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2022年江苏省徐州市双城外国语学校高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.-IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.-That'saverykind______.A.service B.point C.suggestion D.offer参考答案:D2.Parentsofyoungchildrenoftenbecomedepressed,andthisisespeciallytrue_______singleparents.
A.about
B.of
C.to
D.as参考答案:B3.-John,1knownothingaboutplayingtennis.1wonderifyoucouldteachme.
—
.Justnametheday.
A.1’mglad
B.Goahead
C.Ifyouwantit
D.Withpleasure参考答案:D4.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.
A.using
B.touse
C.used
D.havingused参考答案:B5.Thoughhetriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,______worked;hedecidedtoturntohistutorforhelp.
A.noneofwhich
B.allofthem
C.noneofthem
D.allofwhich参考答案:C6._________,theweatherinAmericaisdifferentfromplacetoplace.A.AsChina
B.LikeinChina
C.LikeChina
D.AsinChina参考答案:D略7.Theparty,__________at7:30pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyabriefdinner.
A.started
B.tobestarted
C.tostart
D.starting参考答案:D略8.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案:D9.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear_____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;then
B.not;until
C.notuntil;that
D.only;when参考答案:C10.
Thesoupwascold,butitwas______anexcellentmeal.A.yet
B.already
C.otherwise
D.therefore参考答案:C11.
Thesuggestionputforwardbyhimattheconference________.A.provedpractical
B.wasprovedtobepracticalC.wasprovedvaluable
D.provedtobevalue参考答案:A12.ItisbroadcastonTVthatthe88thAcademyAwardCeremonywasheldinDolbyTheatrecancontainanaudienceofapproximately4000.A.where
B.whoseC.which
D.when参考答案:C考查定语从句。A.where在那里;B.whose谁的;C.which那一个;D.when在那时。句意:在Dolby剧院举行的第88届奥斯卡颁奖典礼在电视上播出,这个剧院能容纳约4000观众。That从句是句中的真正主语,里面包含定语从句,先行词是DolbyTheatre指物,后面是定语从句,先行词在定语从句中做主语用关系代词引导,故选C.13.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Tom___paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.keptup
B.tookup
C.spedup
D.cleanedup参考答案:B14.Ifyou________myadvice,you________yourfailurenow.You________yourvictory.A.took...wouldn’tcryover...wouldcelebrateB.hadtaken...wouldn’thavecriedover...wouldhavecelebratedC.hadtaken...aren’tcryingover...arecelebratingD.hadtaken...wouldn’tbecryingover...wouldbecelebrating 参考答案:D15.Theyoungdriverdrove______speedthatIgot______..A.withverygreat;frightened
B.atsuchahigh;frightened
C.atsoahigh;frightened
D.withsohigha;frightening参考答案:B16.I’m______sorrytosaythatyoumade_______mistakesinyourhomework.A.toomuch;muchtoo
B.muchtoo;toomanyC.toomuch;toomuch
D.muchtoo;manytoo参考答案:B17.Thedoctors________asuccessfullivertransportoperationonhim,andnowtheengineerisingoodcondition.A.carriedB.performedC.raised
D.made参考答案:B“做手术”可以说perform/carryoutanoperation,其他动词均无此用法。18.Whenitcomestobringingupchildren,somepeoplesay______strictcontrolproduces______well-behavedchildren.A./,the
B.the,/
C./,/
D.the,the
参考答案:C略19.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou______thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.saw
B.haveseen
C.willsee
