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六年级上册Unit31掌握Unit3重点词汇、句型2掌握一般将来时

begoingto01.知识点回顾同学们,你们看到图片需要大声说出单词哦。

SharpEyesLet’sreview01.重点词汇讲义拜访

supermarket

电影

晚上;傍晚看电影

tonight

旅行

tomorrow

去旅行

nextweekvisitfilmseeafilmtriptakeatrip超市evening今晚明天下周Let’stalkAMike:________areyou______________________________tomorrow?Sarah:I'mgoingto____________anartlesson.Mike:Whatareyougoingtodoinyourlesson?Sarah:We'regoingto_________________________inRenminPark.Mike:Soundsgreat!I'mgoingto_______________________tomorrow.Sarah:Haveagoodtime!Mike:Youtoo.Ihaveto__________________________now.Bye.Sarah:OK.Bye.Whatgoingtododomyhomeworkseeafilmdrawsomepictureshave二、翻译下列句子。

口头翻译1.Mikeisgoingtoseeafilm.

2.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?

3.I’mgoingtohaveanartlesson.

4.Ihavetodomyhomework.

5.Whereareyougoing?

6.MycousinJackisgoingtovisitmenextweek.

一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。表示打算、计划或准备做某事。一般将来时概念1.tomorrow及相关短语:tomorrow明天tomorrowmorning明天早上thedayaftertomorrow后天2.next+时间:nextday/week/month/year/time3.介词+将来时间:in2050在2050年inthefuture在未来intwodays/weeks/years4.其它:someday将来某一天soon不久、将要表示一般将来时的时间提示词:Havea

try下面哪些是表示一般将来时的时间提示词?tomorrownextdaynextyearin1990in2025thedaybeforeyesterdayinthefuturetomorroweveninglastweekeverydaysoonyesterday下面哪些是表示一般将来时的时间提示词?tomorrownextdaynextyearin2025everydaysoonthedaybeforeyesterdayinthefuturetomorroweveninglastweek一般将来时结构主语begoingto

动词原形

++Iamgoingto

Youplayfootball.

Shearegoingto

buysomefood.

isgoingto

eatsomefruit.

Round3

用所给词的适当形式填空:1.I______________(buy)someflowerstomorrow.

2.You______________(be)averygreatmansomeday.3.Myfafher_______________(clean)hisdirtycarnextweek.4.They_______________(have)apartythedayaftertomorrow.5.She_______________(bring)somefruitonehourlater.6.There______________(be)aconcertnextSunday.amgoingtobuyaregoingtobeisgoingtocleanaregoingtohaveisgoingtobringisgoingtobe重点句型

句型一:WearegoingtodrawsomepicturesinRenminPark.此句是begoingto结构的肯定句式。

基本结构为:

主语+begoingto+动词原形+表示将来的时间。用begoingto结构表示将来,用“begoingto+动词原形”构成成一般将来时态,表示计划、安排将要做的事或根据目前推测将要发生的事,意思为“打算,将要”。Some一些,用于肯定句中,

后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词,

而在疑问句或否定中表示一些要用any。

用于一般将来时的时间标志词:tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening,nextday/month/week/year等。一、看图片,根据提示写句子。1.(I,thisafternoon)_________________________________________2.(Lucy,tomorrowmorning)_________________________________________3.(Sarah,tonight)_________________________________________4.(we,nextweek)______________________________________5.(I,ontheweekend)______________________________________

陈述句变否定句Round4一般将来时的句型转换:Tip:(some变any,and变or,too变either)

直接在be动词后面加not。

Heisgoingtobuysomeflowerstomorrow.

Heisnotgoingtobuyanyflowerstomorrow.

WearegoingtohaveapartynextSunday.

Weare

notgoingtohaveapartynextSunday.

Round4

暴躁胖虎爱说“不”Iamgoingtodomyhomeworkthisevening.(帮暴躁的胖虎将句子变成否定句哦!)not暴躁胖虎爱说“不”Wearegoingtostayathomethisweekend.not暴躁胖虎爱说“不”Sheisgoingtobuysomeflowersnextweek.anynot

陈述句变一般疑问句一般将来时的句型转换:Iamgoingtobuysomeflowerstomorrow.

Areyougoingtobuyanyflowerstomorrow?SheisgoingtohaveapartynextSunday.

IsshegoingtohaveapartynextSunday?将be动词提前;some

变成any;

第一人称和第二人称互换,第三人称不变。

Round5

将下列句子改成一般疑问句HeisgoingtoswimnextFriday.Wearegoingtobuysomebooksthisafternoon.Youaregoingtoseesomenewfriendstomorrow.Itisgoingtoraintomorrowevening.IshegoingtoswimnextFriday?Areyougoingtobuyanybooksthisafternoon?Isitgoingtoraintomorrowevening?AmIgoingtoseeanynewfriendstomorrow?

