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湖南省邵阳市罗洪孟公中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. —WhatshallIdo,gobackhomeorstayhere,sinceit’ssolate?
—______.Thebusisleaving.A.Haveadayoff
B.That’sagoodpoint
C.Getamoveon
D.Hangonaminute参考答案:C2.7.It’sexpensive.Canyoureducetheprice
athird?A.toB.byC.ofD.at参考答案:B略3.Ifyouare______aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.Johnson.A.interested
B.anxious
C.curious
D.Amused参考答案:Cinterested感兴趣的,固定搭配为beinterestedin...对...感兴趣;anxious焦急的,焦虑的,固定搭配becuriousabout对...焦虑;担心...;curious好奇的,固定搭配becuriousabout....对...感到好奇;amused快乐的,固定搭配beamusedat...因为...快乐;句意:如果你对澳大利亚的城市很好奇,就请阅读由Dr.Johnson所写的这本书吧!根据句意说明C项的形容词curious在上下文中语义以及固定搭配都是正确的。【考点】考察形容词词义辨析和固定搭配4.Hewasadvised
upsmoking.
A.giving
B.togive C.gave
D.give参考答案:B5.Sosuddenly________thattheanimalsinthezoolookedveryfrightenedduringthetotalsolareclipse(日全食).A.didtheskyturndark
B.theskydidturndarkC.turnedtheskydark
D.wastheskyturneddark参考答案:A6.Shirley_____abookaboutenvironmentalprotection,butIwonderwhethershehasfinishedit.A.wrote B.hadwritten C.haswritten D.hasbeenwriting参考答案:D7.Smellistothenose_______tasteistothetongue.
A.that
B.why
C.how
D.what
参考答案:D略8.Samhasbeenappointed______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake______placeofGeorge.A./,/B.the,/C.the,the
D./,the参考答案:D略9.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.—_______.A.I’dloveto
B.I’mwithyouonthat
C.It’suptoyou
D.It’smypleasure参考答案:B10.Chinesehandwritingisanimportantpartofourculture,soyoungpeoplearerequiredto_____handwriting.A.takeaway
B.takeup
C.takein
D.takeout参考答案:B11.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep,_____muchworkyouhavetodo.A.nomatter
B.however
C.although
D.whatever参考答案:B12.
Ourusualwalkistoorfromthesubway,______ishowwegettowork.
A.which
B.where
C.as
D.that参考答案:A13.Ashe__________thedullMovie,Michael_________asleep.A.watched;wasfalling
B.waswatching;fellC.waswatching;wasfalling
D.watched;fell参考答案:B14.Notonlyhassheestablished(建立)her___butshehasmadeabig____throughyearsofhardwork.A.account;exception
B.combination;personalityC.reputation;fortune D.companion;contribution
参考答案:C略15.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hewaskilled______achildintheearthquake.A.tryingtosave
B.tryingsaving
C.totrytosave
D.totrysaving参考答案:A16.Idon’tthinkhe
experience.
A.shortof
B.lacksof
C.isshortfor
D.lacks参考答案:D二、新的题型17.Astrongmemorydependsonthehealthandvitality(活力)ofyourbrain.Theysaythatyoucan’tteachanolddognewtricks,butwhenitcomestothebrain,scientistshavediscoveredthatthisoldsayingsimplyisn’ttrue.____16____.Giveyourbrainaworkout.Memory,likemuscularstrength,requiresyouto“useitorloseit”.Themoreyouworkoutyourbrain,thebetteryou’llbeabletoprocessandrememberinformation.___17___Don’tskipthephysicalexercise.Whilementalexerciseisimportantforbrainhealth,thatdoesn’tmeanyouneverneedtobreakasweat.Physicalexercisehelpsyourbrainstaysharp.Itincreasesoxygentoyourbrainandreducestheriskfordisordersthatleadtomemoryloss.Getenoughsleep.Thereisabigdifferencebetweentheamountofsleepyoucangetbyonandtheamountyouneedtofunctionatyourbest.____18____.Keepstressincheck.Stressisoneofthebrain’sworstenemies.Overtime,stressdestroysbraincells.Studieshavealsolinkedstresstomemoryloss.Havealaugh.____19____Thatholdstrueforthebrainandthememory,aswellasthebody.Unlikeemotionalresponses,whicharelimitedtospecificareasofthebrain,laughterengagesmultipleregionsacrossthewholebrain.___20___Justasthebodyneedsfuel,sodoesthebrain.Youprobablyalreadyknowthatadietbasedonfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,“healthy”fatsandleanproteinwillprovidelotsofhealthbenefits,butsuchadietcanalsoimprovememory.Forbrainhealth,though,it’snotjustwhatyoueat—it’salsowhatyoudon’teat.A.Eatabrain-boostingdiet.B.Playgameswithmemory.C.Laughteristhebestmedicine.D.Butoversleepingisnotgoodforyourbrain.E.Evenskippingafewhoursmakesadifference!F.Youhavetoshakethingsupfromtimetotime!G.Thehumanbrainhasanastonishingabilitytoadaptandchange.参考答案:16.G
17.F
18.E
19.C
20.A试题分析:文章给我们介绍了几种让脑子灵活的几种方法。16.G根据该空格前一句说“youcan’tteachanoldnewtricks”意思是说“老年人很难适应新事物”,而后面又说科学家发现这种说法是不对的,可推断此处说就是其实人脑会改变的。结合各个选项的意思,可知G正确。17.F根据前一句说“Themoreyouworkoutyourbrain,thebetteryou’llbeabletoprocessandrememberinformation”,结合各个选项的意思,故可选F。18.E根据本段讲述的内容是关于睡眠的,结合各选项意思,故E为正确答案。19.C根据该空格后一句中的laugh一词,结合各个选项的意思,可知C选项中的Laughteristhebestmedicine,故选C。20.A根据该空格后一句说大脑和身体一样都需要能量。而A选项就是讲这个话题的,故可知A为正确选项。三、阅读理解18.Morestudentsthaneverbeforearetakingagapyear(间隔年)beforegoingtouniversity.Itusedtobecalledthe“yearoff”betweenschoolanduniversity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenextacademicyear.Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitutionshaveputofftheirentryuntilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversityentranceprovidedbytheUniversityandCollegeAdmissionsService(UCAS).Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHigginsfromUCASsaidthatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducation.“Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,andcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmorematureandresponsible?”hesaid.Butnoteveryoneishappy.OwainJames,thepresidentoftheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS),arguedthattheincreaseisevidenceofstudenthardship—youngpeoplearebeingforcedintoearningmoneybeforefinishingtheireducation.“Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto£15,000indebt.Itisnotsurprisingthatmoreandmorestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.NUSstatisticsshowthatover40%ofstudentsareforcedtoworkduringtermtimeandthefigureincreasesto90%duringvacationperiods,”hesaid.8.Whatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetext?A.Itisflexibleinlength.
B.Itisatimeforrelaxation.C.Itisincreasinglypopular.
D.Itisrequiredbyuniversities.9.AccordingtoTonyHiggins,studentstakingagapyear
.A.arebetterpreparedforcollegestudiesB.knowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejobsC.aremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindeb
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