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2022年广东省汕尾市八万中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wealwayskeepplentyofsparepaper,_________werunout.A.incase
B.inaddition
C.eventhough
D.asif参考答案:A2.HowIwishI_____havealongholiday,doingthingsthatIlike.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.amableto参考答案:B考查虚拟语气的用法。句意:我多希望我能有一个长假期,去做我喜欢做的事情。wish后面接从句时,从句中通常用虚拟语气,此处是对现在的虚拟,所以B项正确。注意:beableto多表示人有能力或技巧做某事。3.Recentlytheywere________theirfather'ssuddendeath.A.sufferedfrom
B.sufferingfromC.sufferedby
D.sufferingin参考答案:答案:B考查动词的相关用法。常用固定短语sufferfrom表示“遭受,忍受……(之苦)”,注意suffer是不及物动词,没有被动语态,故根据句意和结构可知答案选B项。句意:最近他们一直沉浸在父亲突然离世的痛苦之中。4.Ourmonitorisnotonlystrict______us,butalsocautious______expessingherideasinpublic.A.in;about
B.with;about
C.on;of
D.with;in参考答案:B5.MeetingPresidentXiwasapreciousmomentforthevillagers,________theywilltreasureforever.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.this参考答案:A12.---Theweatherforecastsaysit’llbefinetomorrow.
---________,whataboutgoinghiking?
A.Ifpossible
B.Ifnecessary
C.Ifso
D.Ifreal参考答案:C略7.________bythebeautifulsceneryoftheWestLake,theforeignersdecidedtospendanothertwodaysinHangzhou.A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.Tobeattracted
D.Havingattracted参考答案:B8.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce. A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked参考答案:5.【答案】A考查省略句。句意如果有人让你替别人照看行李,请马上通知警察。在if引导的从句中,如果从句的主要动词是be,常将主语和be省略。解题关键:观察题目与选项。本题主句是祈使句,祈使句通常是动词原形开头,省略主语you,再观察选项,ask与you是动宾关系,因此从句的完整表达方式是ifyouareasked……。因此,锁定答案A【解析】9.Robert
businesstwoyearsago,buthedidn’tgetalongwellatfirstfor
experience.A.pickup;wantof
B.putup;shortofC.setup;needof
D.tookup;lackof
参考答案:B10.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirages,___theireducationthatcausemisunderstanding.A.nor
B.as
C.or
D.but参考答案:D11.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the
参考答案:C12.Lily,becareful,youhave
theletter“F”.A.leftout
B.pickedout
C.letout
D.tookout参考答案:A13.Icaught glimpseofthenewspaper,fromwhichIsaw_ _reportaboutKaka’sretirement.A.a;/ B.the;a C.a;a D./;the参考答案:C14.---Willyoubefreeat6p.m.thisafternoon?---No.AtthattimeI_________hometostaywithmyparents.A.drove
B.willbedriving
C.woulddrive
D.wasdriving
参考答案:B15._________sweet,thiskindofflowersellsthebestinthemarket.A.smelling
B.smelt
C.beingsmelt
D.tosmell参考答案:A16.Yourcarshouldbereadyby12o’clock,but___,I’llletyouknow.A.ifpossible
B.ifever
C.ifanything
D.ifnot参考答案:D17.Thekingmovesaroundinachair,_____uncomfortable.A.look