D.areseeing参考答案:C二、完型填空20.Myfatherwasaprofessionalmusicteacher.He___21___teachingHawaiianandSpanishguitar,aswellastheaccordion(手风琴).Mymotherwasa___22___pianoplayerand,infact,thewholefamilywasvery
___23___.Iwastheonlyonewhohadnotbeeninvolved,yet,in___24___toplayamusicalinstrument.And,asalotof___25___do,Iwasenrolled(注册)in___26___lessonseventhoughIhadnointerestatallinlearninghowtoplayit.Soit___27___.LessonafterlessonIstoodbutrebelling(反对)atthe___28___ittooktopractice—I’dratherhavebeenoutsideplayingwithmyfriends.Finally,Ijust___29___practicingandmypianoteachertoldmyparentsthatIwas___30___.Great—nomorepianolessons.Now,Iwasfreefrompracticingpiano,butmyparents___31___desiredthatIlearnamusicalinstrument.Thelongandshortofitwasthis:Iwasn’t___32___atthistime,nordidIwanttolearnaninstrumentthatthey___33___forme.IguessIwasabitheadstrongbut,atthesametime,I___34___whatIwasn’tinterestedin.Themusicalstorydoesn’tendhere.___35___goesonwhereIdecidedwhatIwantedtolearn,toplayandthatendedupbeingthedrums.I___36___playingthedrumsandwentontoplayinseveral___37___formanyyearsafterthat.Ifyouarenot___38___todosomethingnomatterhowmuchsomeoneelsewantsyoutodoit,youwon’tdoit.___39___,attheveryleast,youwillcertainlynotputyourheartandsoulintoitandwillsurely___40___.Weallmakechoicessoonerorlaterbutthosechoicescannotbeforcedonyouwithanysuccess.21.A.specializedin
B.stuckto
C.stoodfor
D.dependedon22.A.limited
B.determined
C.skilled
D.devoted23.A.thankful
B.musical
C.peaceful
D.practical24.A.pretending
B.managing
C.promising
D.learning25.A.schools
B.s
C.families
D.hospitals26.A.piano
B.drum
C.accordion
D.guitar27.A.remained
B.followed
C.changed
D.started28.A.money
B.time
C.chance
D.patience29.A.quit
B.denied
C.risked
D.kept30.A.fearless
B.helpless
C.hopeless
D.useless31.A.also
B.still
C.never
D.even32.A.surprised
B.worried
C.excited
D.interested33.A.picked
B.bought
C.repaired
D.invented34.A.thought
B.explained
C.forgot
D.knew35.A.He
B.I
C.It
D.She36.A.finished
B.loved
C.minded
D.avoided37.A.bands
B.classes
C.stadiums
D.squares38.A.suitable
B.necessary
C.anxious
D.ready39.A.Besides
B.However
C.Or
D.Instead40.A.happen
B.fail
C.appear
D.exist参考答案:21.A
22.C
23.B
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.C
31.B
32.D
33.A
34.D
35.C
36.B
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.B本文是一篇记叙文,作者对音乐一直都不感兴趣,小时候他的父母亲强迫他学习感兴趣,他最终放弃了。后来作者对鼓产生了兴趣,多次参加乐队表演。这个故事告诉我们如果你不愿意做某件事情,无论别人多么想要你做,你都不会去做的,或者你没有真正用心去做,最终一定会失败。【21题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.specializedin擅长;B.stuckto坚持;C.stoodfor代表;D.dependedon依靠;作者的父亲是一位职业的音乐教师,他擅长教夏威夷和西班牙吉他和手风琴。A项表示父亲的优势所在,BCD三项与句意不符。故选A项正确。【22题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.limited有限的;B.determined意志坚定的;C.skilled技巧纯属的;D.devoted专心的;根据下文可知作者家是一个音乐氛围很浓厚的家庭,母亲在钢琴方面技巧纯熟。故C项正确。【23题详解】考查形容词辨析及上下文串联。A.thankful感激的;B.musical音乐的;C.peaceful和平的;D.practical实际的,实用的;父亲是一个职业的音乐教师,母亲擅长钢琴,作者家是一个音乐氛围很浓厚的家庭。故B项正确。【24题详解】考查动词辨析及上下文串联。A.pretending假装;B.managing管理,设法做到;C.promising承诺;D.learning学习;根据第二段中作者报名注册参加音乐培训,可知作者也开始学习演奏一种乐器。故D项正确。【25题详解】考查名词辨析及上下文串联。A.schools学校;B.s亲戚;C.families家人;D.hospitals医院;和家人一样,尽管作者对钢琴没什么兴趣,作者也报名参加了钢琴课。故C项正确。【26题详解】考查上下文串联。