湖南省湘潭市县江声实验中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖南省湘潭市县江声实验中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedemandforcellphonesisontherise.________,thesalesoffixedlinephonesarefalling.A.Somewhat

B.Anyhow

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise参考答案：C2.----Howlongareyoustaying?---Ihavenoidea.__________.A.That’sOK.

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends.

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案：C3.—Ithinkitis______greatpleasuretoworkwithyou.—Metoo.What’smore,whatwe’redoingwillmake____bigdifferencetothelivesofpoorfamilies.A.a;a B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.the;an参考答案：A4.Itwasapitythatthegreatartistdiedwithhisworks_______.A.unfinishing

B.unfinishes

C.unfinished

D.

unfinish参考答案：C5.

Thelaw______thesalesofwinetopeopleundertheageof16.

A.encourages

Ballows

C.helps

D.forbids参考答案：D略6.______inhermusic,sheevendidn’thearmycallinghernamebesideher.A.AbsorbingB.AbsorbedC.TobeabsorbedD.Beingabsorbed参考答案：B7.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_____thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A.accept B.accepting C.toaccept D.accepted参考答案：B8.Themomentshe______thetruth,shefelthowseriousamistakeshe______.A.hadspokenout;hadmade

B.wasspeakingout;hadmadeC.wasspeakingout;wasmaking

D.spokeout;made参考答案：D9.Andyoufindthatyou’renottobe_____withapositionofrealresponsibility.A.offered B.trusted C.furnished D.retained参考答案：B10.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C11.OnegreatweaknessoftheInternet,______,isthatitisdifficulttoknowwhethertheinformationistrueandaccurate.A.still B.nevertheless C.yet D.though参考答案：D12.Mike_______intouchwithhisformerschoolmates,whohadbeenlivingthereforages,assoonashearrivedinAmerica.

A.isboundtoget

B.setaboutgetting

C.getdowntoget

D.setoutgetting参考答案：B13.Afewminutesearlierandwe_____therain.A.havecaught

B.hadcaught

C.couldhavecaught

D.weretocatch参考答案：C14.Somepeopleexperienceshynessasa________tocommunication,butthiscanbebrokendowngradually.A.barrier

B.injure

C.question

D.aid参考答案：A15.Wouldyoumindtellingmewhatproblemshehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout参考答案：B16.SinceIhavereadquiteafewEnglishbooks,Iknow______wordsandphrases,ofwhichthemajority______beenfoundinourtextbook.A.agoodmany;haven’t

B.agreatdealof;

haven’tC.thenumberof;hasn’t

D.anumberof;hasn’t参考答案：A略17.Ihaveworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.

A.toexpecting

B.expected

C.toexpect

D.beingexpected参考答案：C18.—Isthereanyonewho

theplansputforwardbythecommittee?

A.differs

B.opposes

C.disagrees

D.refuses参考答案：B略19.Ifyouwanttobeascientist,youmustlearntomakevery

vague

measurements.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositetotheword

underlined?A.superb

B.precise

C.flexible

D.severe参考答案：B二、完型填空20.MymomdiedwhenIwastwoyearsold.Shediedinanaccidentwhen

41

tovisitherparents.Iwasinthebackseat,andwasn’t

42

.Idon’trememberanythingabouther.TheonlyfewthingsIknowarefromthe

43

mydadtellsme.I

44

withonlymydadandmyself.Ilovemydad,butsometimesitwas

45

likebeinginelementaryschoolwhenMother’sDaywascoming,kidswoulddecoratecards,andsoon.Thentomakeit

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therewas“TeaPartywithMom”dayfor2ndand3rdgradewhenkidsandtheir

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wouldcomeduringtheschooldayandhave

48

andsnacks...exceptmydadwouldletme

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thosedays,andwewoulddosomething

50

togetherlikegoingtoDisneyland.Ineverexactlyfelt

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eventhoughIdidn’thaveamom.Mydadworkedveryhard.Mymomdiedrightashe

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fromHarvardLaw,andhetriedtobebothagood

53

andagreatdad,butalsohetriedtoplayboth

54

asdadandmom.Irememberalltheothergirlsinmy2ndgradeclasshadhairbraided(辫子),andI

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thattoo.Somydadwouldbraidmyhaireverymorningbefore

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.Itmakesmesmilejustto

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it.Ithinkaboutnothavingmotheroccasionally,and

58

itdoesbotherme,likethe

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thatonMother’sDaymydadandIvisitmymom’sgrave,andbringher