B.tolook
C.looking
D.looked参考答案:C18.Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherself____ofwhatsheistodointheday.A.remind
B.reminding
C.toremind
D.reminded参考答案:D19.ThetrainfromWenzhoutoHangzhou_____speedcanreachabout300km/hbenefitstravelingpeople.A.whose B.where C.that D.which参考答案:A二、完型填空20.Myfatherwasanill-humoredman.Iknewhelovedmeandhislovewasdeep.Hejustdidn’tknowhowto___26___it.Oneeveningwewentoutforanightonthetown.Weweresittinginanelegantrestaurantthathadasmallbutlively___27___Whenitplayedafamiliarwaltztune,Idecidedto___28___
myfatherforadance.“Dad,youknowI’venever___29___withyoubefore.Ibeggedyoubutyou___30___wantedto.Howaboutrightnow?”Iwaitedforthe___31___refusal.Butinstead,heconsideredthoughtfullyandthensaid,“Let’shitthefloorandI’ll___32___
youjustwhatkindofmovesanoldguylikemecanstillmake.”Myfathertookmeinhis___33___andIfeltovercomebyemotion.AswedancedIlookedupatmyfathercarefullybuthe___34___myeyes.“Dad,”Ifinally___35___tearsinmyeyes,“Whyisitsohardforyoutolookatme?”Atlasthiseyesdroppedtomyface.“___36___Iloveyousomuch.”hewhisperedback.Iwasstruckdumbbyhis___37___Itwasn’twhatIhadthought.ButitwasofcourseexactlywhatIneededto___38___.Ihadalwaysknownthathelovedme.Ijusthadn’tunderstoodthathisvastemotionhad___39___himandmadehimsilent.“Iloveyoutoo,Dad!”Iwhisperedbacksoftly.Hestumbled(结结巴巴地说)overthenextfewwords:“I’msorrythatI’mnotopen.It’s___40___forme,butjustrememberhowmuchIloveyou.”WhenthedanceendedIexcusedmyselftotheladies’roomandduringmyabsence___41___changed.WhenIcameback,Dadsatinhischair___42___hisbodyleaningforward,verypale.Everythingwasreallytoolate.Hewas___43___.ThatnightallIsawwashisleaningbodyandpaleface.Butit’satotallydifferentscenethatI___44___now.Irememberhissaying“Iloveyou”andmysayingitback.Thethreewords
___45___onforeverlongafterwearegone.26.A.answer
B.express
C.mention
D.understand27.A.bar
B.hall
C.sofa
D.band28.A.invite
B.teach
C.help
D.show29.A.chatted
B.sang
C.danced
D.stayed30.A.still
B.never
C.also
D.even31.A.final
B.normal
C.usual
D.rough32.A.show
B.tell
C.ask
D.explain33.A.hands
B.arms
C.heart
D.mind34.A.noticed
B.ignored
C.avoided
D.greeted35.A.whispered
B.complained
C.explained
D.shouted36.A.Because
B.Though
C.If
D.While37.A.response
B.advise
C.promise
D.excuse38.A.find
B.hear
C.know
D.think39.A.surprised
B.pleased
C.inspired
D.frightened40.A.clear
B.important
C.impossible
D.hard41.A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
D.everything42.A.for
B.with
C.on
D.from43.A.moved
B.tired
