2021年山西省晋城市凤台中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年山西省晋城市凤台中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas_____fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout

B.cutoffC.cutup

D.cutdown参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：住院六个月，他感觉好像与外界中断了联系。A.cutout停止运转；B.cutoff中断；C.cutup切碎；D.cutdown砍倒，削减。根据语境可知，与外界中断了联系，故选B。【点睛】Cut的短语汇总。cutoff切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权；cutdownv.削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过；cutin插嘴；超车；插入；cutintov.打断；侵犯；cutout切断；删去；停止；关掉；cutthrough刺穿；抄近路走过；cutupvt.切碎；抨击；cutaway切掉，砍掉2.LastsummerIhad

inthesouthofFrance.A．amusingexperience

B．amusedexperienceC．anamusedexperience

D．anamusingexperience参考答案：D3.Soonwearrivedat________wascalledChinatown.A.it

B.thatC.where

D.what参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：很快我们到达了被称作Chinatown的地方。分析题干可知whatwascalledChinatown为宾语，what在宾语从句中作主语。故选D.4.-----Howdidpeoplefeelwhentheyheardthereweren’tanynewsabouttheFlightMH370crash?

------Theycan’tbe_______.

A.happy

B.morefrustrated

C.frustrated

D.happier参考答案：B5.You’dbetter______yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add参考答案：C略6.Ihavemade_______clear_______Ihavenothingtodowiththeaccident.A.it;what

B.that;that

C.this;what

D.it;that参考答案：D7.Thehorses

eachother

thefirstprizeinthematch.

A.completedagainst;for

B.competedagainst;to

C.competedagainst;for

D.completed;toget参考答案：C8.You’dbetter

yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add参考答案：C9.--Whatkindof

makes3Gcellphonessopopularwithyoungpeople?

--Videocommunication,Ithink.

A.mark

B.sign

C.symbol

D.feature参考答案：D10.Withtheboy_______theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindinghishouse.A.tolead

B.leading

C.haveled

D.led参考答案：B11.Frankwasofferedajobinabank,but________oursurprise,hedidn'ttakeit.

(

)

A.to

B.at

C.for

D.in参考答案：12.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses?A.cameacross

B.cametoC.cameup

D.cameabout参考答案：D考查短语辨析与固定句式。A.cameacross遇到

B.cameto来到

C.cameup来了

。Itcomes

aboutthat...,表示...是...产生的。句意为你能解释一下你错过早上的课这件事是怎么发生的吗？D符合语境，故选D。13.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.that

B.before

C.when

D.since参考答案：A14.-----ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.------

.Ihopeyoucandobetternexttime.A.Me,too

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Youarewelcome参考答案：C15.Theshygirlfelt_______anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheteacher’squestions.A.amazed

B.amused

C.bored

D.embarrassed参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：当这个害羞的女孩不能回答老师的问题时，她感到很尴尬和不舒服。amazed惊讶的；amused好笑的；bored无聊的；embarrassed尴尬的。此空和uncomfortable并列可知用embarrassed，故选D。16.Hedidn’tshowusthestrengthsofthenewtechnology._______,hestressedtheweaknessesandeventhreattohumanbeings.A.Inaddition B.InotherwordsC.Onthecontrary D.Allinall参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：他没有向我们展示新技术的优点。相反，他强调了其弱点，甚至是对人类的威胁。A.Inaddition此外；B.Inotherwords换句话说；C.Onthecontrary相反；D.Allinall总的说来。故选C。二、新的题型17.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。PabloPicasso,bornin1881inSpain,isthegreatestwesternartistinthe20thcentury.Attheageof10hewasalready__31__excellentartist.Hehadhisfirst___32__(exhibit)whenhewas16.From1902--1904hepaintedaseriesofpictures___33___themaincolor1wasblue.Thesepicturesshowedpoor,unhappypeopleandwereknownasPicasso’s“blueperiod”.From1904--1906Picassopaintedmuch___34___(happy)picturesinthecolor1pink.ThisperiodwasknownasPicasso’s“pinkperiod”.With__35___SpanishartistcalledGeorgeBraque,PicassostartedamovementcalledCubism.HisfirstCubistpaintingswereallprinted__36__brownandgrey.__37__isagreedthatPicasso’sgreatestCubistpaintingisGuernica,__38___waspaintedinMadridin1937.Guernica,thenameofatown,__39___(destroy)duringthe1930swarinSpain.Inthispainting,Picassoshowedhisfeelingsabout__40__hadhappenedtothetownduringthewar.参考答案：31.an32.exhibition33.where34.happier,35.another36.in37.It38.which,39.wasdestroyed40.what三、阅读理解18.OnedayThomasAlvaEdisonwasgivenaletterbyhisteacher.Histeacheraskedhimtogiveittohismother.Edisonthoughtitwassomethingnice.Afterhereturnedhome,heproudlygaveittohismother,saying“Myteacherletmegivethislettertoyou.”Notknowingwhatitwas,Edison’smotheropenedit,andthenhereyesopenedwide.Withtearsinhereyes,shelookedathersonandreadouttheletteraloud,“Yourchildisagenius.Thisschoolistoosmallforhimanddoesn’thaveenoughgoodteacherstotrainhim.Pleaseteachhimyourself.”

ThefactwasthatEdisonlikedaskingstrangequestionsinclass.Histeachersthoughthewasmentallyill.Theycouldnolongerstandhimanddecidedtostophimfromgoingtoschool.However,Edison’smotherdidn’tgiveuponherson.Shetaughthimathome.ManyyearsafterEdison’smotherdiedandhewasalreadyoneofthegreatestinventors,onedayhewaslookingthroughtheoldfamilythings.Suddenlyhesawapieceoffoldedpaperinthecornerofadrawer.Hetookitandopeneditup.Itread,“Yoursonisaddled(mentallyill).Wewon’tlethimcometoschoolanymore.”Edisoncriedforhoursandthenhewroteinhisdiary,“ThomasAlvaEdisonwasanaddledchild,but,byhisheromother,hebecomesthegeniusofthecentury.”Havingfaithinthoseweloveisveryimportant.Weshouldhavefaithinthosearoundus.Evenifothershavegivenuponyou,youshouldhavefaithinyourself.4.HowdidEdison’smotherprobablyfeelwhenreadingtheletter?A.relaxed

B.sad

C.proud

D.calm5.Intheteacher’sopinion,Edison______.A.wasn’thardtotrain

B.wasreallyagenius

C.wastooclevertoteach

D.wasn’tanormalchild6.WhatdidEdison’smother