福建省龙岩市南安第三中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

福建省龙岩市南安第三中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

dayswentby,hedidn’tsucceedinanythinghehadplanned.

A.With

B.When C.As

D.While参考答案：C2.Theconstructionworkisprogressingproperly.

,thebridgeacrosstheriverwillbeopentotrafficintenmonths.A.Thankfully B.Fortunately C.Gradually D.Hopefully参考答案：D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：建设工作进展顺利。但愿河上的那座桥在十个月内能通车。A.Thankfully感谢地；B.Fortunately幸运地；C.Gradually逐渐地；

D.Hopefully但愿。故选D。3.—Howareyou________withyournewclassmates?

—Fairlywell.

A.gettingthrough

B.gettingalong

C.gettingoff

D.gettingover参考答案：B4.---AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?

---______.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thankyou

C.Soundsgreat

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A5.______thedoctorsdoubtis______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.What;when

B.That;if

C.What;whether

D.That;what参考答案：C6.Athome,hekeepssomepets,towhichhe______allhissparetime.A.spends

B.offersC.devotes

D.provides参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。A.spends花费；B.offers提供；C.devotes奉献；D.provides提供。句意：他在家里养宠物，他把所有的业余时间奉献在上面。devote...tosth./doingsth.把……奉献在……，故选C。7.There,abigmemorialhasbeenbuilt______him,whodevotedhimselftothepoor.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryof

Cinfaceof

Dinneedof参考答案：B8.Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude________herwork.A．to

B．with

C．of

D．about参考答案：A[attitudeto意为“对……的态度”。所以A项正确。]9.TheEnglishlanguage________therulesand_______eachgroupofpeoplebroughttoBritainwiththem.A.consistsof;vocabulary B.isconsistedof;vocabularyC.consistsof;vocabularies D.consistsin;vocabularies参考答案：A10.Readingcangivestudentsachanceto______theirinterests,which,_______enablesthemtoenjoylifemore.A.explain,ontheway

B.discover,bythewayC.realize,intheway

D.explore,inaway参考答案：D11.Please__________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill__________morethan1,000.

A.addup;addto

B.addup;addup

C.addup;addupto

D.addto;addup参考答案：C12.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.ks5uA.put

B.calm

C.pull

D.push参考答案：B13.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot______fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiring

C.tired

D.tobetired参考答案：C14.—Doyouknowwhenhe________thetriptotheUSA?—Perhapsnextweek,butI’mnotsure.A.makes

B.made

C.hasmade

D.ismaking参考答案：D15.．—Hello．CanIspeaktoRobert,please?

—Holdon,please．He______inthegarage．

A．works

B．worked

C．isworking

D．hasworked参考答案：C略16.Iadmiredhispaintings,andTedsaidhewouldlikemetohave________asagiftfromhim.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.theone参考答案：C17.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,__________away.A．run

B．running

C．torun

D．ran参考答案：A18.Whenfirstdiscovered,mostofthebuildings_____ingoodcondition. A.is B.are C.was D.were参考答案：D19.

Don’tpush!Pleaselineuponeafteranother.There’s_______roomforeveryoneinside.

