内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗福山地乡中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗福山地乡中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题32.Trytoretellthestoryinyourownwords.______afraidtomakemistakes.A.Don’t

B.Don’tbe

C.Nottobe

D.Notbe参考答案：B略2.JaneisbackinMay,by_______thenewhouseshouldbefinished．A．which B．that C．whom

D．when参考答案：D3.Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrento______theopportunitytojoinsportsteams.A.gainadmissiontoB.keeptrackof

C.takeadvantageofD.giveriseto参考答案：C试题分析：考查短语辨析。动词短语gainadmissionto获准进入；keeptrackof记录；takeadvantageof利用；giveriseto引起；句意：父母亲应该积极鼓励孩子抓住机会参加体育活动。根据句意可知C项正确。4.—You'veagreedtogo.Sowhyaren'tyougettingready?—ButI

thatyouwantedmetostartatonce.

A.don'trealize

B.hadn'trealized

C.haven'trealized

D.didn'trealize参考答案：D5.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey_____toourhelp.A.wouldhavecome

B.couldcome

C.havecome

D.hadcome参考答案：A6.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal_____intimeofaccidents.A.appointment

B.decisionC.deal

D.difference参考答案：D考查固定搭配。句意为：如果我们学习一些急救知识，在发生事故的时候它能真正发挥重要作用。makeadifference起重要作用。makeanappointment约会；makeadecision做决定；makeadeal达成交易，成交。故选D。7.Thoughshedidn'tcomebacktoherhometownformanyyears，shecouldstill________somescenesofchildhood.A．bringup

B．callup

C．turnup

D．makeup参考答案：B考查短语辨析。句意：虽然她很多年没有回过故乡了，但是她依然能记得儿时的一些情景。callup给……打电话，想起；bringup提出，养育；turnup出现，调大；makeup弥补，编造，化妆。8.Inordertogotoakeyuniversity,Imust

mystudyfromnowon.A.consistof

B.getawayfrom

C.concentrateon

D.comeupwith参考答案：C9.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,95percentofwomenagedbetween15andearly40s______adoctoronceayear,comparedto70percentofmeninthesameagegroup.A.sees

B.see

C.saw

D.hadseen参考答案：B略10.Hecamehereinthehope______hecouldlearnaboutthecauseoftheaccident.A.which

B.how

C.that

D.what参考答案：C11.Whydidn'tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?I__________allthewayherethroughtheheavysnow．

A．needn'thavedriven

B．can'thavedriven

C．mustn'thavedriven

D．shouldn'thavedriven参考答案：A12.—Itlooksheavy.CanIgiveyouahand?—____________.A.Yes,mypleasure

B.No,thanks

C.Yes,Ido

D.No,nevermind参考答案：B13.-----Canyoulendme55dollarsuntilpayday?

------__________________DoyouthinkIwasbornwithasilverspooninmymouth?A.Whyme?

B.Byallmeans.

C.It’soutofquestion.

D.It’soutofthequestion.参考答案：d略14.Thegreen-handcook

thesoupbyputtingintoomuchsaltaccidentally． A．spoiled B．damaged

C．injured

D．harmed参考答案：A15.--Didn'tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?

--OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto_______soquickly.

A.goby

B.goaway

C.goout

D.goover参考答案：

A解析:考查动词短语的辨析。根据句意，“事实上，我玩得很开心，总觉得时间过得太快。”故选择A项，goby表示：（时间）过去。16.Generallyspeaking,__________goodeducationisregardedas__________ticketto

success.A./;/

B.a;a

C./;a

D.a;the参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Approximatelyl,250kmlong,theRedSeacoastofEgyptissurelyoneofthebestplacesintheworldtogounderwaterdiving.___36___？Itshotsunnyclimateandclearwarmwatermakeittheidealplaceforbeginnersaswellasforexperienceddivers,atanytimeoftheyear.Withoverfiftydivingcentresinthearea,manydifferenttypesofdivingarepossible.Atcentresforcompletebeginners,therearemanytrainingcoursesdesignedforthem.___37___.

Thesedivesgettherookie(新手)diversusedtobeingunderwaterandteachsomebasicskillssuchasswimmingandbreathingbelowthesurface.Moreexperienceddiverscanchoosefromavastrangeofpossibleactivities.Manyofthesecanbeenjoyedeitheraspartofagroupor,iftheyprefer,alone.SomeliketoexplorethecoastoftheNationalPark,wherethesteepcliffs(悬崖)extendunderwatertoadepthofmorethanseventymetres.___38___,fordivesofthiskind,diversareadvisedtobeaccompaniedbyaguide.Anexperiencedguidecanhelpthediversescapethedangerbeforeitapproaches.Forreallyadvanceddivers,therearesomefascinatingwrecks(失事船只)atthebottomoftheRedSea.____39____,itiswellworthgoingjusttoseethehugevarietyofbeautifulplantsandfishdownthere.

However,diversdoneedtobeawarethatonekickinthewrongdirectioncancausea“storm"offinedarksilt(淤泥)whichcanbevirtuallyblinding.

