河北省邯郸市原曲中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市原曲中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot___________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C2.Davidisthecurrentholderofthe5000-meterraceworldrecord,butthereisno________thathewillwinintheOlympicGames.A.guarantee B.denying C.saying

D.alternative参考答案：A考查名词。根据句意“David现在是5000米世界纪录的保持者,但是这并不能保证（guarantee）他在奥运会上能够取得胜利。”可知A项符合语境之意。故选A。3.Ifthedoghadn’twokenus,wewouldn’thavenoticedthefireandit_____tothehousenextdoor.

A.couldspread

B.shouldhavespread

C.wouldspread

D.mighthavespread参考答案：D4.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen___suchartformsasmusicandpainting.Ahavingcomparedto

Bcomparingto

Ccompareto

Dcomparedto参考答案：D5.Thelittlegirlistheoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：C6.Thisnewbookofhersisbelieved________intomanydifferentlanguages.A.tobetranslated

B.tohavetranslatedC.beingtranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated参考答案：D这题考查句型：Sb/sthisbelievedtohavedone：“某人某物据说已经做了”，她的书已经被翻译成许多不同的语言，所以选D。用不定式的完成被动式。7.Thetrafficlights______greenandIpulledaway.A.came

B.grew

C.got

D.went参考答案：D8.Bronxregards______asafailureashecanhardlygetaconversationgoingwhenheisintroducedtoanotherperson.A.himself B.him C.it D.itself参考答案：A略9.TheChineseathletesdidextremelywellintheLondonOlympics.

Yes,they______veryhard,orthey______suchgreatachievements.A.

musthavebeentrained;couldn’thavegotB.

musthavetrained;shouldn’thavegotC.

musthavebeentrained;musthavegotD.

shouldhavebeentrained;couldn’thavegot参考答案：A10.

Thecommitteehas

theplanwe’dliketosee

nextweek.A.agreedwith;tobecarriedout

B.approvedof;carriedoutC.agreedto;beingcarriedout

D.approvedof;beingcarriedout参考答案：B11.Theschoolteachers

adetailedplaninthehopeofhelpingchildrenrealizetheirindividualpotential.A.giveoutB.takeoutC.spelloutD.runout参考答案：C12.Little______ofhearingsuchbeautifulmusicbeforeattendingthatconcert.

A.Idreamt

B.Ihaddreamt

C.doIdream

D.hadIdreamt参考答案：D略13.Itisn’tmuchofacar,but_____itwasnotexpensive.

A.atanyrate

B.atallcosts

C.somehow

D.somewhat参考答案：A14.Wedonothaveenoughmoney.______,wecannotaffordtobuythenewcar.A.However

B.Anyway

C.Therefore

D.Though参考答案：C15.—Ididn’tseeherlastnightattheparty.

—You

.Butyoucametoolate.

A.couldhave

B.can’thave

C.musthave

D.oughthave参考答案：A略16.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas_______tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtup

B.turneddown

C.lookedafter

D.heldback

参考答案：A17.Ashe___hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.A.turnedround

B.turnedaway

C.turnedout

D.turnedup参考答案：A18.—Whattimewoulditbe____formetocomeround?

—Anytimewilldoaslongasyouarefree.A.convenient

B.fair

C.easy

D.comfortable参考答案：A19.XiaoHuahaslearntto_____HIV.A.liveon

B.liveto

C.livefor

D.livewith参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A25－year－oldstudentfromHubeiwasadmittedintoTsinghua，China'smostfamousuniversity,afteraneight－year_36_.LiJuncomesfromapoorfamilyinasmallvillageofHubeiProvince.Hefirst_37_goingtocollegeintheyear2000_38_hewasadmittedbyalocalschoolafter_39_fromasecondarytechnicalschoolatage17.A(n)_40_artstudent，hepassedtheexamagainnextyearbut_41_schoolduetoeconomicpressuresinSeptember2002.Lifeseemed_42_

butLididn'tgivein.Heearnedhis_43_byworkingpart－timeinWuhan'sartroomsandtutoringstudents.Butheneverlostsightofhislifelongdreamof_44_theAcademyofArtsDesignofTsinghuaUniversity.Li_45_thecollegeentranceexaminationforfivecontinuousyearsstartingfrom2003._46_,hemissedmakingthecutonemarklastyear.In2008，hisfifthtry，Li'sefforts_47_.HefinishedthequalifyingexaminhisprovinceandwasfinallyadmittedasasculpturemajorintoTsinghuaUniversity.Everyyear，Litookart_48_inBeijingandtookexamsfromDecembertoMarch.HethentookculturalcoursesinhisschooltillJune.Therestoftheyearhespenton_49_work.Lisaidhehadn't_50_anymoneyfromhisfamilysincehegraduatedfromthetechnicalsecondaryschool.Lisaidthereasonhemaintainedforeightyearswasthathewantedtochangehis_51_throughknowledge._52_byhiscontribution，LiJun'suniversity_53_him9,000yuanoutofhistuitionfeesof11,450yuan.Aneight－yearstrugglemayhavecometoanendforLiJun，butanew_54_hasnowbegun.Lisaidhewouldnotworryaboutrepayingloansatpresent.Hewantstostudywelland_55_morescholarships.36．A.research

