkonlyaboutfootballgames.B．Manybaseballfansbecomemembersoftopteams.C．Alotofpeoplejoininthegames.D．Twotopteamsplayawonderfulbaseballgameagainsteachother.59．Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTTrue?A．BaseballisoneofthefavoritesportsintheUSA.B．Baseballisplayedintheopenair.C．Abaseballmatchhasnineplayers.D．Childrensometimesplaybaseballinparks.60．Thispassagemainlytellsussomethingabout________．A．thefootballseasonintheUSAB．footballismoreinterestingthanbaseballintheUSAC．thedifferencebetweenbaseballandfootballD．thebaseballseasonintheUSA第三节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)Firesareverydangerous.__61__Knowingsomewaystoprotectyourselfwillhelptokeepyousafeinafire.Ifyouareindoors,youneedtogetoutsidequicklyandsafely.First,youmustturnoffthegasandtheelectricityintheroom.__62__Youshouldcoveryourmouthwithawettowel(毛巾)orsomethingwet,becausetheremustbethicksmokewiththefire.__63__Andyoushouldtrytokeepyourbodydowntothefloor.Ifyoufeelthedoorhot,don'topenit，__64__Ifyoucan'trunawayfr