河南省郑州市荥阳第五高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

河南省郑州市荥阳第五高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.ManypeoplesuspectthatthesuccessofYangMiconsistsinherbeautifulface,butsheherselfsaysthatonlyhardwork________.A.makessense

B.makessenseof

C.contributesto

D.makescontribution参考答案：A2.Hehopedtheaudiencewassatisfiedandtheperformer’sefforts

.A.payoff B.werepaidoff C.paidoff D.havepaidoff参考答案：C3.Wewouldnotallowher__________acrosstheenemyline.A.toriskgoing

B.riskingtogo

C.torisktogo

D.riskgoing参考答案：A4.---Howaboutgoingforawalk?---________great.Let’sgetgoing.A.Sound B.Sounding C.Tosound D.Sounds参考答案：D5.Mygrandfatheristoooldtocareforhimself,somyauntislookingforsomeoneto_____him.A.treat

B.cure

C.attend

D.examine参考答案：C略6.Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping．A．What

B．which

C．where

D．that参考答案：A4.Accordingtotheoriginaldesign,theplantwouldbeableto_______atleast8,000pianosayear.

A.bringout

B.takeout

C.putout

D.workout参考答案：C略8.—DoyouthinkJackisamanonecan______?—Absolutely.Youcanalwaysbelieveinhim.A.dependonB.lookon

C.getonD.truston参考答案：A9.Mybirthdayiscoming.IwishI_____abletoreceiveaverybiggoldappleasagiftfromGod.A.were

B.was

C.am

D.can参考答案：A略13.—Iwanttotellyousomething.—Youwhat?Ican'thear

you'resaying.A.why

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：B略11.Theproductionofthefactoryhasgrownto_____in1999.A.twiceasitwas

B.twicewhatitwas

C.astwiceasitwas

D.twicethatitwas参考答案：B12.IcouldseeJameswasterrifiedof_____________byus.

A.tobeabandoned

B.abandoning

C.beingabandoned

D.toabandon参考答案：C13.We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’sit.

A.keepupwith B.doawaywithC.getdownto D.lookforwardto参考答案：C提示:考查动词短语。句意:我们刚刚搬进一所更大的房子,还有许多事情要做。咱们开始干吧。keepupwith“跟上,不落后”;doawaywith“废除,取消,结束”;getdownto“开始,着手(做某事)”;lookforwardto“盼望”。

14._____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

A.Anyone

B.Theperson

C.Whoever

D.Who参考答案：C略15.Infact,customers’lyoptimisticcomments____theawfulpainoftheautocompany.A.shelter

B.mask

C.expand

D.guarantee参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，消费者相对乐观的评论掩盖了这家汽车公司的痛苦。A.shelter庇护；B.mask掩盖；C.expand扩大；D.guarantee保证。根据句意故选B。16.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.occur参考答案：A二、新的题型17.（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。IwasalwaystoldthatthethreePs,patience,positivethinkingandperseverance（毅力），wereasurepath

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success.Butthisadvicedoesnotalwaysworkasplanned.Myhighschoolmathexamisoneexample.Theexam,

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wasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,

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(change)tothelibraryatthelastminute.This,

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，didn’tbothermebecausemathhadalwaysbeenmystrongestsubject.Ipatientlywalkedtothelibrary,tookmyseatanddidsomedeepbreathingtohelprelax

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.ButmymoodquicklychangedwhenIsaw66

firstquestion.Ihadnoideahowtodoit.Itriedtostaypositiveandpersevered

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Ifinallyfoundthesolution.Withtheproblem

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(solve),Ifeltproudofmyachievement.

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(fortunate),IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft

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(complete)therest!参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Scientistsknowofmorethan1,000volcanoesonthesurfaceofVenus,Earth’s“sister”planet.Abigquestionhasbeen:Aretheystillactive?Thescientistssayyes.TheirevidenceforrecentvolcanicactivityonVenuscomesfromalava(熔岩)flowintheplanet’snorthernhemisphere.Theflowishotterthantherocksaround,whichmeansthelavamightstillbecoolingoff.“Theflowwestudiedseemstobeveryyoung---itisstillwarminside,”NataliyaBondarenkosaid.VenusisadifficultplanettostudyfromEarthbecauseitissurroundedbythickclouds.TelescopesonEarthcan’tseethroughtheseclouds,sothebestinformationaboutVenuscomesfromspacecraftorbitingit.BondarenkoandhercolleaguesstudiedthelavaflowusingdatafromNASA’sMagellanmission.ThatspacecraftspentfouryearsinorbitaroundVenusandusedradartomakeamapof98percentoftheplanet’ssurface.OnOctober11th,1994,themissionended,andthespacecraftplunged(跌落)throughVenus’heavycloudcoverandcrashedontotheplanetbelow.Whileinorbit,theMagellancraftsentmicrowaves,whichcangothroughVenus’clouds,tothesurface.Microwavesareinvisibleandcanbeaslongasthreefeet.Thesewavesareakindofenergy,likelight.Andlikelight,theybounceoffsurfaces.ThewaythewavesbouncedofftheVenus’surfaceandbacktothecraftsuppliedinformationthatthescientistsusedtoestimatethetemperatureofvariouspartsoftheplanet’ssurface.Bondarenko’steamfoundthatthelavaflowwashotterthanitssurroundings---whichmaymeanthelavaflowisintheprocessofcooling.Thescientistssaythelavaflowcan’tbeveryoldbecauseifitwere,itwouldhavecooledoffenoughthatMagellanwouldn’thavenoticedthedifferenceinmicrowaves.Sheaddsthattheflowappearsina1978viewofthesurfacethatacraftcalledthePioneerVenusOr