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四川省成都市星海学校2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.
Theteachertoldthechildren______quietinthemuseum.A.keep
B.kept
C.keeping
D.tokeep参考答案:D
试题分析:考查动词的用法。句意:老师告诉孩子要在博物馆保持安静。Tellsbtodo告诉某人做某事,故选D项。
2.Kevinconsultedhisteacherabout_______heshouldstudyabroadaftergraduation.
A.whether
B.where
C.when
D.that
参考答案:A3.Inmyopinion,______friendsaremorereliablethanonlineones.A.real
B.true
C.close
D.good参考答案:A4.Icouldgetyouajobhereifthat’
youwant
A.what
B.how
C.which
D.where参考答案:A5.It'ssaidthat__________isgoingtogiveusalecture.
A.anAmericanfamousyoung
B.afamousAmericanyoung
C.afamousyoungAmerican
D.ayoungfamousAmerican参考答案:C略6.,whichhas
foodanddrinkchannelwithclearexplanations,is
verypopularwebsite.A.a;the B.the;不填 C.a;a D.不填;a参考答案:C7.AfterChang’e-3landedonthemoononDec14,Chinabecamethethirdcountry_________thisaftertheUSandtheformerSovietUnion.
A.havingachieved B.achieving
C.achieved D.tohaveachieved
参考答案:D24.Thebookwhich
attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.
A.cameout
B.cameabout
C.cameup
D.camearound参考答案:A略9.Theproposalsdeservesupportastheneedsofchildrenshouldbegiven________to.A.priority B.preference
C.privilege
D.promotion参考答案:A10.Ishouldhaveforgottenallaboutmymother'sdemandthatIbuysomefruitshomefortheevening,____. A.ifnotreminding
B.ifnotreminded C.althoughreminded
D.althoughnotreminding参考答案:B11.Ifit
forhisinvitationtheotherday,Ishouldnotbeherenow.A.hadnotbeen B.shouldnotbe C.werenottobe
D.shouldnothavebeen参考答案:A【名师点睛】有时条件从句和主句所表示的动作在时间上可以不一致(例如一个与过去事实相反,另一个与现在事实相反),这种虚拟条件句就称为错综时间虚拟条件句。在这种条件句中,动词的形式要根据具体情况进行调整。例句:Shewouldneverhavebehavedlikethatifshehadsomecommonsense.如果她有一些常识的话,她就决不会像那样做了。
IfIhadabike(now),Iwouldhavelentittoyouyesterday.假如我有自行车,昨天早就借给你了。句型说明:
错综时间条件句中,特别注意时间状语,在这种情况下必须明确给以时间或通过上下文可明白看出时间不同,否则就按一般时间搭配使用。12.Tompretended
it,butinfact,heknewitverywellalongtimeago.
A.nottolistento
B.nottohearaboutC.nottohaveheardabout
D.nottobelisteningto参考答案:C13.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat___inthiscity.
A.quality
B.progress
C.production
D.demand参考答案:D略14.Difficultycanhelpyou_______experience,andexperiencecan,inreturn,enrichyourmind.
A.accompany
B.accumulate
C.abandon
D.acknowledge参考答案:B15.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It’sabithotinhere.----______,asamatteroffact.A.Goahead
B.Yes,mypleasure
C.Yes,Ido
D.Comeon参考答案:C略16.Helookedatusina________wayasifwehadcomefromadifferentworld.
A.curious
B.crazy
C.frequent
D.familiar
参考答案:A二、完型填空17.SectionC(12marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.
Whenkidsinpartsoftheworldwanttoplay,theyoftenmakesoccerballsoutoftrashtiedtogetherwithstring.“
48
theareasusedforplayingfieldsareoftenroughandrocky,millionsofrealballsgoflat(变瘪)
49
24hours,”saysTimJahnigen,aCaliforniabusinessman.Determinedtosolvethisproblem,
50
createdanindestructibleballcalledtheOneWorldFutbol. Theballismadeof
51
specialmaterial,ethylene-vinylacetatefoam.It’slightweight,it’sflexible,and—
52
important—itholdsitsshape. TheOneWorldFutbolneedsnopump
53
won’twearout,evenonroughsurfaces.Whentested,
54
withstood(经受住)beingcrushedbyacar,andevenbeingchewedonbyalion. Althoughitcostsmoretoproduce
55
atypicalsoccerball,JahnigenestimatestheOneWorldFutbolcanlast30years.Sofar,it’sbeengiventokidsin143countries.