A.toomuch

B.anumberof

C.plentyof

D.agoodmany参考答案：C二、完型填空20.“Abirdwithabrokenwingwillneverflyashigh.”I’msurethatJohnwouldagreewiththissaying,___22___hefeltthiswayalmosteverydayinschool.Byhighschool,Johnwasthemostfamous___23___inhistown.Hewasalwaysabsent,didn’tanswerquestionsandgotinto___24___.Hehadfailedalmosteveryexambythetimeheenteredhissenioryear,yetwas___25___eachyeartoahighergradelevel.Teachersdidn’twantto___26___himagainthefollowingyear.Johnwasmovingon,butdefinitelynotmoving___27___.ImetJohnforthefirsttimeataweekendleadershiptrainingprogramsinceJohnwasoneof405studentswho___28___.Atthestartofthetraining,Johnwasjuststanding___29___thecircleofstudents,againstthebackwall.Hedidn’t___30___jointhediscussiongroups.Butslowly,theinteractivegames___31___himin.Theicereallymeltedwhenthegroupsstartedbuildingalistof___32___andnegativethingsthathadoccurredatschoolthatyear.John___33___someconstructiveideasonthosesituations.TheotherstudentsinJohn’sgroup___34___hiscomments.AllofasuddenJohnfeltlikea___35___ofthegroup,andbeforelonghewas___36___likealeader.Bytheendofthetraining,hehadjoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Theotherstudentsontheteamwere___37___withhispassionateconcernandideas.They___38___electedJohnco-chairmanoftheteam.Johnstarted___39___atschooleverydayandansweredquestionsfromteachersforthefirsttime.Heledasecondproject,___40___300blanketsand1,000pairsofshoesforthehomelessshelterfromhousetohouse.Abirdwithabrokenwingonlyneeds___41___.Oncehealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.22.A.if B.until C.as D.though23.A.storyteller B.troublemaker C.dream-seeker D.peace-lover24.A.fights B.debt C.difficulties D.work25.A.drivenaway B.leftout C.keptin D.passedon26.A.love B.pet C.have D.chase27.A.in B.up C.away D.back28.A.signedup B.ranaway C.felldown D.wentby29.A.around B.onto C.among D.outside30.A.hurriedly B.easily C.readily D.warmly31.A.drew B.led C.sent D.put32.A.useless B.meaningful C.strange D.positive33.A.changed B.expressed C.reserved D.noticed34.A.refused B.ignored C.welcomed D.gathered35.A.founder B.heart C.leader D.part36.A.dressed B.treated C.born D.shaped37.A.impressed B.patient C.disappointed D.familiar38.A.still B.again C.hardly D.even39.A.showingup B.droppingout C.goingdown D.walkingaround40.A.buying B.collecting C.donating D.making41.A.raising B.feeding C.mending D.replacing参考答案：22.C

23.B

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.D

39.A

40.B

41.C本文是一篇记叙文。约翰是镇上最著名的麻烦制造者，上学经常缺席，不回答问题，爱打架。在一次周末的领导培训项目中，他融进了团队，不久他被当作一个领导者对待。文章告诉我们：一只折断了翅膀的鸟只需要修补。一旦愈合，它就会飞得比其他的都高。【22题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：断了翅膀的鸟永远不会飞得那么高。我相信约翰会同意这句话，因为他在学校里几乎每天都有这种感觉。A.if如果；B.until直到---为止；C.as由于---；D.though尽管。根据前半句I’msurethatJohnwouldagreewiththissaying我相信约翰会同意这句话。可知后面应该是表示原因，“因为他几乎每天都在学校里这样想。”故用as引导状语从句。故答案为C。【23题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在学校，约翰是镇上最著名的麻烦制造者。A.storyteller说故事的人；B.troublemaker惹麻烦的人，闹事者；C.dream-seeker追梦人；D.peace-lover爱和平的人。根据下文Hewasalwaysabsent,didn’tanswerquestionsand---Hehadfailedalmosteveryexambythetimeheenteredhissenioryear,可知，约翰总是惹麻烦。故答案为B。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他总是上课缺席，不回答问题，还打架。A.fights打架；B.debt债务；

