河北省沧州市孝子墓中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

河北省沧州市孝子墓中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themore______wetakethesafetystandards,thefurtherwecanspeedupthedevelopmentoftheschoolbusindustry.

A.constantly

B.generally

C.seriously

D.immediately参考答案：c略2. Lifeforusis_________exerciseinmakingdifferentchoicesandcannevercometo_________enduntiltheendoflifeitself.A./;/ B./;an C.an;/ D.an;an参考答案：D略3.Lastfall，IwenttotheUSasanexchangestudent．I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere______IbecamearealDIYenthusiat．（）A．where B．when C．that D．which参考答案：B去年秋天，我作为一个交换生去美国．我将无法忘记在在当地居民家居住的日子，在那期间我成了一个真正的自己动手做事情的爱好者．分析句子结构可知，主句为"I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere"空格处至句末为定语从句，先行词为"homestay

指代时间"，定语从句中不缺少主、宾、表等主要成分，缺少时间状语，应该用关系副词when，因此B项符合语境，故选B．4.Thehost_____you____icecreamisregardedasthekindestpersoninthecommunity.A.treated,with

B.treating,with

C.treated,to

D.treating,to参考答案：D5.Isthere_____intoday’spaper?A.importantsomething

B.importantanythingC.somethingimportant

D.anythingimportant参考答案：D6.Dina,

formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle 参考答案：C考点：考查非谓语动词。解析：该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语tookaposition之前，故用现在分词的完成主动式。7.Whathehassaidisreasonable______.

A.intheway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.inaway参考答案：D略8.Youneedn’thaveapologizedforyourabsence-

,it’shardlyyourfault.A．therefore B．however C．meanwhile D．besides参考答案：D9.----MaryBeth,hereyouare!_________!----Thankyouformeetingmehere,Betty.

A.Youarewelcometomyhometown

B.WelcometomyhometownC.Welcomedtomyhometown

D.Youarewelcome参考答案：B略10.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—________，whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself

B.It'sadeal

C.Noproblem

D.It'suptoyou参考答案：D11.__________themomenttheyheardthestartingsignalgivenbytheteacher.A.Ranthechildrendownthehill

B.DownthehilldidthechildrenrunC.Downthehillthechildrenran

D.Downthehillranthechildren参考答案：D12._____sceneryinthissmalltownissofascinatingthatitattracts_____greatnumberoftouristseveryday.

A.The;the

B.The;a

C.The;/

D.A;the参考答案：B略13.WhenKerryandSammetagaintwoyearslater,eachwaspleasedtosee____.A.theother B.others C.another D.other

参考答案：A14.“Don’tyouthinkitnecessarythathe____toMiamibuttoNewYork?”“Iagree,buttheproblemis_____hehasrefusedto.”A.willnotbesent;that

B.notbesent;that

C.shouldnotnrsent;what

D.shouldnotsend;that参考答案：B15.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem B.WhateverseriousaproblemC.Howeveraseriousproblem D.Nomatterhowaseriousproblem参考答案：A16.---Tim,youseeminhighspirits.---_______Wegotthefirstplaceatthesportsmeeting.A.Nowonder.

B.Nodoubt.

C.Guesswhat?

D.Sowhat?参考答案：C17.-Excuseme,sir?

_____UsherMarccalledfiveminutesago.Hedidn’tleaveanymessage.

-Iknow_____UsherMarc.Thankyou!A.the;one

B.a;theone

C.a;one

D.the;theone参考答案：C略18.----Didyoufinishreadingthatlongnovel?

----No,Iranoutof______.It’stoolongandIonlycompletedhalfofit.

Asympathy

Bdevotion

C.patience

Dstrength参考答案：C19.I’mafraidwecan’tfinishthetaskasscheduled.Canweaskthebosstohavethedeadline?A.expanded B.confirmed C.extended D.stretched参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词。A.expanded扩大；B.confirmed确认；C.extended延长；D.stretched伸直。我担心我们不能按时完成任务。我们能请求老板延长截止期限吗？故选C.二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Twoyearsago,Shirley,wife,motheranddoctor,foundherselfwornout.Shegotupearlier,andwenttobedlater,justtomeeteveryday36_____,butlacked37_____forthethingsthatmatteredmostSheandherhusband,alawyer,begansearchingforwaysto38_____theirlives.“Wehadtodecidewhatwasreally39_____”saysShirley.Theyknewtheywantedmoretimeto40_____withtheirthree-year-oldson,toexerciseandeatright,andtodevelopfriendship.Sothecouplechosetolivemoresimply，shoppingwithcarefornecessitiesandenjoyinginexpensive41_____suchasreading,cookingandgoingtothepark.ThenShirley42_____herjobandbeganworkingparttime.Sheprintedbusinesscardsthat43_____“Atyourservice,buy44_____alittletime”andhelpedclients(客户）withpersonaltaskslikeshopping,payingbillsand45parties.“Istillworkhard,butbeingabletocontrolmyhoursmakesa46_____，”shesays，“Icansparetimetotakemysontothe47_____orplaybasketballwithhim.Mystressandheadachesare48

