2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市太平学校高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市太平学校高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—It’snousehavingideasonly.—Don’tworry.Petercanshowyou______toturnanideaintoanact.A.where

B.who

C.what

D.how参考答案：D2.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke______buthehasgivenitup.A.seriously

B.hardly

C.badly

D.heavily参考答案：D3.The_____fortheeditionofthemagazineisMarch28,soyoumustgetyourarticletoreachtheeditorialdepartmentbeforethen.

A.schedule

B.deadline

C.bonus

D.cheque

参考答案：B4.Pollysaidthathedideverything______shecouldtocomforthissisterwhocriedafterbeingrefusedbyHarvard.

A.what

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：D5.Ifhe___totheteacherattentively,he___theanswertotheproblemnow.A.hadlistened,wouldhaveknown

B.listened,wouldknowC.listened,wouldhaveknown

D.hadlistened,wouldknow参考答案：D6.Withhertalentandfierce_____,Susanbecameaveryfamouswriterintheend.A.admiration

B.consideration

C.confusion

D.ambition参考答案：D7.

_____________thephenomenonof“by-standereffect”intheYueyueevent,mostChinesestronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople’shearts.

A.Inadditionto

B.Inspiteof

C.Onbehalfof

D.Dueto参考答案：B27.Winterhasgoneandmanypeoplehave______theirwinterclothingandtakeouttheirsummerclothing.A.setaside

B.setout

C.setoff

D.setabout参考答案：A略9.Wearegoodfriendsthoughheistenyears________tome.A.older

B.elder

C.senior

D.moresenior参考答案：C24.Thevegetablesdidn’ttastegood.They________toolong.

A.hadbeencooked

B.werecooked

C.hadcooked

D.cooked参考答案：A略11.Sosuddenly________thattheanimalsinthezoolookedveryfrightenedduringthetotalsolareclipse(日全食)．A.didtheskyturndark

B.theskydidturndarkC.turnedtheskydark

D.wastheskyturneddark参考答案：A22.Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds’______ofdamage.A.value

B.priceC.worth

D.prize参考答案：C略13.Thematchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining参考答案：B14.–ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.–______.Howaboutnextweek?A.Allright

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Notatall

D.That’sOK参考答案：D15.______thatittookmeanhourtofigureoutitsreality.A.Whatacomplicatedproblemitwas

B.SocomplicatedtheproblemwasC.Howcomplicatedtheproblemwas

D.Socomplicatedwastheproblem参考答案：D略16.—--Dad,I’msorryIdidn’tpasstheEnglishexam.—--You______hard,myboy. A.can’twork B.shouldhaveworked C.musthaveworked

D.mayhaveworked参考答案：B二、新的题型17.七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Lotsofpeoplegiveyouadviceonovercoming(克服)fear.

46

However,Iwanttotellyouthataworldwithoutfearwouldbemoredangerous,lessrewarding.Sowewanttotreatfearasafriend?Herearethreereasons.

47

Thinkaboutit.Doyougetmorenervouswhenyoumeetthegirl(orguy)ofyourdreams?Whichismorefearful,talkingtothebossofyourcompanyortosomeofyourfriends?

48

Ifyoudidn’thavefeartoguideyou,youmightnotknowthat!Notsobad,right?

Next,fearencouragesustotakeaction.Fearisacalltoaction.Inthepast,ourancestorsdidn’trunawayinfearwhentheysawatigerrunningtowardthembuttriedtokillitforfood.Now,mostofusdon’tfaceseriousdangerlikehungrytigerseveryday,butwedofaceseriousbossesorpublicspeaking.So,whatcanwedo?

49

Lastly,fearletsyouknowyouarealive.Whydowelikerollercoasters?

50

Sameforhorrormovies.

Sofearcanguideyoutowardswhat’simportantforyouandencourageyoutotakeactiontoimprove.Don’tweallneedthatkindoffriend?A.Don’tfeartobewrong.B.Itfrightensusinamostlysafeway.C.Imaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutfear.D.Thefirstisthatfearisanexcellentguidetoopportunity.E.Theysayifyoucanovercomefear,youwillbesuccessful.F.Letfearprovideuswiththeenergytodowhatneedstobedone.G.Fearisshowingyouwhatisimportantandwhatmatterstoyou.参考答案：46-50

EDGFB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

TheIcebergWasOnlyPartofItWhatdoomedtheTitaniciswellknown,atleastinoutline.OnamoonlessnightofApril15,1912,theshiphitanicebergintheNorthAtlantic,with1,500liveslost.Acenturylatermanypeoplepresentednewtheoriestoexplaintherealreasonforthedisaster.Nowtwonewstudiesarguethatrarestatesofnatureplayedmajorrolesinthedisaster.Thefirstsays\o"MorearticlesaboutEarth(Planet)."Earth’snearnesstotheMoonandthe\o"MorearticlesabouttheSun."Sun—aproximitynotmatchedinmorethan1,000years—resultedinrecordtidesthathelpexplainwhytheTitanicmetwithsomuchice,includingthefataliceberg.Recently,ateamofresearchersfoundanapparentexplanationintheheavens.TheydiscoveredthatEarthhadcomeunusuallyclosetotheSunandMoonthatwinter,enhancingtheirgravitationalpullsontheoceanandproducingrecordtides.TherareorbitstookplacebetweenDecember1911andFebruary1912—abouttwomonthsbeforethedisastercameabout.TheresearcherssuggestthatthehightidesrefloatedmassesoficebergstraditionallystuckalongthecoastlinesofLabradorandNewfoundlandandsentthemadriftintotheNorthAtlanticshippinglanes.Andasecond,putforwardbyaTitanichistorianfromBritain,contendsthattheicywaterscreatedidealconditionsforanunusualtypeofmirage(海市蜃楼)thathidicebergsfromlookoutswhosedutywastowatchcarefullyfor

dangeraheadandconfusedanearbyshipastotheliner’sidentity,delayingrescueeffortsforhours.MostpeopleknowmiragesasnaturalphenomenacausedwhenhotairneartheEarth’ssurfacebendslightraysupward.Inadesert,theeffectpromptslosttravelerstomistakepatchesofblueskyforpoolsofwater.Butanotherkindofmirageoccurswhencoldairbendslightraysdownward.Inthatcase,observerscanseeobjectsandsettingsfaroverthehorizon.Theimagesoftenundergoquickdistortions—notunlikethewavyreflectionsinafunhousemirror.Now,scholarsoftheTitanicaredebatingthesenewtheories.Somehavedifferentopinionsonit.Overall,though,manyexpertsareapplaudingthefreshperspectives.

(words:353)71.Theunderlinedword"It"inthetitleprobablyrefersto_______.A.theTitanic

B.therecordtideC.thecauseofthedisaster

D.anunusualmirage72.AccordingtoTheoryFirst,whatwastherightchainofcausesleadingtotheTitanic’sdisaster?①recordtides’formingandicebergs’beingrefloated②icebergs’beingdriftedintotheNorthAtlanticshippinglanes③theEarth’sstrangeclosingtotheSunandtheMoon④increasingofthegravitationalforceontheoceanA.①→②→③→④

B.③→④→①→②

C.④→③→②→①

D.②→③→④→①73.AccordingtoTheorySecond,thedisasterhappenedtot