2022-2023学年湖南省永州市宁远第二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省永州市宁远第二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inordertoattractmorecustomers,manysupermarketsselltheirgoodsatagood_____.A.discount

B.cost

C.profit

D.dictation参考答案：A2.Itisgoodto________,forpeoplewillalwaysbelieveinyou．

A．keepyourword

B．holdyourbreath

C．takeachance

D．playjokes参考答案：A3._____isobviousthatreadinginbeddoesgreatharmtoyoureyes.A.This

B.That

C.They

D.It参考答案：D4.Americanslikestandingtwotofourfeetawayfrompeoplewhentheytalkorwaitinline.________,Asiansstandmuchcloser.A.Onthecontrary

B.Asaresult C.Incontrast

D.Inaddition参考答案：C5.Heinsistedthathe_______right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan_______carriedoutatonce.A.was;be

B.be;wouldbe

C.was;was

D.be;shouldbe参考答案：A6.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Notyet.I_______itafterdinner.A.do B.amdoing C.havedone D.willdo参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：-你完成了你的家庭作业了吗？-还没有。我将在晚饭后做作业。使用will表示说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定，计划在晚饭后这个将来时间来做这件事情，使用一般将来时态。故选D项。7.Itwassometime______werealizedthetruth.A.when

B.until

C.since

D.before参考答案：D8.Mygrandfatherisas_______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic

B.energetic

C.attractive

D.sensitive参考答案：B9.Don’tworryabouther.,sheisnolongerachild.A.Inall

B.AfterallC.Firstofall

D.Aboveall参考答案：B考查固定短语。句意：不要担心她了，毕竟她不再是个孩子。Inall总共，Afterall毕竟，Firstofall首先，Aboveall首先，结合语境，选B。10.—Doyouliketraveling?—Sure.I_____toAustraliasixmonthsago,butI_____anywheresincethen.A.went;didn'tgo

B.havegone;haven'tbeenC.went;haven'tbeen

D.went;hadn'tbeen参考答案：C11.Theywentouttosea

themissingtreasure.A．searchfor B．search

C．insearchof

D．tosearch参考答案：C试题分析：考查短语辨析。A．searchfor寻找；B．search搜查；C．insearchof寻找介词短语D．tosearch

表示目的，去搜查；。句意：他们去海里寻找失踪的财宝。根据语境可知选C项。

12.ItwasintheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenter,________Ihadvisited,________Chang’eⅠwaslaunchedatabout6:05pmOctober24,2007.

A.where;that

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.which;where参考答案：B略13.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea(n)________happening,isnowundercontrol.A.

actual

B.usual

C.

frequent

D.

loose

参考答案：C14.FinallyTomwasableto_____hertogiveupthefoolishideathatshewantedtogotherealone.A.suggest

B.expect

C.advise

D.persuade参考答案：D15.Ihaverarelyhadanychancetoreturntomyhometown______IwassenttoBeiJing______theproject.A.since,inthechargeof B.after,inthechargeofC.since,inchargeof D.after,inchargeof参考答案：C【详解】考查连词和介词短语。句意：自从我被派到北京负责这个项目以来，我很少有机会回到我的家乡。since+一般过去时的句子，主句一般用完成时，故第一空为since。inchargeof“负责；主管”的主语是人，inthechargeof“由……主管；由……负责”的主语是物，故第二空为inchargeof。综上，故选C。16.TheLaborDayholidayencouragedmanypeopletotake______publictransportation,withallof_____subway’slinesinBeijingbreakingpassengerrecordsonSaturday.A./;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D.a;the参考答案：C二、新的题型17.A.Health

Healthmagazinefeatureslotsofarticlesonhowtostayfitandfeelfantastic.You’llfindhealthyyettastefulrecipes(菜谱)thatwillkeepyouontrackwithyourdiet.Thelivingsectionwillgiveyouideasforthingstodoontheweekendorhowtoaddsomeexcitementtoyourlifestyle.B.USWeekly

Itfeaturesthelatestnewsonthehottestcelebrities(名人).Filledwithphotographsandstories,it’sagreatmagazinefortheirdiets,weddings,divorcesandalltheeventsoftheweek.Itkeepsyouup-to-datewitheverythingthat’shappeninginHollywood——thegood,thebadandtheembarrassing.C.RollingStone

It’sabi-weeklymagazineformusicandpopculturetrends.Inaddition,readerscanfindcultureandsocialcommentsonpresentnewsandeventsineachissue.Yearlyspecialissuesincludethemusicfestivalpreview,thebestofrock,fallfashion,and10bandstowatch.D.Details

Itisanaward-winningmonthlyfashionmagazine.It’sformenwhoareenthusiasticaboutadventure,style,music,fashion,sports,politics,humorandpopculture.Reviewsofthelatestbooksandmoviesarealsoincluded.Everyissuehasaninterviewwithacelebrityinthenews,withinsightfulquestionsandinterestinganswers.E.Reader’sDigest

Itistheworld’smostwidely-readmonthlymagazine.Eachissueispackedwitheasy-to-readarticlesthathelppeopleleadbetterandhealthierlives.Itcontainsusefuladvice,entertainmentandinspiration,thelatestmedicaldiscoveries,howtomanageyourtimeandmoney,plusmuchmore.F.Life&StyleWeekly

Thismagazineisthefirstweeklystylemagazine.ItcoversthelatesthappeningsinHollywood.Youcanfindfashion,beauty,lifestyletrendsandshoppingguidesineachissueofthemagazine.请阅读以下读者的相关信息，然后把这些读者与其感兴趣的杂志匹配起来。71.AbrahamisahandsomestudentatBeijingSportUniversity.Besidessportsnews,heisconcernedaboutsocialandpoliticalproblemsinhissparetime.72.Rebeccaisabeautifulhousewife,butshedoesn’tcaremuchaboutherclothing.Herhusbandsuggeststhatshelearnsomeshoppingskillsandthebeststyletips.73.Patrickisafanofstarswhoiscrazyaboutthem.Hewantstoknowalltheinformationabouthisfavoritestarsinreallifesituationslikeshoppingforgroceries,walkingthedogandsoon.74.Melissaandherboyfriendhavejustleftuniversityforwork.Theydon’thavemuchmoneytoeatoutsideeveryday.Theymustlearntocookforthemselves.75.DouglaswasateacheratPekingUniversityHeathScienceCenter.Heretiredlastmonthandnowliveshappilywithhiswifeinthecountryside.Hepayscloseattentiontoadvancesinmedicalscience.参考答案：DFBAE三、阅读理解18.Volunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.Australia

Ifyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itwillbeaverypopularoption.Brazil

Thisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecologicalprojects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.Kenya

KenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤儿院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(贫民窟).ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecausemanypeopleliveinpoverty,soifyoutrulyfeellikemakingadifferencetoacommunity,Kenyashouldbeatthetopofyourlist.CostaRica

Goldensandybeaches,clearcoastlinesandbeautifulcitiesarewhatCostaRicaisallabout.Becauseofitssmallsize,youcanseealotofthecountryinjustashorttime.Youcanreallymakethemostofyourtimeasavolunteer.Alotofworkisneededwithwildlifeandecologicalwork,soifyouwanttolookafterturtlesonthebeach,CostaRicacouldbejusttheplaceforyou13.Ifyouwanttodosomeresearchaboutsomeraretrees,youwillprobablygoto

_A.Au