C.difficulties困难；D.work工作。根据上文约翰总是惹麻烦可知此处是打架，其他选项不合文意。getinto---，陷入---，故答案为A。【25题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：在他进入高三的时候，几乎每次考试都不及格，然而，他每年都被送到一个更高的年级。A.drivenaway（把车）开走；B.leftout忽视，不考虑；C.keptin保存于；D.passedon通过，传递。前面提到failed，yet在这里表示转折，所以应该是“被送到一个更高的年级”，故答案为D。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：老师不想下一年再要他了。A.love爱；B.pet宠爱；C.have让，有；D.accompany陪伴。根据下文Johnwasmovingon,butdefinitelynotmoving___6___.约翰在继续前进，但绝对没有上升。可知，老师不想要他了答案为C。【27题详解】考查固定词组辨析。句意：约翰在继续前进，但绝对没有上升。moveup提升，故答案为B。【28题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：我第一次见到约翰是在一个周末的领导培训项目中，因为约翰是405名报名参加的学生之一。A.signedup报名，登记；B.ranaway逃跑，跑开；C.felldown倒下；D.wentby时间逝去。此处指报名参加培训项目，故答案为A。29题详解】考查介词辨析。句意：约翰只是站在一圈学生的外面，背靠着墙。A.around在---周围；B.onto在---之上；C.among在---当中；D.outside在---外面。根据空格后的---thecircleofstudents,againstthebackwall.可知，他站在一圈学生的外面。故答案为D。【30题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：他不愿意加入讨论组。A.hurriedly匆忙地；B.easily容易地；C.readily乐意地；D.warmly热情地。根据上文Johnwasjuststanding___8___thecircleofstudents,againstthebackwall.可知，他不愿意和学生们在一起讨论。故答案为C。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：慢慢地互动游戏把他吸引了进来。A.drew牵引，吸引；B.led领导，指向；C.sent寄派；D.put放。根据下文的But，可知，互动游戏把他吸引了进来。drawin引诱，吸引。故答案为A。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：当这些团体开始列出当年在学校发生的积极和消极的事情时，冰真的融化了。A.useless无用的；B.meaningful有意义的；C.strange奇怪的；D.positive积极的，肯定的。与negativethings对应，可知答案为D。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：约翰对这些情况表达了一些建设性的想法。A.changed改变；B.expressed表达；C.reserved保留；D.noticed注意到。根据someconstructiveideas，可知需要表达。故答案为B。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：约翰小组的其他学生对他的评论表示欢迎。A.refused拒绝；B.ignored忽视；C.welcomed欢迎，乐于接受；D.gathered聚集。根据下文

likealeader可知组员们对他的态度，故答案为C。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：突然，约翰觉得自己像小组里的一部分了。A.founder创始人；B.heart心脏；C.leader领导者；D.part部分，角色。根据上文TheotherstudentsinJohn’sgroup___13___hiscomments.可知，约翰觉得自己是他组里的一个成员了。故答案为D。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：不久他被当作一个领导者对待。A.dressed装饰，给---穿衣；B.treated对待，治疗；C.born出世；D.shaped成形。组员们把他当领导，答案为B。【37题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：团队中的其他学生对他的热情的关心和想法印象深刻。A.impressed印象深刻的；B.patient耐心的；C.disappointed失望的；D.familiar熟悉的。beimpressedwith对---印象深刻，故答案为A。【38题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：他们甚至还选举了约翰为联合主席。A.still仍然；B.again又，再；

C.hardly几乎不；D.even甚至。表示递进，故答案为D。【39题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：他每天开始在学校出现，并回答老师的问题。A.showingup露面，出现；B.droppingout退出，退学；C.goingdown减少，下降；D.walkingaround四处走动。与第二段Hewasalwaysabsent,didn’tanswerquestions---对比可知，他每天在学校出现，并回答老师的问题。故答案为A。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他领导了第二个项目，为无家可归者挨家挨户筹集了300条毯子和1000双鞋子。A.buying买；B.collecting收集；C.donating捐赠；D.making制造。根据300blanketsand1,000pairsofshoesforthehomelessshelter.可知此处应该是“收集”，答案为B。【41题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：一只折断了翅膀的鸟只需要修补。一旦愈合，它就会飞得比其他的都高。A.raising升起；B.feeding喂养；C.mending修补；D.replacing替代。指折断了翅膀的鸟只需要修补。故答案为C。21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AverageLifeExpectancyHowlongdoyouexpecttolive?__36__,whatistheaveragelifeexpectancyforus?Theaveragelifeexpectancy__37___fromcountrytocountry,but__38__manycountriesnowadays,theaveragelifeexpectancyisover70years.That__39__theaveragepersonwilllivetobe__40__70yearsold.__41__,intheUnitedStatesin1980,theaveragelifeexpectancywas73.8years.Thisage,73.8years,isalittle_42__thantheaveragelifeexpectancyin1970.In1970,theaveragewas70.8.Infact,ifyoulookattheaveragelifeexpectancy__43__forlastcentury,you'llseethattheaverage__44__everyyear.__45__,in1900itwas47.3,in1920itwas54.1,in1940was62.9,andin1960theaverage__46__was69.7years.Soyoucanseethatin100years,theaveragelifeexpectancy__47__from47.3to73.8.Why__48__theaveragelifeexpectancy__49__increasing?Themainreasonsare__50__healthcare.First,healthcare,especiallygeneralhealthcareforyoungchildrenhas__51__steadily.Second,__52__drugshavebeen__53__inthepast40or50years.Thesepowerfuldrugscan__54__andcuremanydiseasesthat__55__fatalinthepast.36.A.Byallmeans

