江苏省常州市正衡中学九年级英语学习情况调查（二模）

2022-2023学年常州市正衡中学九年级英语学习情况调查（二模）2023.5一、单项选择（共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Lifeislike________ocean.Only________strong-willedcanreachtheotherside.A.a;/ B.the;a C.an;the D./;a2.Doyoudrinkmuchcoffeeasbefore?No,________atall.Mysleepingproblemisgettingworse.A.little B.none C.nothing D.anything3.Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?Why________I?Iwanttohavemyownsecret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall4.Idon'tknowhowtousetheAppFunDubbing.AskKittyforhelp.Shehaslotsof_________indoingit.A.education B.entertainment C.examination D.experience5.Peter'sparentscomplainthatPeerneverasksfortheirthoughts_________hewantstheirsupport,especiallymoney.A.since B.unless C.although D.after6.Ourcountry_______greatchangesinthepast75yearsanditisnolonger______itusedtobe.A.wentthrough;what B.hasgonethrough;that C.experienced;that D.hasexperienced;what7.Ifsomeonecomestoaskfordirections.Whatwouldyoudo?IfIhappentoknowtheplace,I'llsaynothingand_______leadhimthere.A.almost B.just C.really D.instead8.Iboughtasecondhandsofawhichis_________newatalowprice.Youaresolucky.A.aslongas B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.asmuchas9.Howluckyourgiantpanda,Yaya,istocomebacktoChina!Thereisalittledoubtinourmind________.A.howlongshehaslivedinAmerica B.shegotusedtothelifeinAmericaC.whichzooshelivedinAmerica D.ifshewillbecuredthroughourefforts10.HowcouldIthankyouenough?_______.Anyothermanwouldhavedonethat.A.Asyoulike B.It'skindofyou C.Don'tmentionit D.Well,itdepends二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenonedoorclosesforLiMei,anotheroneopens.Bornwithserioushearingloss,Lihasfoundawayto___11___withtheworldthroughpainting."Paintbushescanhelpmecreateacolorfulworld,showingmythoughtsonpaperinsteadofthroughmy___12___,"Liwrites.Beforeleaningtopaintinprimaryschool,Lialwaysfelt___13___inasilentworld.Sheknewshewasdifferentbecauseshecouldnothear.Butapaintingclassfinallyopenedadoorfororcreativeand___14___forher.PaintingnotonlyhelpedLi___15___herunhappychildhood,buthasalsobecomehercareer.___16___,itledLitofinallymeetherhusbandHuShiqun.Havinglosthis___17___whenhewasoneyearold,Huisalsoanartlover.In2016,Lijoinedherhusband'scompany,whichspecializesin(专攻)3Dwallandgroundpainting.Allthefivepainterstherearehearingimpaired(听力受损的)."Iknow___18___difficultitisforhearing-impairedpeopletofindajob.SoIwanttohelpthosewhoareinterestedinpantingtoachievetheirdreams,"Husays.InmanyparksandscenicspotsinHunanprovince,thecouplehavecreatedlotsofmurals(壁画)andinteractivepavement(人行道)paintingswhich___19___visitorstoposeforphotographs.ForLi,theircreationscanmakeartmoreaccessibletothepublicand,behindeachdesign,thereissomeone,who___20___toconnectwiththeword.''MyhusbandandIwantto___21___paintingtomorepeoplelikeusandhelpthemfindtheirownwaytomakealiving,"Liwrites."Ihopethatmorehearing-impairedpeoplecanbe___22___byourstory."11.A.communicate B.fight C.compete D.deal12.A.action B.mind C.voice D.appearance13.A.lonely B.curious C.peaceful D.hopeful14.A.celebration B.connection C.education D.expression15.A.catchupwith B.leavebehind C.getthrough D.fallinlovewith16.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.However D.Instead17.A.vision B.hearing C.hands D.legs18.A.what B.how C.whether D.why19.A.remind B.allow C.inform D.attract20.A.plans B.happens C.expects D.fails21.A.introduce B.sell C.offer D.teach22.A.comforted B.amazed C.inspired D.trained三、阅读理解（共14小题:每小题2分,满分28分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A23.Youmayneed______todothisexperiment.A.low-fatmilk B.ateaspoon C.plastic D.glue24.Weshouldputthefollowingstep"Removethepanfromtheheatandletitcool."before_____.A.Step2 B.Step3 C.Step4 D.Step625.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor_____.A.teenagers B.teachers C.researchers D.parentsBIfConfucius(孔夫子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He'dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It'snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon'tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatAmericansdon'tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadventagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedSates,atthesametime,areracingtoleanChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker'sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.26.