_____’’Shirleyandherhusbandare49_____aloneinwantingto50_____andliveasatisfyingLife.Asurveyfoundthat54percentofparentssaytheyhavelittletimewiththeirchildren,and47percentofmarriedcouples51

_____thattheylacktimetogether.52

_____doesthetimego?Formostpeople，53_____andcommuting(通勤)takeupmostoftheday.Simplifyingmeansbecoming54_____ofthewaysweusemoney,timeandenergy,andfindingwaystomakethingseasier.Thenwehavetogain55_____overLifeandhavetimeforthepleasures.

36.A.activitiesB.servicesC.demandsD.exercises37.A.timeB.strengthC.moneyD,ability38.A.leadB.simplifyC.adaptD.consider39.A_comfortableB.interestingC.importantD.hard40.A.studyB.helpC.meetD.play41.A.pleasuresB.placesC.tasksD.goods42.A.foundB.receivedC.tookD.quit43.A.readB.wroteC.showedD.told44.A_usB.yourselfC.childrenD

herself45.A.attendingB.organizingC.havingDgoing46.A.lifeB.resultC.balanceD.difference47.A.officeB.hospitalC.parkD.school48.A.goneB.betterC.strongD.obvious49.A.abitB.farfromC.muchtooD.morethan50.A.keeppaceB.settledownC.takeoffD.slowdown51.A.expectB.doubtC.complainD,imagine52.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why53,A.travelingB.readingC.shoppingD,working54.A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.sure55.A.valueB.controlC.successD.experience

参考答案：36-40CABCD

41-45ADABB

46-50DCABD

51-55CCDAB21.Youhadbetterlearntobegrateful.Ifyouaregrateful,younaturally

36

yourselfuptoreceiveallkindsofblessingsandgoodthingsinlife.Youcanreceivealmosteverythingyouwant

37

.Ifyouwantrecoverysoon,startbyfeelinggratefulthatyouarestill

38

.Ifitismoremoneythatyouwant,startbeinggratefulforwhatever

39

ofmoneyyoualreadyhave.Yousee,showinggratitude(感恩)isthekeytoevery

40

thinginlife.Itisthekeytosuccessfulrelationships,itisthekeytosuccessfulfuturesanditisthekeyto

41

healthierandhappierlives.Andthisiswheretheimportanceofbeinggratefullies.

42

,itmakeslifebetter.Oneofmyfavorite

43

is“Ifyoulearntoappreciatemoreofwhatyoualreadyhave,youwillfindyourselfhavingmoretoappreciate.”Thinkaboutthat!Somethingas

44

asa“Thankyouforbeinginmylife”or“I

45

havingyouherewithme”,cangoalongway.Itwillmaketheotherpersonfeelgood,and

46

italsowillmakeyoufeelbetter!Somaybeyourwifeisnotvery

47

aroundthehouse,butshe’sgreatatcookingyourfavorite

48

.Or,maybeyourchild

49

milkalloveryournewshirtrightbeforeyouwalkedoutthedoorforwork,butusuallyhemakesyoulaughsomuchandmakesyou

50

theluckiestparentintheworld.Istrongly

51

youtomakeapromisetoyourselfforthenextweek.Decideto

52

everymorningandthinkofatleast5thingsthatyouare

53

for.Thensaythemoutloud.Youwillnoticeasmileonyourfacewithouteven

54

.In30daysyouwillfeelcompletelyrenewed.Thisisthe

55

ofbeinggrateful!36．A．open B．make C． stand D．take37．A．easily B．correctly

C． truly D

clearly38．A．lovely B．alive C． lively D

living39．A．amount B．number

C． kind

D．plenty40．A．terrible B．negative C．positive D．confusing41．A．leading B．taking C． enjoying D．looking42．A．Therefore B．Besides C． Anyway D．Inaword43．A．mottos

B

rules C．habits D．word44．A．pleasant B．wonderful C． short D．moving45

A．want

B．lookforwardto

C． appreciate D．wouldlike46．A．forsure B．ingeneral C． insteadof

D．inaddition 47．A．lazy

B

beautiful C． careless D．organized48

A．vegetables

B．dishes C． beef D．drinks49．A．painted B．stopped C． spilled D．threw 50．A．becomeof B

feellike C． actas D．looklike51．A．persuade B．advise C． demand D．suggest 52．A．dressup B．makeup C． getup D．wakeup53．A．grateful B．concerned C． anxious D．upset 54．A．pretending

