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2023年四川省眉山市成考专升本英语第一次模拟卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
23.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
26.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
28.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、汉译英(10题)31.(总的来说)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.
32.(依靠我们自己),weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.
33.(离圣诞节只有一个星期了),thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.
34.经过多次失败之后,他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都好的设备。
35.A:这周我打算去购物,你想和我一起去吗?
B:哦,购物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你业余时间喜欢做什么?
B:我喜欢做饭。
A:你不是开玩笑吧?
36.你知道第二次世界大战是什么时候结束的吗?
37.他连自己都养不活,更别说养家了。
38.他告诉我们的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼泪。
39.任何稍具常识的学生都能回答这个问题。
40.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
42.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
43.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
44.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
45.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
46.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
47.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
48.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
49.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
50.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.
A.theothersarenot
B.anotherisinexperienced
C.theotherisnot
D.othersareinexperienced
52.---Itseemsthatsheisthinkingaboutsomething.---Yes,shecannotrememberwhatkeyshe____tohercomputer.
A.set
B.hasset
C.hadset
D.sets
53.ManyforeignersinChinaenjoywatchingthenewsonCCTV_____.
A.ProgramB.PerformanceC.ChannelD.Play
54.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.
A.HowItryhard
B.WhateverhardItry
C.NomatterhowItryhard
D.NomatterhowhardItry
55.
第10题Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
56.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
57.It'snaturalthatshe__doso.
A.should
B.will
C.could
D.must
58.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.
A.Ihadseen
B.didIsee
C.haveIseen
D.Ishallsee
59.
第10题Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
60.
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
62.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警报)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估计)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(绑架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.
Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?
A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.
B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.
C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.
D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.
63.PassageFiveChoosingacollegerequiresthatyouaskyourselfmanyquestions.Whodoyouwanttobe?Whatdoyouwanttodo?Wheredoyouwanttogoinlife?Howdoyougetthere?PerhapsthebestwaytofindthoseanswersistolookatourcollegeonLongIsland.Thinkaboutit.PrivatecollegesonLongIslandchargeanaverageof$25,000ayearonoverallcosts,anaveragetotalof$100,000overfouryears,ourcollege’scostisjustover$000,orabout$53,000overfouryears.Thatmeans,becauseoftheinvestmentoftheStateofNewYorkinourpubliccollege,youpaynearlyhalfwhatstudentsatthoseprivatecollegespay.Thatthemoneyyoucanuselaterforgraduateschool,travel,orwhateveryouchoose.LOCATION:Withawooded604-acrecampuscentrallylocatedonLongIsland,thenation’s16thlargestpopulationcenter.Ourcollegeoffersthebestofbothworlds,aquietatmospherededicatedtolearningyetjust20milesfromtheheartofNewYorkCity.STUDENTS:3,200studentsfromacrosstheUnitedStatesandmorethan20foreigncountries,amongthemostculturallydiversestudentspopulationintheNortheast.FACULTY:120full-time,ofwhom80%holdaterminaldegreeintheirfield.A17:1students-to-facultyratio.CURRICULUN(课程):Comprehensive,with45undergraduatemajorsand16minorsinbothliberalartsandprofessionalfield.Onegraduateprogramcurrentlyavailable.DEGREES:Undergraduate:BachelorofArts,BachelorofScience,BachelorofProfessionalStudies.Graduate:M.S.inAccounting.STUDENTLIFE:Activeanddiversewithmorethan50studentsorganizations,includingastudent-runnewspaperandtelevisionstation,academicorganizationsandcommunityservicegroups.FINANCIALASSISTANCE:60%ofstudentsreceiveeitherneed-basedaidormerit-basedscholarships.ADMISSIONREQUIREMENTS:Applicationsconsideredonarollingbasis.About55%offreshmanapplicantsareaccepted.Transferstudentsearningmorethan24credithoursofcollegeworkwillbeevaluatedbasedonthatwork.Incomparisonwithprivatecolleges,howmuchcanbesavedoverfouryearsinthiscollege?
A.About$13,000
B.About$25,000
C.About$47,000
D.About$53,000
64.
Ifthereisaproblemwiththeproduct,thecustomermay______.
A.haveitrepairedbyothers
B.sendtheproducttoothers
C.askthecustomerrepresentationtosaysorrytohim
D.askforarefundfromthestore
65.Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason.Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanyouareatanyothertimeofyear.Anotedscientist,Ells-worthHuntington(1876-1947)concludedfromothermen'sworkandhisownamongpeoplesindifferentclimatesthatclimateand:temperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.
Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthansummerheatis.Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear.Itdoesmean,however,thatmental,abilitiesoflargenumbersofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.
Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking.Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman'smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.
Fallisthenextbestseason,thenwinter.Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking!
Accordingtothepassage,yourmentalability______.
A.dependsonyourattitudetowardspeopleindifferenttimeoftheyear
B.changesfortheworstwhenyoudislikemostpeopleinhotseason
C.willbebestinwinterandworstinsummerifyouwanttobecreative
D.turnstobemorepowerfulinspringthaninanyoftheotherseasons
66.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
67.InPapousek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.
A.havethelightsturnedon
B.pleasetheirparents
C.berewardedwithmilk
D.bepraised
68.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.AllobservationsofUFO'sareunreliable.
B.CharlesFortsightedalotofUFO'shimself.
C.Oldercivilizationmayexistonotherplanets.
D.Peoplehaveseenvisitorsfromotherplanetseverywhere.
69.
Hidebehindthecubesduringanattackyoucan______.
A.letthemshootoveryouwithoutanydanger
B.becertainofhittingyourtarget(靶子)
C.easilyshootfrombehindthem
D.firestraightatyourenemy
70.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.A
2.B
3.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
4.C
5.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
6.A
7.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
8.B
9.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
10.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
11.C
12.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
14.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
15.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
16.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
17.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
18.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
19.C
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
21.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
22.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
23.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
24.B
25.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
26.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
27.A
28.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
29.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
30.D
31.Onthewhole
32.Relyingonourselves
33.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway
34.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.
35.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?
36.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?
37.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.
38.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.
39.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
40.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
41.reaction
42.longer
43.appreciation
44.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是:一是彼得吗?一请别挂断电话,我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语,holdon是让对方不要挂电话,稍等一下。故本题选择B。
45.indications
46.dependent
47.lose
48.horrified
49.specialist
50.personality
51.C表示两者中的“另一个”用theother。
52.B
53.C
54.Dnomatterhow=however,表示“无论如何”。
55.Cincome是“收入”,不用工作也可以有收入。B.earning是“挣来的钱”;A.wage是“工资”,通常是周薪或按小时、按天发工资;D.salary是“薪水”
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