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto_____.A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius B.attractthereaders'interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ForgottenWisdominAmerica B.OldThinkerwithaBigFutureC.ChineseCultureforWesterners DHugeFansoftheChineseLanguage28.Thepassageislikelytoappearin_____.A.abiography(自传) B.ahistorypaper C.anewspaper D.aphilosophytextbookCI'venoticedthatconversationswithmychildrenhavestartedtotumintosomethingthatIdon'tlike.Itcouldbemyfault.Idon'talwaysthinkbeforelopenmymouth.Forexample,mykidsmightcallmetotellmeaboutsomethingthat'sbeenbotheringthem.Then,assoonasthey'refinished,Igointomommode(模式).Ican'thelpit.It'smydefaultsetting(默认设置).Iamthequeenofunwantedadvice.WhenIgetoneofmyadultkidsonthephone,IbecomeanexpertoneverythingandanythingwhichI'mobviouslynot.Iwanttobepartoftheirlives.Moreimportantly,Iwanttopreventthemfrommakingmistakesthatseemsoobvioustome.Buttheyjustwantsomeonetolisten.I'mhardyaloneinthis.Overlunchtheotherday,afriendtoldmethathersonrarelylistenedtoanythingshesaid.Iknowthatfeelingalltoowell.ButI'mlearningthattalkingtoisnotthesameastalkingwith.Givingadvicetochildrencanbefullofproblems.Thoughwemayseeourselvessharingourwisdom,theyseesomethingelse.Theyseeacontrollingparentwhohasn'tacceptedthefactthatthey'readultswiththeirownthoughts.They'renotlookingforanytipsTheymaynotevenwantanimmediate(立刻的)solutiontoadifficultproblem.Whatthey'rehopingforisasafeplacetotalkwithapersonwholovesandsupportsthem.Becauseofthis,I'vesetthegoalofbecomingabetterparentbybeingabetterlistener.It'snotaneasytaskforparentslikemewhothinkthey'rejustbeinghelpful.ButI'mtryingtodoitanyway.29.Whatmadetheauthorseeherproblem?A.Afriendmentionedasimilarcase. B.Herkidsstoppedcallingher.C.Thenatureofherconversationswithherkids. D.Thewayherkidssharetheirworrieswithher.30.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor's"mommode"?A.Itishardforhertostopit. B.Herkidsrespond(反应)welltoit.C.Itmakesherhappy. D.It'sthebestwayofcommunication.31.Whydoesgivingadvicetochildrencauseproblems?A.Theadvicecannotsolvetheproblem. B.Childrencan'tlearntobeindependent.C.Parentscan'tunderstandtheproblem. D.Parentsandkidswantdifferentthings.32.Whatmighttheauthordointhefuture?A.Becomemorehelpful. B.Trytobeabetterlistener.C.Bepatientwhentalking. D.Stopgivinganyadvice.DMyfirsthomewasabeautifulmeadowwithapondofclearwater.Thereweresomelargetreesnearthepond.Ononesideofthemeadowwasafieldandontheotherwasthehouseofourmaster,FarmerGrey.Hewasakindman.MymotherandIhadahappylife.Sheworkedduringtheday.Iplayedwiththeotheryounghorsesandhadgreatfun.AtnightIlaynexttoher.Oneday,mymastersoldmetoSquireGordon.Helivedwithhisfamilyinabighouse."You'reabeautifulhorse,"hesaid."Youhaveabeautifulblackcoat.IshallcallyouBlackBeauty."Ilearnedtocarrymymasteronmybackandpullacoach.Ileanedtowarereins(缆绳)andabitinmymouth,Ididnotlikethembutallthehorseshadtowearthem.Mymasterhadtwohorses.OneofthemwasMerrylegs.Hewasveryfriendly.TheotherwasGinger.Shewasnotfriendly.Shebitandkickedpeople.GingerandIpalledacoachtogether.Thecoachman'snamewasJohnGingerandIworkedveryhard.Webecamefriends.Gingertoldmeaboutherlifewhenshewasyoung.Shetoldme,"Mymasterwasnotkindtome.Myreinsandbithurtme.Mymasterdidnotcare."SquireGordonandhismenfeltsorryforGinger.Theywerealwayskindtoher.Shestoppedbitingandkickingpeople.Shebecameahappyhorse.OnedayinautumnSquireGordonwentonalongjourney,JohnwentwithhimandIpulledthecoach.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy.Mr.GordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecametoabridge.Istopped."Somethingiswrong."Ithought,Ididnotwanttogoontothebridge.Mr.GordonandJohnwantedmetogoontothebridge.Ididnotmove.Justthenamansawus."Hey!There!Stop!"hecried."Whatisit?"shoutedtheSquire.Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,"heanswered."Ifyougoontoit,youareallgoingtodrownintheriver.""ThankGod!"saidtheSquire."Thankyou,Beauty!"saidJohn.Weturnedaroundandwentalongtheroadbytheriver.Foralongtimenoonesaidanything.ThenJohnsaid,"BlackBeautysavedourlives.Heknewthebridgewasdangerous."Whenwereturnedhome,theSquiretoldMrs.Gordon:"Weareallsafe,thankstoBlackBeauty!"ThatnightIwasglad,becauseIwasverytired.33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"coach"and"drown"probablymeaninthepassageaccordingtothegivenEnglish-Englishdictionaryentries(词条)?coach1[C]apersonwhotrainsapersonorteaminsport2[C]acomfortablebusforcarryingpassengersoverlongdistances3[C]alargeclosedvehiclewithfourwheels,pulledbyhorses,usedtocarrypassengersdrown1[V]todiebecauseyouhavebeenunderwatertoolongandyoucannotbreathe;tokillsb.inthisway2[V]tomakesth.verywet;tocompletelycoversth.inwateroranotherliquid3[V]tobelouderthanothersoundssothatyoucannothearthemA.1;2 B.3;1 C.1;3 D.3;334.