C.gone
D.lost44.A.discover
B.remember
C.remind
D.consider45.A.live
B.carry
C.depend
D.Take参考答案:26.B
27.D
28.A
29.C
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.A
36.A
37.A
38.B
39.D
40.D
41.D
42.B
43.C
44.B
45.A试题分析:作者深信父亲是爱自己的,父亲的爱是深沉的,他只是不善于表达自己。一天晚上,作者邀请父亲跳一支舞,让作者感到意外的是,父亲这次欣然接受了。在跳舞的过程中,他们有一些交流,父亲表达了他对女儿的爱,作者予以回应。但这一切似乎都来不及了,跳完舞后,父亲永远地离开了,但是,父亲对作者的爱将会一直伴随作者左右。26.考查动词辨析。A回答;B表达;C提到;D理解。根据第一行“Iknewmyfatherlovedmeandhislovewasdeep”可知,父亲的爱是深沉的,他不知道怎样表达(爱),故选B。27.考查名词辨析。A乐队;B大厅;C沙发;D酒吧。根据“Whenitplayedafamiliarwaltztune”可知,那家餐厅里有一个乐队在演奏,故选A。28.考查动词辨析。A邀请;B教,教会;C帮助;D展示,表明。根据第二段第六行“Aswedanced”可知,作者邀请父亲跳舞,故选A。29.考查动词辨析。A聊天;B歌唱;C跳舞;D待在。根据“Dad,youknowI’venever
withyoubefore”可知,作者从未跟父亲跳过舞,故选C。30.考查副词辨析。A仍然;B甚至;C也;D从不。根据“Iwaitedforthe
refusal.”可知,父亲一直都是拒绝作者的邀请,故选D。31.考查形容词辨析。A最后的;B正常的;C粗糙的,艰难的,不平坦的,身体不适的;D通常的。作者每次邀请父亲跳舞都被父亲拒绝了,作者这次做好了心理准备接受父亲的再次拒绝,根据“Butinstead,”可知,但是这次父亲同意了,故选D。32.考查动词辨析。A告诉;B展示;C询问;D解释。I’ll
youjustwhatkindofmovesanoldguylikemecanstillmake我会向你展示像我这样的老家伙跳舞跳得怎样,父亲想让作者一睹老年人的风采,故选B。33.考查名词辨析。A手臂;B手;C心脏;D心思。根据“andIfeltovercomebyemotion”可知,父亲把作者搂在怀里开始跳舞,作者感觉被这种气氛征服了,tookmiinhisarms把我搂在怀里,只有A项符合句意,故选A。34.考查动词辨析。A注意到;B忽视;C避免,避开;D问候。根据下一行“Whyisitsohardforyoutolookatme?”可知,父亲没有直视作者的眼睛,故选C。35.考查动词辨析。A抱怨;B低语;C解释;D叫喊。“Dad,”Ifinally
,“Whyisitsohardforyoutolookatme?”这是作者在轻声地说话,根据后文“hewhisperedback”可知答案,故选B。36.考查状语从句。A因为;B虽然,尽管;C如果;D当,尽管。
Iloveyousomuch.因为我是那么的爱你,根据上面的“Whyisitsohardforyoutolookatme?”可知,这里是父亲的回答,故选A。37.考查动词辨析。A回应,回答;B建议;C答应;D原谅。Iwasstruckdumbbyhis
.作者被父亲的回答吓住了,故选A。38.考查动词辨析。A找到;B知道;C听到;D认为。ButitwasofcourseexactlywhatIneededto
.作者不是被自己的想法而是被自己听到的话吓住的,这正是作者想要听到的话,故选C。39.考查动词辨析。A使惊讶;B使愉快;C鼓舞;D使害怕。Ijusthadn’tunderstoodthathisvastemotionhad
himandmadehimsilent.作者不理解父亲深藏不露的感情为什么会吓到自己并让自己变得安静,根据上文“Iwasstruckdumb...”可知,作者被父亲的回答吓到了,故选D。40.考查形容词辨析。A清晰的;B重要的;C不可能的;D困难的。根据“Hestumbled...I’msorrythatI’mnotopen.”可知,作者的父亲不善言辞,表达对作者的爱对他来说是困难的,故选D。41.考查不定代词。A一切;B某物,某事;C什么也没有;D任何事。根据“Everythingwasreallytoolate.”可知,作者离开去洗手间的时候,一切都变了,故选A。42.考查介词辨析。A为,给;B和;C在......上,关于;D来自。Dadsatinhischair
hisbodyleaningforward父亲坐在椅子上,身体往前倾着,with+名词+doing/done/todo/形容词等作宾补,故选B。43.考查形容词辨析。A感动的;B疲劳的;C迷路的,丢失的;D死去的,离开的。根据“hisbodyleaningforward,verypale...Everythingwasreallytoolate.”可知,父亲身体前倾,脸色苍白,作者永远地失去了亲爱的父亲,根据最后一句“Thethreewords
onforeverlongafterwearegone.”可知答案,故选D。44.考查动词辨析。A发现;B记得;C提醒;D考虑。根据“Irememberhissaying“Iloveyou””可知,作者现在记得的是不同的场景,父亲对作者表达了他的爱,作者予以回应,故选B。45.考查动词辨析。A依靠;B携带;C生活;D带走,花费。Thethreewords
onforeverlongafterwearegone.“我爱你”这三个字一直活在作者心中,故选C。21.