B.Forexample

C.Thatistosay

D.Takeiteasy37.A.varies

B.different

C.changes

D.increases38.A.among

B.on

C.to

D.in39.A.happens

B.seems

C.means

D.causes40.A.atleast

B.atmost

C.atall

D.last41.A.Actually

B.Truly

C.Constantly

D.Continuously42.A.smaller

B.higher

C.bigger

D.lower43.A.idea

B.research

C.data(数据)

D.rule44.A.getshigher

B.ismore

C.addslonger

D.becomeslarger45.A.OnceinawhileB.Forinstance

C.Fortheinstance

D.Nowandthen46.A.livingyears

B.livingtime

C.lifetime

D.livetime47.A.hasraised

B.hasrisen

C.haslifted

D.hasgrown48.A.does

B.do

C.is

D.be49.A.find

B.stay

C.feel

D.keep50.A.joinedto

B.connectedwithC.caughtupwith

D.referredto51.A.changed

B.improved

C.increased

D.developed52.A.agreatdealof

B.alargenumberofC.largequantityof

D.thelargenumberof53.A.developed

B.discovered

C.invented

D.managed54.A.save

B.against

C.protect

D.prevent55.A.wastobe

B.hadtobe

C.oughttobe

D.usedtobe参考答案：36—40CADCA

41—45ABCAB

46—50CBADB

51—55BBADD三、阅读理解22.阅读理解LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia'sSantaNaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesformhome.Icouldn'treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredI'djustheadeast.Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing."Fourmorelights,"shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakeformthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswind-shield.Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,andIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver."Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,"shesaid."Thisisn'tthenicestplace.I'llgiveyouaridehome."

“You’lldrivemehomeinthebus?”Iasked,perplexed(迷惑的).“No,I’lltakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.“It’salongway,”Iprotested(抗议).“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothingelsetodo.”Aswedrovefromthestationinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I’mjustpassingthefavoralong.”shesaid.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldn’thearofit.“Thatwouldnotmakeita

favor,”shesaid.“Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”41.ThewriterthoughtthathewouldhavealongnightbecauseA.itworldbelongbeforehecouldtakeanotherbusB.nodriverwouldgivehimarideC.hedidn’tknowtheroutesD.heperhapswouldhavetotakeataxi42.Judgingfromitscontext,theplacewherethewriterwaitedforthesecondbuswas

.

A．veryquietandpeaceful

B.darkwithoutstreetlights

C.neithercleannorbeautiful

D.alittleunsafe43.Thewriterwantedtotakeataxihomeattheendoftheroutebecause

.

A．nobuswouldcome

B.ataxiridewouldbemorecomfortable

C.hebecameimpatientandabitworried

D.heknewthedriverwouldneverreturn44.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause

.

A．shehappenedtogointhesamedirectionB.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforotherpeople

C.herbrothertoldhertodoso

D.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

45.Thebusdriverhopedthatthewriter

.

A．worlddoasshedid

B.wouldkeepherinmemory

C.wouldgivethemoneytoothers

D.woulddoherafavor参考答案：41----45ADCBA略23.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