(154words)参考答案:48.Because 49.within 50.he 51.a
52.most 53.and 54.it 55.than[考点定位]:考查[考点定位][考点定位]:[考点定位]:[考点定位]:三、阅读理解18.ThreeyearsagoIlistenedtoalectureoncognition(认知)thatchangedthewayIthinkaboutintelligence.Therearetwotypesofcognition,Thefirstisnormalcognition:heabilitytoregainknowledgefrommemory,Thesecondtypeofcognitionismetacognition:theabilitytoknowwhetherornotyouknow.Doesthisaffectintelligence?Intraditionaleducation,intelligenceismeasuredbycognitiveability,Somepeoplecaneasilyproduceeverythingtheyknowonatest.Butothersareawardedwithpoorgradesandconsideredinferior.Butdoesthisinabilitymakethemanylessintelligent?Ifthequestioncameuponatask,theycouldrefertoabookoraquickGooglesearch,Inrealitythey’rejustaseffectiveasthepeoplethataceatest.Theyjustcan’tproveitaseasily.Metacognitionismoreimportanttosuccessthancognition,Apersonwithpoorcognitiveability,butgreatmetacognitiveabilitymightdopoorlyinschool,butwhenfacedwithachallenge,theyunderstandtheirabilitiesandtakethebestcourseofaction,Forexample,whenfacedwithaquestion,apersonwithstrongmetacognitiveabilitywilldealwithitlikethis,Ifheknowstheanswer,butcan’tcomeupwithit,hecanalwaysdoabitofresearch.Ifheknowsforsurethathedoesn’tknow,thenhecanstarteducatinghimself.Becausehe’sawareofhisignorance,hedoesn’tactwithfoolishconfidence.Thesepeoplemightnotseemintelligentatfirstglance,butbecausetheyknowwhattheyknow,theymakebetterdecisionsandlearnthemostimportantthings.
However,peoplewithgreatcognitiveabilitybutpoormetacognitiveabilitymaybeconsideredexcellentatayoungageforacingeverytestandgettinggreatSATscores.Unfortunately,they’vebeenruinedbypoormetacognition:theythinktheyknoweverythingbuttheyreallydon’t.Theyarearrogant(overconfident),failtolearnfrommistakes,anddon’tunderstandtheslightdifferencesofpersonalrelationships,showingdisregardforpersonswithlowercognitiveability.Theymaymaketheworstdecisions.
Themostimportantmentalpoweristheabilitytoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.Therecognitionofafaultisthefirststeptoimprovement.Don’ttrytohidealackofknowledge.Forintelligentpeoplethisisthetoughestlessontolearn.
68.
Peoplewithgreatcognitiveabilitytendto
A.dowellintests
B.beconsideredinferior
C.bemoreeffectivethanothers
D.doresearchwhenfacedwithatask69.
Theunderlinedphrase“takethebestcourseofaction,”probablymeans
.
A.startingeducatinghimself
B.takingactionduringthecourse
C.makingtherightdecision
D.comingupwithmanyideas70.Peoplewithpoormetacognitionmaynotsucceedbecausethey
.
A.1ackbasicmoralvalues
B.
haveimproperselfevaluation
C.failtocommunicatewithothers
D.showlittlerespectforothers71.Theauthorprobablysupportstheideathat
.
A.intelligenceismeasuredbycognitiveability
B.cognitionisthemostimportantmentalpower
C.thetoughestlessonistodistinguishthetwotypesofcognition
D.theawarenessofone’signorancecontributestoone’simprovement参考答案:68.A
69.C
70.B
71.D19.My16-year-oldson,Anton,hadgonetothelocalswimminghole.Mostofthekidsswimthere,andthereareplentyofrocksforthemtouseassafeharbors.soIhadnofearsforhissafety.Still,thefirefighter'sfirstwords“YouneedtocomeupheretotheStillwaterRiver”mademecatchmybreath,andhisfollow-upwordsgavemerelief:“YoursonisOK.”WhenIgottotheriver,Iimmediatelysawthefiretruck,ambulanceandAnton,wrappedwithatowelabouthisshoulders,sittingquietlyonalowplatformofthefireengine.
Ihurriedovertohim.“YouOK?”Iasked.”“Yeah,”wasallhesaid.Butmyeyesbeggedforanexplanation,Ididn’tgetitfrommyson,however,whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohisvest.Thestorywasthis:Awomanwasbeingsweptunderwater.Hearingthecries,AntonandhisfriendTyler,withouthesitation,swamouttoher,andbroughthersafelytoshore.Inanageinwhichtheword“hero”isbroadcastwithabandonandseeminglyappliedto
anyonewhomakeitthroughtheday,Irealizedtherealthinginmyson.Theteensarestubbornandself-centred,butthatdidn’tmeantheyhavenodesiretodogood.Stillshockedbymyson’sdaring,Idrovehimhome.Alongtheway,Itriedtodigoutsomemoreinformationfromhim-buthehadpreciouslittletosay.Theonlywordshesaidwere,“What’sforsupper?”Ispentsometimealonethatevening,thinkingaboutthetragedythat
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