B．struggle

C．service

D．expectation37．A.talkedof

B．toldof

C．dreamtof

D．knewof38．A.where

B．when

C．that

D．since39．A.learning

B．separating

C．dating

D．graduating40．A.gifted

B．surprised

C．interested

D．easygoing41．A.wentonwith

B．watchedoutfor

C．droppedoutof

D．lookedforwardto42．A.unfair

B．hard

C．practical

D．busy43．A.value

B．respect

C．freedom

D．living44．A.entering

B．visiting

C．supporting

D．pursing45．A.turnedto

B．appliedfor

C．calledfor

D．adaptedto46．A.Instead

B．Attimes

C．However

D．Besides47．A.tookoff

B．paidoff

C．gaveoff

D．sentoff48．A.ways

B．programmes

C．success

D．courses49．A.full－time

B．part－time

C．out－of－door

D．all50．A.askedfor

B．lookedfor

C．prayedfor

D．waitedfor51．A.plan

B．ideal

C．fate

D．opinion52．A.Encouraged

B．Influenced

C．Accused

D．Impressed53．A.funded

B．gave

C．paid

D．cost54．A.challenge

B．life

C．case

D．relationship55．A.spend

B．win

C．care

D．use参考答案：36-40BCBDA

41-45CADAB

46-50CBDBA

51-55CDAAB21.WhenIfirstmetmynewparrot,Chico,hiswingshadbeencutshortandhewasstuckontheearthjustlikeushumans.Whentheweatherturnednice,IwouldtakeChicooutside.I____21____

himonabranchofatree,hopingtomakehimhappier.Atfirstheseemedconfused.Hewalkedbackandforthonthebranchlooking____22____.Hedidn’tevenflaphiswingsinan/a____23____

tofly.Somehowheknewhewasincapable.OnedayChicogotespeciallyexcited.Hepacedbackandforthandmadean____24____amountofnoise.Thenallofasuddenhestoppedandletoutanevenlouderscream.Hestarted____25____flappinghiswingsforthefirsttimeever—thenheliftedoffthe_____26___likeaspaceshuttle!Iwasamazedand_____27___.LittledidIknowhisfeathershadbeengrowingback,andChicohadbeenwaitinguntilthemomentwasripefor____28____!TwodayslaterChicoreturned.FirstItriedto___29____himbackwithfood,buthewouldnotcomenearme.ThenItookhis____30____andputitaway—stillhewouldnotcome.Finally,ImadehimafirmpromisethatIwouldlethimouteverydayiftheweatherwasniceaslongashedidcomeback.____31____,heflewontomyshoulder.Fromthatdayon,whenevertheweatherwasgoodIwouldlethim____32____earlyandhewouldflyaroundandbebackbeforedark.Theroutinelastedfortwomonths____33____suddenlyChicobecame____34____.Thevetsaidthathehadbeeninfectedwithadiseasefromthepigeonsinthe____35____.Withinafewdayshedied.Iwasverysad.The____36____crossedmymindthatifIhadnotsethimfreetofly,hewouldbestillalive.Butwhat____37____isthereinbeingabirdifyoucan’tfly?Chicomadehisfirst____38____forfreedomonalateMondayafternooninApril.Whenwillyoumakeyours?Youtoocantakea___39_____whentheconditionsareright,knowingyoutoo,inyourownway,werebuilttofly.Ifyoudon’tsetyourselffree,whatwillbethe___40_____ofyourlife?21．A．brought

