新概念第三册第5课

Lesson5Thefacts新概念第三册第5课Newwordseditorn.编辑extremen.极端statisticsn.统计数字journalistn.记者presidentn.总统palacen.王宫publishv.出版faxn.传真impatientadj.不耐烦的firev.解雇originallyadv.起初magazinen.杂志instructv.指导，通知，命令exactadj.确切的republicn.共和国obtainv.获得，取得reluctantadj.不情愿的prisonn.监狱新概念第三册第5课1.Editorsofnewspapersandmagazinesoftengotoextremestoprovidetheirreaderwithunimportantfactsandstatistics.gotoextremes走极端provide=supply给...提供.常与介词搭配用providesbwithsth/providesthforsb给某人...

例句：Heprovidedthemwithabedforthenight.=HeprovidedabedforthemforthenightProvideagainststh.防备发生某事例句：Thegovernmenthastoprovideagainstapossibleoilshortageinthecomingmonths新概念第三册第5课2.Lastyearajournalisthadbeeninstructedbyawell-knownmagazinetowriteanarticleonthepresident'spalaceinanewAfricanrepublic.instructv.教导，命令，指示instructsbtodosth=tellsbtodosth正式告诉某人做某事例句：Theteacherinstructedhimtotaketheexam.on=about关于例子：abookonmusci新概念第三册第5课3.Thearticlebegan:'Hundredsofstepsleadtothehighwallwhichsurroundsthepresident'spalace'.Thearticlesays/begins/reads/asfollows...这篇文章称...例句：ThearticlesaysChina'sreformisbenefitingthecountryandothers.数字的一些表达方法：tensof几十dozensof几十tensofthousandsof数万的tensofmillionsof数千万的hundredsofmillionsof数亿的thousandsuponthousandspeople成百上千的人新概念第三册第5课leadto通向，导致例句：Thisistheroadleadingtotheuniverstiy.surroundv.围绕，环绕例句：Shewassurroundedbyreporters.她被记者包围住了新概念第三册第5课

4.Thejournalistimmediatelysetouttoobtaintheseimportantfacts,buthetookalongtimetosendthem.

setouttodo=decideandtrytodo

决定,打算,着手做...=setaboutdoing决定,打算,着手做...

例句：Hesetouttomakehisfirst1,000,000in5years.takesbalongtimetodosth.

某事花了某人很久的时间例句：Ittookmefivedaystowritethearticle.新概念第三册第5课5.Hesentyetanotherfaxinformingthejournalistthatifhedidnotreplysoonhewouldbefired.yetanother还有一个，再例句：I'vemadeyetanothermistake.informsbthat...通知，告诉informsbofsth告诉某人某事例句：Pleaseinformhimthathehasanexamtomorrow.新概念第三册第5课6.Whenthejournalistagainfailedtoreply,theeditorreluctantlypublishedthearticleasithadoriginallybeenwritten.failtodosth没能做成某事例句：Hefailedtokeeptheword.neverfailtodosth总能做到某事bereluctanttodosth=beunwillingtodosth勉勉强强，不情愿做某事例句：Heisreluctanttodohishomework.新概念第三册第5课

7.Notonlyhadthepoormanbeenarrested,buthehadbeensenttoprisonaswell.

Notonly位于句首,必须采用倒装形式。本句可还原为：Thepoormanhadnotonlybeenarrested,buthadbeensenttoprisonaswell.倒装：（部分倒装）的情况：1>以下否定副词位于句首,要倒装。never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely（几乎不,简直没有）例句：NeverhaveIreadsuchstories.我从来也没读过这样的小说。HardlydidIthinkitpossible.我并不认为这是可能的。新概念第三册第5课2>含有only的状语位于句首,句子要倒装。例句：Onlythendidherealizethathehadmadeamistake.

3>含有not的副词短语位于句首,句子要倒装。常用短语：notforasecond决不,毫不/notintheleast绝不,一点也不notforaninstant根本不,notuntil例句：NotintheleastisheinterestedinEnglishliterature.他对英国文学一点都不感兴趣。

NotforaninstantdidIbelievehehadlied.我根本不认为他说了慌。

新概念第三册第5课8.However,hehadatlastbeenallowedtosendafaxinwhichheinformedtheeditorthatthehehadbeenarrestedwhilecountingthe1,084stepsleadingtothefifteen-footwallwhichsurroundedthepresident'spalace.beallowedtodosth=bepermittedtodosth被允许做某事例句：HeisallowedtowathcTVfrom7to8intheevening.inwhich中which指代faxwhile和现在分词搭配，做时间状语，表示“正在做某事的过程中”whilecounting=whilehewascounting新概念第三册第5课Expressionsbeallowedtodosth被允许做某事failtodosth没能做成某事neverfailtodosth总