___40___.However,diversareforbiddentotouchanythingorattempttomoveanyartworks.A.IfyouareamoreexperienceddiverB.HowwelldoesitliveuptoitsreputationC.WhereisexactlythistrulywonderfuldivingplaceD.AsthestrongcurrentscansuddenlychangedirectionE.TheyallincludesimplediveswithaqualifiedinstructorF.AlthoughvisitstotheseoldshipsrequirequitelongboattripsG.Also,someofthesiteshaveartworkslyingintheshipsoronthesandybottom参考答案：36.B

37.E

38.D

39.F

40.G【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了潜水佳地——红海海岸。【36题详解】根据上下文语境分析，选项B符合题意：B项中的reputation指代设空处前一句中的oneofthebestplacesintheworldtogounderwaterdiving；设空处下一句Itshotsunnyclimateandclearwarmwatermakeittheidealplaceforbeginnersaswellasforexperienceddivers,atanytimeoftheyear.解释了B项内容。故选B。【37题详解】根据上下文可知，E项中的They指代设空处前一句中的manytrainingcourses；E项中的simpledives与设空处下一句中的Thesedives为同一所指。故选E。【38题详解】根据逗号后面的内容“对于这样的潜水，最好有一名潜水指导员陪同”以及本段末尾部分escapethedangerbeforeitapproaches可知，D项“由于水流强劲，还会随时改变方向”符合语境。故选D。【39题详解】F项中的theseoldships指代设空处上一句中的somefascinatingwrecks；F项中的requirequitelongboattrips与逗号后面的itiswellworthgoing形成对比，由此可知逗号前后部分存在语意上的转折关系，故F项符合语境。【40题详解】根据下一句However,diversareforbiddentotouchanythingorattempttomoveanyartworks.表述：然而，潜水者被禁止触摸任何东西或试图移动任何艺术品。该句与设空处有转折关系，且本句中的artworks原词复现了G.Also,someofthesiteshaveartworkslyingintheshipsoronthesandybottom中的“artworks”一词。句意：此外，一些遗址的艺术品躺在船上或沙质海底。故G项符合语境。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。如在本文中，第1小题中的B项中的reputation指代设空处前一句中的oneofthebestplacesintheworldtogounderwaterdiving；第2小题中，E项中的They指代设空处前一句中的manytrainingcourses；E项中的simpledives与设空处下一句中的Thesedives为同一所指；第4小题，F项中的theseoldships指代设空处上一句中的somefascinatingwrecks；选项中的requirequitelongboattrips与逗号后面的itiswellworthgoing形成对比，由此可知逗号前后部分存在语意上的转折关系；第5小题空格下一句中的artworks原词复现了G项中的“artworks”一词，通过以上分析可知，设空处所选项均与上下文有相互呼应的词语或者语境关联，掌握好这一技巧，对于解题是极为关键的。三、阅读理解18.Gettingstitched(缝合)upbyDr.Robotmayonedaybereality.Scientistshavecreatedaroboticsystemwhichdidjustthatinlivinganimalswithoutarealdoctorpullingthestrings.Muchlikeengineersaredesigningself-drivingcars,themedicalresearchispartofamovetowardautonomoussurgicalrobots,removingthesurgeon’shandsfromcertaintasksthatamachinemightperformallbyitself.Doctorswouldn’tleavethebedsidethey’resupposedtowatch.Plusthey’dhandletherestofthesurgery.Insmalltestsusingpigs,theroboticarmperformedatleastaswell,andinsomecasesabitbetter,assomecompetingsurgeonsinstitchingtogetherintestinal(肠的)tissue.“Thepurposewasn’ttoreplacesurgeons,”saidDr.Kimwholedtheproject.“Ifyouhaveallintelligenttoolthatworkswithasurgeon,canitimprovetheoutcome?That’swhatwehavedone.”Ifyou’veheardaboutmachineslikethepopularDaVincisystem,youmightthinkrobotsalreadyareoperating.Notreally.Todaymanyhospitalsofferrobot-assistedsurgerywheresurgeonsusethemachineryastoolsthattheycontrolbyhandtooperatethroughtinyopeningsinthebody.Butrobot-assistedsurgeryhasbeencontroversial,assomestudieshaveshownitcanbringhighercostswithoutbetteroutcomes.Kim’steamatChildren’sSheikhZayedInstituteinventedthenewSTARsystem—itstandsforSmartTissueAutonomousRobot—workssortoflikeaprogrammablesewingmachine.Theyaddedsensorstohelpguideeachstitchandtellhowtightlytopull.Buttheapproachwasn’tperfect.Inthelivinganimals,therobottookmuchlongerandmadeafewstitchingmistakeswhilethesurgeonsewingbyhandmadenone.Kimsaidtherobotcanbespedup.Hehopestobeginhumanstudiesintwoorthreeyears.32.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnewroboticsystemB.Anew-stylewayofstitchingC.Thenewly-designeddriverlessvehiclesD.Robotsurgeonsonestepclosertoreality33.WhatwillsurgeonsdowhenDr.Robotisusedinsurgery?A.Theycanhelppullthestrings.

B.Theyrestatthebedside.C.Theyjoininwhennecessary.

D.Theyperformanothersurgery.34.Somepeopleareagainstusingrobotsinsurgeryprobablybecause_________.A.theycanbeoutofcontrol

B.theywilltakeshortertimeC.theymaybeexpensivetouse

D.theyarelikelytocausegreatpain35.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Dr.Robotcantaketheplaceofsurgeons.B.Dr.Robotwillbeimproved.C.Dr.Robothasbeentestedwithhumantrials.D.Dr.Robotcanfreedoctors’handsintheoperation.参考答案：32.D

33.C

34.C

35.B【分析】本文是一篇科普文章。文章讲述的是机器人外科医生离现实更近一步。【32题详解】主旨大意题