根据下文“Finally,Ijust___9___practicingandmypiano”可知作者报名参加的是钢琴课。故A项正确。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。A.remained仍然,保持;B.followed跟随,采纳;C.changed改变;D.started开始;作者报名以后,钢琴课就开始了,而作者并不情愿,宁愿在外面玩也不去练习弹钢琴。故D项正确。【28题详解】考查名词辨析。A.money钱;B.time时间;C.chance机会;D.patience耐心;句中含有一个固定句型:Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花了某人…时间;作者很反感花在练习钢琴的时间。故B项正确。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。A.quit放弃;B.denied否认;C.risked冒险;D.kept保持;最终作者放弃了钢琴课,老师告诉作者的父母亲作者学习钢琴没有希望了。故A项正确。【30题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.fearless无畏的;B.helpless无助的;C.hopeless没有希望的;D.useless无用的;最终作者放弃了钢琴课,老师告诉作者的父母亲我学习钢琴没有希望了。故C项正确。【31题详解】考查副词辨析。A.also也;B.still仍然;C.never从未;D.even甚至;现在我摆脱了钢琴课,但是作者的父母亲仍然想要作者学习一个乐器。根据句意可知应该使用still。故B项正确。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.surprised惊讶的;B.worried担忧的;C.excited兴奋的,激动的;D.interested感兴趣的;这次作者一点兴趣也没有,也不想学他们帮自己选择的任何乐器。故D项正确。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。A.picked选择;捡起;B.bought购买;C.repaired维修;D.invented发明;这次作者一点兴趣也没有,也不想学他们帮自己选择的任何乐器。故A项正确。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。A.thought考虑;B.explained解释;C.forgot忘记;D.knew知道;作者猜想自己有点顽固但是同时也知道自己不感兴趣的事情是什么。根据句意可知D项正确。【35题详解】考查代词。本句中代词it指代前句中的themusicalstory。句意:音乐故事并没有就此结束,它一直继续到作者决定我想要学习敲鼓。ABD三项都指人,不能指物,故C项正确。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。A.finished完成;B.loved喜爱;C.minded介意;D.avoided避免;后来作者喜欢上敲鼓了,继续在好几个乐队里敲了好几年鼓。根据句意可知B项正确。【37题详解】考查名词辨析。A.bands乐队;B.classes班级;C.stadiums体育馆;D.squares广场;后来作者喜欢上敲鼓了,继续在好几个乐队里敲了好几年鼓。根据句意可知A项正确。【38题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.suitable适合的;B.necessary必要的;C.anxious焦虑的;D.ready愿意的;如果你不愿意做某件事情,无论别人多么想要你做,你都不会去做的,或者你没有真正用心去做。根据句意可知D项正确。【39题详解】考查副词辨析。A.Besides而且;B.However然而;C.Or或者;D.Instead代替,而不是;句意:如果你不愿意做某件事情,无论别人多么想要你做,你都不会去做的,或者你没有真正用心去做,那你一定会失败。根据句意可知这两句是选择关系,故C项正确。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。A.happen发生;B.fail失败;C.appear出现,似乎;D.exist存在;句意:如果你不愿意做某件事情,无论别人多么想要你做,你都不会去做的,或者你没有真正用心去做,那你一定会失败。根据句意可知B项正确。【点睛】本文小题5考查了上下文串联,根据文章第一段内容可知他的家人都是做音乐的,所以他也像家人一样,报名参加了钢琴课。这就需要考生能够突破句子的束缚,捕捉上下文中的篇章信息,每篇完形填空都围绕一个主题展开,其结构严谨,上下文互为映衬,前后照应,所以解题时考生不要只局限在句子层面上,而要从段落或整篇文章入手,整体把握文章的内容,结合上下文,寻找答案的线索。
提醒:考生在答题时,不要急于求成。而要充分利用上下文信息词,在继续阅读中寻找和斟酌答案。
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如:
例:Mrs
O‘Neill
asked
__
questions
and
she
didn’t
scold
us
either.
A.
no
B.
certain
C.
many
D.
more
解析:and是一个并列连词;either为副词,用在否定句或否定词后加强语势,由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词,因此答案是A。21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Thesedayseveryonewantsto"getrich"fast.Weall26
marryingsomeonefromawealthyfamily,makingabig
27
orwinningthelottery(彩票).Butdothesethingsreallymakeushappy?Manyoftherichestcelebrities(名人)happentobesomeofthemost
28
people.Theybuyexpensivehousesandclothesthatthey
29
use.Theymaybecome
30
andevenbecomeaddictedto
31
.Theyhavebecomeso
32
moneyandmaterialthingsthattheyforgetaboutthepeopleandactivitiesthey
love.Ithinkthatasbeing
41
becomesmorepossible,weneedto
42
whattheterm"fortune"reallymeans.Doweneedtohavemoneyormaterialthingstobe43?Ordoes
fortunejustmeanhavingwhatweneedtobehappy?