60

yellowroses.MaybeIdon’thaveexactlywhatIwant,butIhavewhatIneed.41.A.walking B.flying C.running D.driving42.A.saved B.deserted C.hurt D.interrupted43.A.stories B.decisions C.experiences D.adventures44.A.setoff B.grewup C.pulledup D.settleddown45.A.useless B.impossible C.dangerous D.difficult46.A.worse B.less C.closer D.slower47.A.friends B.moms C.classmates D.neighbors48.A.meal B.lunch C.beer D.tea49.A.spend B.forget C.end D.name50.A.easy B.important C.fun D.similar51.A.broughtup B.shownoff C.liftedup D.leftout52.A.returned B.failed C.graduated D.stopped53.A.lawyer B.guide C.actor D.businessman54.A.games B.roles C.tapes D.tricks55.A.wanted B.understood C.started D.accepted56.A.weekends B.lunch C.school D.games57.A.turnto B.askfor C.lookfor D.thinkabout58.A.always B.sometimes C.recently D.again59.A.schedule B.plan C.fact D.thought60.A.favorite B.available C.actual D.common参考答案：41?45DCABD46?50ABDBC51?55DCABA56?60CDBCA21.完形填空StevenCallahandreamedofsailingacrosstheAtlanticOcean.In1982,StevenCallahanwascrossingtheAtlanticaloneinhissailboat

36

itstrucksomethingandsank.Hegotintoalifeboat,buthissupplieswere

37.Hischancesofsurvivingweresmall.38

whenthreefishermenfoundhim76dayslater,hewasalive——much

39

thanhewaswhenhestarted,butalive.His

40

ofhowhesurvivedisfascinating.Hiscleverness——howhe

41

tocatchfish,howheevaporated(蒸发)seawaterto

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freshwater—isveryinteresting.Butthethingthat

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tomewashowhemanagedtokeephimselfgoingwhenallhopeseemedlost,anditseemedno

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continuingthestruggle.Hewasstarvedand

45

worn-out.Givingupwouldhaveseemedtheonlypossiblechoice.Whenpeople

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thesekindsofcircumstances,theydosomethingwiththeirmindsthatgivesthemthecouragetokeepgoing.Manypeoplein

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desperatecircumstances

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inorgomad.Somethingthesurvivorsdowiththeirthoughtshelpsthemfindthecouragetocarryon

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difficulties.“ItellmyselfIcan

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it,”wroteCallahaninhisbook.“Comparedtowhatothershavebeenthrough,I’mfortunate.Itellmyselfthesethingsoverandover,51

upcourage…”IwrotethatdownafterIreadit.Itstruckmeassomethingimportant.AndI’vetoldmyselfthesamethingwhenmyowngoalsseemed

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offorwhenmyproblemsseemedtooterrible.AndeverytimeI’vesaidit,Ihavealwayscomebacktomy

53.Thetruthis,ourcircumstancesareonlybad

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tosomethingbetter.Butothershavebeenthroughthemuchworse,thatis,incomparisonwithothershavebeenthrough,you’refortunate.Tellthistoyourselfoverandoveragain,anditwillhelpyou

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throughtheroughsituationswithalittlemorecourage.36.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.before37.A.full