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Helosthisarmsinanaccidentthatcausedthedeathofhisfather.Thenhis
36
becamehisshadow,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.
37
writingwithhistoes,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheir
38
ofproblemsandtheywouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherdecidedto
39
separatefromhim,livinghisownlifeasmany
40
peopledo.Sohewasheart-brokenanddidn’tknowwhattodo.A
41
misfortunehappenedtoagirl,too.Onenightshetriedto
42
mealsforhersickmother,onlytooverturnthekerosenelightonthestove,resultinginafirewhichtookher
43
away.Thoughhereldersisterinanothercity
44
herwillingnesstotakecareofher,shewas
45
tolearntobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,she
46
studiedhard.Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedto
47
onatelevisioninterviewprogramandaskedto
48
somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms;
49
thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.Theyhadboth
50
thesamepain,buttheirdifferentattitudesdeterminedthenatureoftheirlives.Itistruethatlifeisunpredictable(难以预料).Disasterscanstrikeat
51
time.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainand
52
,itwillalwaysfollowyou
53
yougo.Butifyoudecidetobe
54
,thehardmomentwill
55
tobeonewhennewhopeswillarise.
36.A.oldersisterB.uncleC.youngerbrotherD.mother37.A.InsteadofB.ExceptforC.ThankstoD.Inspiteof38.A.shareB.goalC.agreementD.enjoyment39.A.learnB.tellC.comeD.live40.A.richB.normalC.unluckyD.disabled41.A.differentB.strangeC.specialD.similar42.A.prepareB.offerC.haveD.order43.A.earsB.toesC.feetD.hands44.A.explainedB.showedC.pointedD.discussed45.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.determinedD.disappointed46.A.hardlyB.seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes47.A.singB.danceC.turnD.appear48.A.sayB.drawC.writeD.copy49.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.unless50.A.hiddenB.sufferedC.discoveredD.overcome51.A.oneB.noC.anyD.this52.A.comfortB.discourageC.watchD.escape53.A.wheneverB.whereverC.ifD.because54.A.silentB.noisyC.weakD.strong55.A.turnoutB.bringaboutC.comeupD.giveoff参考答案:36-40CBADB
41-45DADBC
46-50CDCAB
51-55CDBDA三、阅读理解22.Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”(风格)ofdirectionseverytime1ask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon’tknow.It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,‘Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite,Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!31.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplacetheyusually_________A.describetheplacecarefullyB.showhimamapoftheplaceC.tellhimthenamesofthestreetsD.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces32.Whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?A.NewYork. B.LosAngeles. C.Kansas. D.Iowa.33.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer________A.inordertosavetime B.asatest C.soastobepolite D.forfun34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.It’simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.B.It’susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.参考答案:DBCA23.Coldweatherhasagreateffectonhowourmindsandourbodieswork.Maybethatiswhytherearesomanyexpressionsthatusetheword“cold”.Forcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,forexample,aresaidtobecold-blooded.Cold-bloodedpeopleactinmercilessways.Theymaydobrutalthingstoothers,andnotbyaccident.Forexample,anewspapersaysthepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Thekillermurderedsomeone,notinself-defense.Heseemedtokillfornoreason,andwithnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone’slifemeantnothing.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody,thefeet,forexample.Heavysockscanyou’reyourfeet,ifyourfeetarereallycold.Butthereisanexpression—togetcoldfeet—thathasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned.Alltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingthepresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.Coldcanalsoaffectyourshoulder.Yougivesomeonethecoldshoulderwhenyourefusetospeaktothem.Youtreattheminadistantandcoldway.Theexpressionprobablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimface-to-face.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafrie
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