B．seated

C．caught

D．chased22．A．comfortable

B．painful

C．patient

D．anxious23．A．attempt

B．stage

C．journey

D．path24．A．serious

B．first

C．incredible

D．accessible25．A．slowly

B．gently

C．madly

D．gracefully26．A．ground

B．branch

C．window

D．house27．A．moved

B．shocked

C．delighted

D．excited28．A．patience

B．exchange

C．rescue

D．escape29．A．trick

B．fasten

C．seize

D．expect30．A．cage

B．chain

C．food

D．feather31．A．Atlast

B．Asusual

C．Onceinawhile

D．Inthemeantime32．A．out

B．off

C．away

D．alone33．A．until

B．while

C．since

D．although34．A．active

B．weak

C．annoying

D．miserable35．A．forest

B．community

C．countryside

D．neighborhood36．A．fact

B．thought

C．concern

D．detail37．A．problem

B．meaning

C．interest

D．mistake38．A．relief

B．willingness

C．communication

D．breakthrough39．A．breath

B．look

C．holiday

D．chance40．A．success

B．purpose

C．contribution

D．importance参考答案：21．

B

22．

D

23．

A

24．

C

25．

C

26．

B

27．

B

28．

D

29．

A

30．

A

31．

A

32．

A

33．

A

34．

B

35．

D

36．

B

37．

B

38．

D

39．

D

40．

B

本文讲述了一只鹦鹉为了自由而努力飞翔。虽然最后鹦鹉被传染上疾病死了，但是作为一只鸟不会飞行又有什么意义呢？由此说明我们人类也应该有生活的目的，有自己的追求，并为之努力。21．考查动词。我让它落座在一根树枝上。brought带来；seated落座；caught捕捉；chased追捕。22．考查形容词。由Atfirstheseemedconfused.可推知，鹦鹉在树枝上来来回回的走，看起来很紧张。comfortable舒适的；painful痛苦的；patient有耐心的；anxious焦虑的。23．考查动词。它甚至都没有拍一下翅膀，尝试飞行。attempt尝试；stage举行；journey旅行；path小路。inanattempttodosth.试图做某事，是固定短语。24．考查形容词。它踱来踱去，发出很大的难以置信的噪音。acute严重的；initial最初的；incredible难以置信的；accessible易接近的。只有incredible可以修饰amount。25．考查副词。它第一次开始疯狂地拍打翅膀。slowly慢慢地；gently温柔地；madly疯狂地；gracefully优雅地。26．考查名词。然后，它从树枝上起飞。ground地面；branch树枝；window窗口；house房子。根据第一段中I___1___himonabranchofatree提示，是从树枝上起飞。27．考查形容词。由Iwasamazed可知，我很震惊。moved感动的；shocked震惊的；delighted高兴的；excited兴奋的。28．考查名词。根据前面hisfeathershadbeengrowingback可知，Chico的翅膀长回来了，所以它是在等待逃跑的时机成熟。patience耐心；exchange交换；rescue营救；escape逃跑。29．考查动词。由buthewouldnotcomenearme.可知，起初，我企图用食物哄骗它回来。trick哄骗；fasten锁紧；seize抓住；expect期望。30．考查名词。然后我拿出它的笼子，把它收起来。cage笼子；chain枷锁；food食物；feather羽毛。31．考查固定短语。由First，Then，Finally可知，这里填Atlast。最后，它飞到了我的肩膀上。Atlast最后；Asusual像往常一样；Onceinawhile偶尔；Inthemeantime与此同时。32．考查固定短语。从那天开始，只要天气好，我就会让它出去。letout放出。33．考查连词。这个惯例持续了两个月，直到Chico突然变得很虚弱。until直到；while然而；since自从；although尽管。34．考查形容词。由Thevetsaidthathehadbeeninfectedwithadiseasefromthepigeonsinthe___15___.可推知，Chico应该是突然变得很虚弱，因为它被感染了一种病。active积极的；weak虚弱的；annoying讨厌的；miserable悲惨的。35．考查名词。兽医告诉我，它从周围的鸽子那里感染了疾病。forest森林；community社区；countryside农村；neighbourhood周围。36．考查名词。这个想法萦绕在我的脑海中，如果我不让它自由地飞，它现在还活着。fact事实；thought想法；concern关心；detail细节。37．考查名词。但是作为一只鸟不会飞行又有什么意义呢？problem问题；meaning含义；interest兴趣；mistake错误。38．考查名词。在四月份的一个星期一的下午，Chico为自由做出了第一次突破。relief安慰；willingness乐意；communication交流；breakthrough突破。39．考查名词。当条件适合，你也可以抓住机会。breath呼吸；look看；holiday假日；chance机会。40．考查名词。如果你不让自己自由，那么你生活的目的是什么呢。success成功；purpose目的；contribution贡献；importance重要。