B.rich

C.few

D.enough38.A.And

B.Yet

C.Still

D.Thus39.A.thinner

B.stronger

C.worse

D.healthier40.A.attitude

B.assumption

C.instruction

D.account41.A.assisted

B.tended

C.managed

D.intended42.A.make

B.absorb

C.select

D.replace43.A.appealed

B.caught

C.attracted

D.interested44.A.message

B.sense

C.point

D.use45.A.firmly

B.ly

C.hardly

D.generally46.A.deal

B.defend

C.survive

D.observe47.A.similarly

B.differently

C.gradually

D.commonly48.A.pull

B.take

C.break

D.give49.A.asaconsequenceof

B.inthefaceof

C.inexchangefor

D.asaresultof50.A.handle

B.inspect

C.follow

D.carry51.A.rolling

B.using

C.building

D.making52.A.far

B.long

C.ever

D.even53.A.feeling

B.senses

C.ideas

D.influenccs54.A.related

B.measured

C.contributed

D.compared55.A.see

B.cut

C.get

D.think参考答案：36-55BCBAD

CAADB

CADBA

CABDC三、阅读理解22.Amanwentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable．Heorderedthemostexpensivedishes．Thewaiterservedthemeal．Heateitwithgreatjoy．Thenasmallboycameinandsatathistable．Thewaitercameupandsaidtotheman，"Whatwouldyourlittleboylike，sir？""Oh，justanicecream，"themantoldhim．Thenhestoodupandsaidtothewaiter，"I'mjustgoingouttobuyanewspaper．"Helefttherestaurant．Thewaitergavetheboyanicecream．Theboytookitandthenstoodupandwalkedtothedoor．Thewaiterrantowardshim．"Excuseme，"hesaid，"Butyourfatherhasn'tcomebackandhehasn'tpaidforhismealorforyouricecream．""He'snotmyfather，"theboysaid．"Idon'tknowhimatall．"Thewaiterwaspuzzled．"Whatdoyoumean？"heasked．"Themancameuptomeinthestreet，"theboysaid，"HeaskedmeifIlikedanicecream．ItoldhimIdid．Thenhetoldmetocomeintotherestaurantat2o'clockandsatdownathistable．Hesaidhe'dgivemeone．"26．Intherestaurant，themanordered．A．hamburgersandeggs

B．noodlesC．thecheapestdishes

D．themostexpensivedishes27．Themansaidhewasgoingoutto．A．getmoneyatthebank

B．buyanewspaperC．buycigarettes

D．buybeer28．Theboytoldthewaiterthat．A．hisicecreamwasnotgoodB．hehadtoleavetherestaurantC．themanwasnothisfatherD．themanwouldcomebacktopaythebill29．wascleverinthestory．A．Thewaiter

B．Theman

C．Theboy

D．Noneofthem30wastellingalie．A．Thewaiter

B．Theman

C．Theboy

D．Noneofthem．参考答案：26-30.DBCBB本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了男人点了最贵的菜，故意让服务员误会男孩是他儿子而趁机用买报纸的借口溜走的故事．26．D．细节理解题．根据文章第一段"Amanwentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable．Heorderedthemostexpensivedishes"可知男人在餐馆里点了最昂贵的菜；故选D．27．B．细节理解题．根据文章第三段"Thenhestoodupandsaidtothewaiter，"I'mjustgoingouttobuyanewspaper．"可知那个男人说他要出去买报纸而离开餐馆；故选B．28．C．细节理解题．根据文章第六段"He'snotmyfather，"theboysaid．"Idon'tknowhimatall"可知男孩告诉服务员那个男人不是他父亲，他不认识他；故选C．29．B．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段"Thenhetoldmetocomeintotherestaurantat2o'clockandsatdownathistable．Hesaidhe'dgivemeone"可知男人料到了一切，他是一个聪明的人；故选B．30．B．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段"Thenhetoldmetocomeintotherestaurantat2o'clockandsatdownathistable．Hesaidhe'dgivemeone"可知男人料到了一切，故意让服务员误会趁机溜走；故选B．23.Well,moreandmorecompaniesarebeginningtocreateproductsandservicesforteenagers.TheDisneyCompanysellstheHannahMontanstelevisionshow,music,filmandmerchandise(商品)toteenagersandtheirparents.Youcangeteverythingfrombrandedlunchboxesandmobilephonecovers,tomonthlyfanmagazinesandclothing.TheHighSchoolMusicalseriesoffilmsisalsointendedforateenageaudience.So,it’sallaboutsales,whichtellsusteenagersmusthavemoremoney,freedomandinfluenceupontheirparentsthanthey’veeverhadbefore.UKteenagersneverusedtobeworriedaboutspendingmoneyonclothesandfashionaccessories(附加物).That’schanged.Now,theyaremuchmorefashionconsciousandconcernedabouttheirimage.Inaworldoftelevisionprogrammesthatpromiseovernightsuccessandfameatayoungage(forexample,theshowsBritain’sGotTalentandAmericanIdol),somepeoplethinkit’sextremelyimportanttolookfashionable.Sowhatdoesteenagefashionlooklike?Well,it’squitehorriblereally,butthenI’mabittoooldtoappreciateit,Isuppose.It’slotsofbrightlycolouredmaterials,particularlypink,andusuallyplain,notpatterned.Thereareplentyofbows,necklacesandbracelets(手镯),too.It’sallverycute(可爱的),ifthat’syourtaste.Surelynoneoftheaboveisagoodthing,isit?Canitreallybehealthyforustoencouragekidstobelikeadultsatsuchayoungage?Arewestealingchildhoodsinreturnforabitofprofit?Well,theUKgovernmentiscertainlyconcerned,andforthatreasonhasstrictlawspreventingcompaniesfromexplicitly(明确地)marketingtheirproductsandservicesatchildren.EventherestofUKsocietyisconcerned.Nowthatpeopleareawareoftheproblem,thereisapopularbacklash(强烈反应)againsttheexploitation(利用)ofchildrenbycommercialmarketing.64.I