B．looking C． trying D．smiling55．A．disadvantage B．power

C． award D．consequences参考答案：36---40ACBAC

41---45CDACC

46---50ADBCB

51---55BDACB三、阅读理解22.任务型阅读（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。Iusedtobethemessiestpersonalive．Overtheyears,throughwatchingothersandbytrialanderror,Ihavefinallyfoundwaystocomeupwithplans,organizethemandfollowthroughwiththem．Makeanoutlineofeverythingyouneedtohaveanddotomakeyourplanhappen．Makealistofallofthestepsthatneedtobeaccomplishedandthinkaboutwhatneedstobedone．Detaileverythingthoroughlyandreadoveritsoyoucanstartcomingupwithsomementalsolutionsofhowtocarryoutyourplans．Youshouldensurethatifforsomereasonwayonedoesn’twork,youhavewaytwoandwaythreetoleanbackon．Therefore,differentwaysareneededathand．It’sjustamatterofbeingorganized．Chancesarethatthereisalwaysmorethanonewayofdoingthings,andchancesarethatifoneofthosewaysdoesn’twork,oneoftheotheroneswill．Committingyourselftofinishingatleastpartifnotallofyourplanatonceisalsonecessary．Itwillshowthatyounotonlyhaveinitiativetogetthingsrolling,butthatyouareinterestedintheresultsobtainedwithmakingthemovetogeteverythingdone．Ifyoumakeacommitmenttofinishbeforeaspecifictime,makesurethatyoucarrythatout,andbesuretodoeverythinginthewayyousaidyouwould,withinthetime-frameyousetforyourself．Don’ttrytotacklemorethingsallatatime．Allthatdoesisdelayyourprogress,distractyouandmakeyouloseyourinterest,motivationandenergy．Carryingoutaneffectiveplanrequiresbeingasorganizedaspossible．Youwillonlyachievethisbystickingtotheorderoftheplanandnotdeviatingortryingtodomoreatatime．Lastbutnottheleast,youshouldneverabandonthingsmid-project．Itwillonlyannoyeveryonearoundyouincludingyourself．Unfinishedplansareawasteoftime,energyand,insomecases,evenmoney．So,don’tbeafraidoforganization．Theolderweget,themorenecessaryitbecomestohavetheskillstofollowthroughwithconfidenceandtobeabletocarrythroughplansinanorganizedandmanageableway．Itpaystobeorganized,afterall．

Title:Tipsonhowtobe（1）_____inyourlifeTipsDetails（2）_____（3）_____downyourplan◆Listeverythingyouneed◆List（4）_____youwillfollowTomakeyourplanhappen

Preparethree（5）_____waystocarryoutyourplan

To（6）_____thatyoucanhavesomeotherchoiceswhenonewaydoesn’twork（7）_____tofinishatleastpartofyourplanifnotallDoeverything（8）_____yourowntime-frameToshowyourselfyouaredeterminedtogetthingsstartedandcaringabouttheresultsDoonethingatonceSticktotheorderofyourplanTosaveyourinterest,motivationandenergyFinishwhatyouhavestarted

Togetyourplan（9）_____outthoroughly．（10）_____Youshouldn’tbeafraidoforganizationbecauseit’sreallyworthwhile．参考答案：1．organized2．Purposes3．Write4．steps5．different6．ensure7．Promise8．within9．carried10．Conclusion

略23.Itwasontheearlyafternoonofamid-Octoberdayin2012.BismarkMensah,whocametoAmericaseveralmonthsago,wascollectingcarts(手推车)outsideaWalmartinFederalWay.Itwasapart-timejobforhim.Heearned$9.05anhourinchargeofgettingcartsoutoftheparkinglot.Hewasusedtofindingstuffincartsthatcustomershadsomehowforgotten—keys,creditcards,wallets.Andheturnedthemintoacustomerservice.Butaparticularitemstoodout.Itwasawhiteenvelopewithaclearwindowinthemiddle,andtherewasalotofcashinit,around$20,000.Mensahturnedthemintocustomerservices.Becauseofwhathedidthatafternoon,MensahisnowthewinnerofWalmart’snational2013“Integrity(正直)inActionAward”.BismarkMensahsaysthatsincethestoryran,hehasbecomethemodeltheyouthinGhana(hisnativecountry).Heisnowemployedfull-timeattheFederalWayWalmart,earning$10.95anhour,upfromthe$9.05anhourheearnedworkingpart-time.Mensah,33,nolongercollectscartsandsuch.Heisinthebackroom,dealingwithinventory(库存).“Iwanttolearneverythingaboutopera