浙江省台州市临海市灵江中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

浙江省台州市临海市灵江中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.——We'vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.

——Well,itisn'tsurprising.Ourfriendsands______aroundallthetime.A.arecoming

B.hadcome

C.werecoming

D.havebeencoming参考答案：D2._______forher,ChenZhong,thelastchampion,hadnochancetotakepartinthefinals.

A.Luckily

B.Unfortunately

C.Obviously

D.Absolutely参考答案：B略3.

--Hello,Jane.Icometosaygoodbyetoyou.I’llstartanewjobinanothercompany.--_________.Ks5uA.Oh,noproblem

B.Oh,enjoyyourselfC.Oh,allthebest

D.Oh,haveahappyday参考答案：C4.---DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?

---No,sportsclothesarenot______.A.proper

B.right

C.appropriate

D.match参考答案：C略5.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst

.A．attraction B．attemptC．arrival D．article参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.attraction有吸引力的（人或事物）B.attempt尝试；C.arrival到达；D.article文章。句意：雪莉为她的生物学考试做了精心准备，以便她能确保第一次通过考试。根据句意，雪莉想第一次考试就通过，attempt意为“尝试”，符合句意，故选B项。6.—Doyouthinkhewillcometomybirthdayparty?—_______.—That’sgood.Everybody’sexpectinghim.A.Idon’tknowforsure B.YoucancountonitC.Youcanbelievehim D.Itdepends参考答案：B【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗？——你尽管放心。——那太好了。每个人都希望他来。A.Idon’tknowforsure我不确定；B.Youcancountonit你尽管相信好了,尽管放心；C.Youcanbelievehim你可以信任他；D.Itdepends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答，会参加聚会。故选B。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的That’sgood.Everybody’sexpectinghim.说明他会到，所以才选了Youcancountonit，表示会来聚会。故选B。7.Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike____tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.

A.expected

B.wasexpecting

C.wasexpected

D.wouldbeexpected参考答案：C略8.Sendmyregardstoyourlovelysisterwhenyou_____home.A.wrote

B.willwrite

C.havewritten

D.write参考答案：D9.Heisbadlyill.SoIsuggestthathe

tothedoctoratonce.A.went

B.goes

C.willgo

D.shouldgo参考答案：D10.Mrs.FenglovesherstudentsandisalwayscreativeinteachingEnglish.Noonedoubtsher_______asateacher.A.competition

B.competence

C.compulsion

D.complication参考答案：B略11.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto______.

A.discharge

B.dismiss

C.resign

D.resume参考答案：C12.It’s

whathisroleinthecompanywillbe,andheisabitanxiousaboutitatthemoment.

A.certain

B.uncertain

C.sure

D.unsure参考答案：B13.Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatterintheuniverse________atoms.A.makesup

B.makesupof

C.consistsin

D.consistsof参考答案：D14.Students_________,astheschoolrulesays,tostayoutafter10pm.

A.forbidding

B.areforbidden

C.haveforbidden

D.forbidden

参考答案：B15.

--DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?--No,sportsclothesarenot______.Aproper

B.right

C.appropriate

D.match参考答案：C16.ItseemedstrangethatKarlMarxwho________communism________anddiedinLondon.A.developed…shouldlive

B.haddeveloped…shouldhavelivedC.haddeveloped…shouldlive

D.hasdeveloped…shouldhavelived参考答案：B二、新的题型17.摘录信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。

注意：每空不超过3个单词。 Cooperationisalwaysneededwhenyoumakeaprojectthattheteachergivesyou.First,discussallyouwouldliketodowithyourclassmates.Chooseoneofthememberstowritedownwhatyou’retalkingabout.Thenwiththeideasyouget,listallyouwant.Everyonesharesthedutyfortheproject.YoucancollectinformationnotonlyfrombooksbutalsoontheInternet.Makingasurveyanddoingaresearcharealsogoodways.Afterthat,allthemembersputwhathasbeenfoundtogether.Trytomaketheprojectmorewell-organized.Intheend,youcangiveareportinfrontofyourclasstoshowtheresultsofyourhardwork.

Youneed53.

whenmakingaproject

Ways

★Discussthethingswithyourclassmatesand54.

onetowritedownthem.★55.

allyouwant.★56.

anddoaresearch.★Puttogetherwhathasbeenfoundtogetherandorganizetheprojectbetter.★Showtheresultsofyourhardworkby57.

.

参考答案：53.cooperation

54.choose

55.list

56.Makeasurvey

57.（giving）areport三、阅读理解18.EducationisanexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeismatchedbyitsvariety.DifferencesinAmericanschoolscomparedwiththosefoundinthemajorityofothercountrieslieinthefactthateducationherehaslongbeenintendedforeveryone.Schoolsareexpectedtomeettheneedsofeverychild,regardlessofability,andalsotheneedsofsocietyitself.Thismeansthatpublicschoolsoffermorethanacademicsubjects.Itsurprisesmanypeoplewhentheycomeheretofindhighschoolsofferingsuchcoursesastyping,sewing,radiorepair,computerprogrammingordrivertraining,alongwithtraditionalacademicsubjectssuchasmathematics,history,andlanguages.

Studentschoosetheircoursesdependingontheirinterests,futuregoals,andlevelofability.ThebasicgoalofAmericaneducationistodevelopeverychildtotheutmostofhisorherownpossibilities,andtogiveeachoneasenseofcommunity.

Schoolshavetraditionallyplayedanimportantroleincreatingnationalunityand“Americanizing”themillionsofimmigrantswhohavepouredintothiscountryfrommanydifferentbackgroundsandorigins.Schoolsstillplayalargeroleinthecommunity,especiallyinthesmalltowns.

Theteachingmayseemunfamiliartomany,notonlybecauseitisinformal,butalsobecausethereisnotmuchemphasisonlearningfacts.

Instead,Americanstrytoteachtheirchildrentothinkforthemselvesandtodeveloptheirownintellectualandcreativeabilities.Studentsspendmuchtimelearninghowtousematerials,libraries,statistics,andcomputers.Americansbelievethatifchildrenaretaughttoreasonwellandtoresearchwell,theywillbeabletofindwhateverfactstheyneedthroughouttherestoftheirlives.Knowinghowtosolveproblemsisconsideredmoreimportantthantheaccumulation(积累)offacts.ThisisAmerica’sanswertothesearchingquestionthatthoughtfulparentsallovertheworldareaskingthemselvesinthefast-movingtime,“Howcanonepreparetoday’schildforatomorrowthatonecanneitherpredictnorunderstand?”72.Theunderlinedwords“reasonwell”probablymeans_____.

A.persuadefirmly

B.list