44
,whatthingsmakeyouhappy?Behonestwithyourself.Itmaytake
45
arichspouse(配偶)ormuchmoneytomakeyouhappy!
26.A.thinkof B.dreamof C.careabout D.insiston27.A.change B.friend C.effort D.fortune
28.A.unhappy B.happy C.lucky D.unlucky
29.A.always B.really C.never D.personally30.A.annoyed B.depressed C.satisfied D.injured31.A.work B.games C.adventures D.drugs32.A.focusedon B.intendedfor C.boredwith D.tiredof33.A.salary B.goal C.degree D.fame
34.A.difficult B.different C.pleasant D.important
35.A.admitting B.attending C.presenting D.considering36.A.morethan B.otherthan C.betterthan
D.ratherthan
37.A.majoring B.studying C.crowding D.starring38.A.point
B.purpose C.result D.question39.A.concerned B.connected C.content D.impressed41.A.independent B.wealthy C.unselfish D.famous42.A.study B.understand C.rethink D.recall43.A.fortunate B.unfortunate C.successful D.famous44.A.Evenso B.Ifso C.Instead D.Toconclude45.A.kindof B.nothingbut C.asmuchas D.morethan
参考答案:三、阅读理解22.Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?Bybike,busorcar?InChongqing,therewillbe3,000newschoolbusesonthestreetbytheendofthisyear.TheseschoolbuseslookjustliketheAmericanschoolbuses:yellowwithabignose.InFebruary2010,theChinesegovernmentannouncedthefirststandards(标淮)forschoolbussafety.Sincethen,moreyellowschoolbusescanbeseenonthestreet.InChina,besidesthebusdriver,thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatchthestudents.Iftherearemorethan40students,twoadultsareneeded.Thestudentsusuallyrestorreadbooksontheschoolbus.InAmerica,yellowschoolbusesareverypopular.Thereareabout480,000schoolbusesinthecountry.Theolderkidssitinthebackofthebus.Theyoungerkidssitinthefront.Theyusuallylistentomusic,talkontheirphonesorjustsleep.Theonlyadultonthebusisthedriver.Theschoolbusisimportantinstudents’everydaylife.Itcankeepchildrensafe.Usuallyachildismuchsafergoingtoschoolbyschoolbusthananyotherway.Itcanalsohelptheenvironment.Aschoolbussavesalotofgas(汽油)becauseitcancarryalotofpeople.76.Whatcolor1arethenewschoolbusesinChongqing?________________________________________________________________77.WhendidtheChinesegovernmentannouncethefirststandardsforschoolbussafety?________________________________________________________________78.HowmanyadultsareneededonaChineseschoolbusif45kidsareonitbesidesthedriver?_________________________________________________________________79.WhatdoAmericankidsusuallydoontheirschoolbuses?_________________________________________________________________80.
Whyistheschoolbusimportantinstudents’everydaylife?
参考答案:76.Yellow./They’reyellow.77.InFebruary2010./February2010.78.Two/2/Twoadults./Twoadultsareneeded.79.Theyusuallylistentomusic,talkontheirphonesorjustsleep./Listentomusic,talkontheirphonesorjustsleep.80.Itcankeepchildrensafe,anditcanalsohelptheenvironment./Itcankeepchildrensafeandhelptheenvironment.23.Goodhobbiesforchildrencanbringmuchpleasuretothemandtheirparents.Hobbiesaredefinedasanythingapersonlikestodointhesparetime.Somekidslikeswimmingorplayingsometypesofsports,ortheymaylikequiethobbiessuchasreading,art,music,cooking,orcomputergames.Goodhobbiesforkidscanbeanytypeofhobbythatisbeneficialtotheiroverallgrowth,nottomentiontheself-esteemandskillstheybuild,whichwillhelpthemlaterinlife.Goodhobbiesforkidstodayareasvariedandcreativeasimagination.Forbusyworkingparentsfindingtherighthobbiesfortheirchildrencanb
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