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BlackBeautylivedahardlifewithmum. B.Gingerwasunhappywhenshewasyoung.C.Somehorsesdidnotwearreinsorbits. D.Mr.Gordonwentonalongjourneyalone.35.HowdidBlackBeautysavehismasterslife?A.Byfixingthebridge. B.Byaskingotherhorsesforhelp.C.Bycrossingthebridge. D.Byrefusingtostepontothebridge.36.Whatmighthappenthatnightfromthepassage?A.BlackBeautywassentawayfromhome. B.Mr.GordonsoldBlackBeautytoothers.C.BlackBeautygotgoodfoodandanicebed. D.Mr.GordonhadBlackBeautydoextrawork.四、还原句子（共4小题:每小题分,满分6分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。Thinkabouthowmuchreadingyoudoeveryday.Whenyoulookatityoumightfindthatreadingisthework-relatedskillthatyouusemostoften!___37___Afterall,ifwecanreadandcomprehendtextbooks,thenaren'twegoodreaders?Maybenot.Giventhetimethatreadingconsumes,itmaybeaskillthatwecanandshouldimprove.___38___Itmeansgettingfasterandmoreefficientatreading,whilestillunderstandingwhatyou'rereading.Althoughyouspendagoodpartofyourdayreading,haveyoueverthoughtabouthowyouread?Howdoyoureyesmakesenseoftheshapesoftheletters,andthenputthoseletterstogethertoformsentencesthatyoucanunderstand?Redingisquiteacomplexskill.Itwaspreviouslybelievedduringreading,botheyesfocusonparticularletters.___39___nowbelievethattheeyeslockontodifferentlettersatthesametime,usuallytwocharactersapart.Yourbrainthenfuses(融合)theseimaginestogethertoformaword.Thishappensveryswiftly,aswelookthroughpagesoftext.Manypeoplereadanaveragerateof250wordsperminute.Thismeansthatanaveragepageinabookordocumenttakes1-2minutestoread.Imagine,then,ifyoucoulddoubleyourrateto500wordsperminute.___40___Youcouldthenspendthesavedtimeonothertasks,ortakeafewextraminutestorelax.Anotherimportantadvantageofspeedreadingisthatitallowsonetobettercomprehendtheoverallstructureofanargument.Thisleadstobetter"bigpicture"understanding,whichcangreatlybenefityourworkandcareer.A.Recentresearchshowsthisisn'tthecase.B.Speedreadinghasagreatmanybenefits.C.Youshouldpracticetoimproveyourreadingspeed.D.Butwhatdoesbecomingabetterreaderinclude?E.Youcouldreadallofthiscontentinhalfthetime.F.It'salsoaskillthatmostofustakeforgrantedwhenwereachage12.五、综合填空（共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Afterspending40hoursplayingtheonlinegame,a17-year-oldboysufferedastroke(中风)andnearlydied.This(41)____________(luck)accidenthappenedinGuangdongProvinceinApril.Itshows(42)____________terriblethingswillgetifoneiscrazyabouttheInternet.TostopmoreteenagersbecomingcrazyabouttheInternettheMinistryofEducation(MOE)sentalettertoallparentsinChina.Itasksthemtopaymoreattentiontotheir(43)____________(child)onlineactivities.TheMOEalsosentanimportantnoticeloprimaryandmiddleschools,(44)____________(ask)themtomonitorstudents'Internetuse.Fromnowon,moreattention(45)____________(pay)totheirstudents'Internetuse,aswellastheiruseofmobilephones.Schoolshavebeentoldtoteachstudentshowtokeep(46)____________fromunhealthyinformationonline.(47)____________studentsshowsignsofbeingcrazyabouttheInternet,theycangethelpfromtheirteachers(48)____________(give)uptheiraddiction(上瘾).Nowmoreandmoreexpertsoffersome(49)____________(suggest)thatstudentsshouldlimittheihoursaday.Tomake(50)____________(good)useoftheirfreetime,theycandevelopsomehobbies,likereadingandplayingsports.六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题:每小题分,满分9分）51.他的进步很值得被高度赞扬吗?_______________________________________________________________________?52.他想知道爸爸将去德国出差多久?Hewonders____________________________________________________________?53.及时复习所学过的知识能使你更容易在学习上领先。____________________________________________________________inyourstudy.54.我表弟对这消息感到很好奇,迫不及待在电脑上浏览起来了。________________________that____________________________itonthecomputer.55.Jim和妈妈都不后悔网上订票因为这个是特价。______________________________________________becauseit'saspecialoffernow.66.战争中的人们生活在为生命安全担忧中,真是太糟糕呀!____________________forpeopleinwar_____________________________________七、书面表达（共1题;满分15分）Therearemanywaysforeveryonetoimprovethemselves,whetherbylearningfromtheirmistakeorbyrealizingtheirresponsibilities(责任)a