三、阅读理解22.TheGoldCoastWax(蜡)MuseumisoneoftheGoldCoast’slongestrunningattractions.It’sacollectionoffamousfigures.It’sAustralia’slargestmuseumofitskind,featuringmorethan110life-sizecopiesofwaxfiguresofBritishandAustralianHistory．TheWaxMuseumisvisitedbymanythousandsofthepeopleeachyearwhoareamazedattheamazingrealismofthelife-sizefiguresinrealcostumes.Thisisyourinvitationtowanderthroughatyourleisureandmeetmanyimportantandfamouspeople’sfiguresonQueensland’sGoldCoast．ComefacetofacewithsuchfamouspeopleasMichaelJackson,PresidentBarackObama，PastPresidentJohnF.Kennedy,KingHussein’sRoyalFamilymembers,andmanyotherswhoseliveshaveallleftanunforgettablemarkonourworld.Informationcardsarelocatedalongsideeachfigure,helpingvisitorsknowthemwell．TheoldCoastWaxMuseumcontainsfigureswhichhavebeencraftedbyleadinglocalandoverseassculptorstointernationalstandards’equalinqualitytotheworld’sbest,asseeninEurope,theUnitedKingdom,andUSA.Thedetailinthefiguresisamazingandincludeshairappliedonestrand(线)atatime,requiringmanyworkinghoursforonehandandtheeyessorealthattheyseemtofollowthevieweraround．PriceChild(1～3yrs):freeChild(3-~12yrs):$22.00Adult:$29.00OpenhoursOpen7daysaweek,10amto10pmClosedChristmasDay(25Dec.)andAnzacDay(25Apr.)LocationFernyAve,SurfersParadise(GoldCoast)QLDHowtogetthereYoucanchooseanyoftheGoldCoastairporttransfers,carrentals,shuttlesandprivatetransfersto／fromyourhotel．Noticetovisitors●Allcarrieditemsincludingfoodanddrinkswillbeinspecteduponentry．●Coats,umbrellas,etc.shouldbeleftinthecheckrooms(行李寄存处)(maxsize40×40×50cmandmaxweight8kg).●ThecheckroomistotheleftoftheMainentrance(￡1.50peritem)．●WhenmaximumcheckroomscapacityisreachedtheMuseumcannotacceptanymoreitems．●Bringyoursenseofadventureandyourcamerawithyouandseesomethingexcitingandquiteunique．Forfurtherinformation,pleaseclickheretoseemoreaboutgoldcoastwax-museum／contactUsPage．13.Accordingtothepassage,visitorscan______.A.visittheGoldCoastWaxMuseumanytimeB.enjoysomeworld-classvividwaxworksintheGoldCoastWaxMuseumC.seemanymembersoftheRoyalFamilyinpersonintheGoldCoastWaxMuseumD.meetmanyleadinglocalandinternationalsculptorsintheGoldCoastWaxMuseum14.Ifacoupleandtheir10-year-oldsonwanttovisittheGoldCoastWaxMuseum,theymaypay_______.A.$58

B.$68

C.$80

D.$8715.Whenpeoplecometovisitthisexhibition,they________.A.shouldhavealltheircarrieditemscheckedattheentranceB.canleavetheircarrieditemsinthecheckroomsfreeofchargeC.cantakealltheircarrieditemswiththemwithoutinspectionD.shouldleavealltheircarrieditemsinthecheckroomsuponentry参考答案：13．B

14．C

15．A试题分析:本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的

TheGoldWax(蜡像)Museum，具体叙述了这个蜡像馆里的具体蜡像人物以及开放关闭的时间，价格等等信息。13．B事实细节题。根据第4段1,2行TheGoldCoastWaxMuseumcontainsfigureswhichhavebeenmadebyleadinglocalandoverseassculptorstointernationalstandards,equalinqualitytotheworld'sbest,asseeninEurope,theUnitedKingdom,andU.S.A.可知在这里有世界标准的蜡像可以欣赏，故选B。14．C事实细节题。根据Price部分中的Child(3-~12yrs):$22.00Adult:$29.00可知两个大人和一个孩子的家庭票是22+29+29=80元，故选C。15．A事实细节题。根据短文Allcarrieditemsincludingfoodanddrinkswillbeinspecteduponentry可知旅客所带的所有行李都要在门口接受检查，故选A。

23.SittingonthepeacefulcoastofGalapagosIslands.Ecuador,watchingthesunmovequietlyintothesea,youshouldn'tforgetthatCharlesDarwin(1809-1882)arrivedherein1835.Hestayedontheislandsforfiveweeks,observingvariousanimals.Thisfinallyinspired(启发)hisfamouswork,OntheOriginofSpecies.YoucancertainlyfollowDarwin'sfootstepsandenjoyatripfromfourtosevendaystotheislands.Theislandsarecertainlyaparadise(天堂)forwildlife,astherearenonaturalkillersontheislandsandthenumberofboatsandvisitorsisundergovernmentcontrol.ThoughyoucannotwalkfreelyasDarwindidabout200yearsago,eachdayisasimpressiveasitcouldbe.Themostwell-knownanimaloftheGalapagosisthegianttortoise(巨型海龟),whichcanbeseenmovingslowlyaroundthehighlandsofSanraCruz,thesecondla