特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般将来时的特殊疑问句特殊疑问词:where,who,which,why,whose,what(whatcolour,whatsubjects,whattime,whatday)how(howmany,howmuch,howold)

eg.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Whenishegoingtohavedinnerthisevening?Howmanycakesarewegoingtobuy?句型二:问:Whatare/is/am+sb+goingtodo(+时间)?某人打算(什么时候)干什么?答:sbare/is/amgoingtodosth.某人打算做某事。例句:-Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?---I’mgoingtohaveanartlesson.

解析:此句是个一般将来时态的特殊疑问句。

用了begoingto结构。“begoingto+动词原形”构成一般将来时态,

表示计划、安排将要做的事或根据目前推测将要发生的动作,

意为“打算,

将要”。

【练习】一、请翻译下列对话--Mike,你打算这个周末干什么?______________________________________--我打算和姐姐去滑雪。_____________________________________--那你呢?

___________________________________--我打算和我妹妹去购物。________________________________________________________________Whatareyou

going

to

do

?Iamgoingtogoskiing.Howaboutyou?Iamgoingtogoshoppingwithmysister.句型三:---Whereareyougoing?---We’regoingtothecinema.此句是where引导的一般将来时态的特殊疑问句,where意为“哪里”,

它是对地点提问的特殊疑问词,

因此回答时要回答一个具体的地点。schoolparkcinemahospitalsupermarketbookstoregarden邮局餐厅酒店

句型四:---Whenareyougoing?---NextMonday.此句中when意为“什么时候,

何时”,

它引导的疑问句用来对年、月、日等时间进行提问。

翻译:---Whendoyougotoschoolinthemorning?---At8:00.

—————————————————————————————————————Round6WorkinpairsA:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B:Iamgoingto...

A:Whereareyougoing?B:Iamgoingto…A:Areyougoingto...?B:Yes,/No,

小朋友们,如果能够穿过任意门去未来,你们打算做些什么呢?请用以下的句型练习对话吧。=周末你将要做什么?_________________________________________我将要去拜访我的祖父母。_________________________________________我将要度过一个忙碌的周末。_________________________________________我将要和我妈妈去超市。_________________________________________今天下午你将要去哪?_________________________________________我将去书店。_________________________________________

Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Iamgoingtohaveabusyweekend.Iamgoingtogotosupermarketwithmymother.Whereareyougoing?Iamgoingtothebookstore.一、按要求完成下列各题。1.Therestaurantisnexttothehospital.(对画线部分提问)________________therestaurant?2.I'mgoingtoseeafilmthisevening.(对画线部分提问)________areyougoingto________thisevening?

WhereisWhatdo二、阅读对话,回答问题.在原文中画出关键句It’sFridayafternoon.Childrenaretalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Mike:Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?Sarah:I’mgoingtothebookstoreonSaturdayafternoon.Iwantsomenewstorybooks.Howaboutyou,Mike?Mike:I’mgoingtoseeafilmonSundaymorning.Anewcartoonisonnow.It’sinteresting.Andyou,WuYifan?WuYifan:Saturdayismygrandpa’sbirthday.I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsonSaturdayafternoon.Wewillhaveabigdinnerinarestaurant.Whatareyougoingtodo,ChenJie?ChenJie:I’mgoingtotakeatripwithmyparentsonSaturdayandSunday.I’msoexcitednow.Ijustcan’twait.1.WhereisSarahgoingSaturdayafternoon?2.WhatisMikegoingtodoonSundaymorning?3.WhyisWuYifangoingtovisithisgrandparents?4.WhenisChenJiegoingtotakeatrip?

Sheisgoingtothebookstore.Heisgoingtoseeafilm.BecauseSaturdayishisgrandpa’sbirthday.OnSaturdayandSunday.一、单项选择。()1.They_______abirthdaypartynextFriday.A.isgoingto B.aregoingtohave

C.aregoingto()2.Theyaregoingto________TV.A.watching B.watches C.watch()3.Whatareyougoingtodo_________tonight?A./ B.on C.at()4.Myfriends________swimtomorrow.A.goto B.aregoingto C.aregoing()5.Theyaregoingtoreadbooks________.A.yesterdayafternoon B.inafternoon C.tomorrowafternoon()6.—IamgoingtoBeijingformyholiday.

—________

A.I’msorry. B.Haveagoodtime! C.Thankyou.

BCABCB三、按要求完成下列句子。

1.Iamgoingtowritealetter.(对画线部分提问) ____________________goingtodo?2.Sheisgoingat8o’clock.(对画线部分提问)____________________going?3.I’mgoingtobuysomefood.(对画线部分提问)__________________goingtobuy?4.Heisgoin

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