2022-2023学年重庆荣昌长山中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年重庆荣昌长山中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentyyears,butseldom_____solonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt

B.Ihadfelt

C.Ihavefelt

D.HadIfelt参考答案：D2.Plowingthefieldisthe______meanstogrowcropsinChina,typical_____theChinesefarmingforthousandsofyears.

A.controversial;with

B.traditional;in

C.conventional;of

D.contemporary;to参考答案：C3.

,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquitestudentashemaybe B.QuitestudentashemaybeC.Beaquitestudentashemay D.Quiteashemaybeastudent参考答案：B4.It______wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks_____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;when

B.wasuntil;thatC.wasn’tuntil;when

D.wasn’tuntil;that参考答案：D5.LiHua,whowasbusypreparingareport,couldn’t_____theloudnoisesohekeptallthewindowsShutalldaylong.A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.catchupwith

D.keetupwith参考答案：B6.Asaresultoftheseriousearthquake,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthatarea

. A.needrepairing B.needstorepair C.needsrepairing

D.needtorepair参考答案：A略7.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.

A.mustfinish

B.

wouldfinish

C.hadtofinish

D.finish参考答案：D略8.You’dbetter_______somemoneyforspecialuse.A.pickup

B.putoff

C.setaside

D.giveaway参考答案：C9.Playingcomputergamesisharmfultoyourhealth.Don’tabandonyourself____thiskindofpleasure.A.on

B.ofC.in

D.to参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：玩电脑游戏对你的健康有害。不要沉溺于这种快乐。abandononeselftodongsth.为固定搭配，意为“沉溺于做某事”，故选D项。10.Itwasthefirsttimethathe______agame,sohefeltverysad.A．loses

B．lost

C．haslost

D．hadlost参考答案：D11.Whichsporthasthemostexpense_________trainingequipment,players’personalequipmentanduniform?A.incaseof B.inrelationto

C.bywayofD.intermsof参考答案：D12.I________morecarefulinthatquiz.Imadetoomanystupidmistakes.A.mustbe

B.couldhavebeenC.musthavebeen

D.couldbe参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：在那次测验中我本可以更加仔细。我犯了太多愚蠢的错误了。对过去事情的推测，用情态动词+havedone。couldhavebeen对过去的推测，“某人可能做过某事”；musthavebeen对过去的推测，“一定已经，肯定已经…”。故选B。13.—IdidbadlyinmyEnglishexam.HowunluckyIam!—________.Cheerup!EverythingwillbeOK.A．Congratulations

B．That'sgreatC．Welldone

D．Sorrytohearthat参考答案：D14.—DoyouknowLaura’saddress?—_____________.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyLaura,either.A.Ithinkso

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ihopeso

D.I’drathernot参考答案：B15.—IamafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty;Ihavelotsofthingstodo.—_______!A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Whatashame

D.Sowhat

参考答案：C略16.Victorapologizedfor_____toinformmeofthechangeinhisweddingschedule.A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeable C.hisnotbeingable

D.histobenotable参考答案：C略17.---MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.---

,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A.Allright

B.It’sallright

C.Noproblem

D.There’snoway参考答案：B18.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim______hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway

B.brokeout;breakawayfrom

C.wasbrokenaway;breakdown

D.brokedown;breakout参考答案：B19.Sophiawaitedforareply,but_____came.A.either

B.another

C.neither

D.none参考答案：D二、完型填空13.Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher1motherwithwhispereddesperation（绝望）,“2

amiracle（奇迹）cansavehimnow”,thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank.She

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allthechangeoutonthefloorandcountedcarefully.Thenshe

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herwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore（药店）.“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthechemist.“It’s

5mylittlebrother,”

thegirlansweredback.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuya6

.HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething7

growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.”“Wedon’t

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miracleshere,child．I’msorry,”thechemistsaid,smiling

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atthelittlegirl.Intheshopwasa

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customer.Hestooped(弯腰)downandaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother

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?”“Idon’tknow,”shereplied．“He’sreallysickandmommysaysheneeds

12

.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtmy13

.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“Onedollarandelevencents,

14

Icantryandgetsomemore,”

sheansweredquietly.“Well,whatacoincidence（巧合）,”

smiledtheman.

“Adollarandelevencents—the

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priceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.

16

metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand

17

yourparents.”ThatwelldressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,asurgeon（外科医生）.Theoperationwascompletedwithout

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anditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwas

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againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost...onedollarandelevencents...plusthe

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ofalittlechild.1．A．tearful B．hopeful C．helpless D．kind2．A．Simply B．Just C．Only D．Morethan3．A．drew B．pulled C．put D．poured4．A．followed B．made C．took D．found5．A．to B．as C．for D．on6．A．hope B．doctor C．favor D．miracle7．A．bad B．small C．extra D．impossible8．A．have B．offer C．sell D．store9．A．gently B．sadly C．strangely D．coldly10．A．welldressed B．kindhearted C．wellbehaved D．goodlooking11．A．have B．need C．care D．like12．A．adoctor B．asurgeon C．anoperation D．akindness13．A．savings B．wishes C．ideas D．suggestions14．A．since B．as C．after D．but15．A．same B．exact C．proper D．necessary16．A．Show B．Help C．Take D．Follow17．A．help B．encourage C．persuade D．meet18．A．difficulty B．delay C．charge D．result19．A．happy B．well C．strong D．home20．A．cleverness B．faith C．courage D．devotion

参考答案：13.【答案】ACDBC

DACBA

BCADB

CDCDB

21.After17yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttodinnerandamovie.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowtheotherwomanlovesyouandwouldlovetospendsome

36

withyou.”TheotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmyMOTHER,whohasbeen

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for20years,butthedemandsofmyworkandmyboysmadeitpossibletovisitheronly

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.ThenIcalledtovisithertogooutfordinnerandamovie.WhenIarrivedatherhouse,Inoticedthatshehadcurledher

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andwaswearinganicedress.Mymothertookmyarm

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sheweretheFirstLady.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeable

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—nothingextraordinarybutcatchinguponrecenteventsofeachother’slife.Wetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemovie.Atlast,shesaid,”I’llgooutwithyouagain,butonlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”I

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.Twodayslater,mymotherdiedofamassiveheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thavea

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todoanythingforher.Later,IreceivedacopyofarestaurantreceiptfromtheplacemotherandIhaddined.A(n)

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notesaid,“Ipaidthisbillinadvance.Iwasn’tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwoplates—oneforyouandtheotherforyourwife.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnight

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forme.Iloveyou,son.”Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsayingintime“ILOVEYOU”andgivingourlovedonesthetimethatthey

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.Nothinginlifeismoreimportantthanyourfamily.Givethemthetimetheydeserve,becausethesethingscannotbe

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till“someothertime”.【小题1】A.time

B.money

C.dinner

D.movie【小题2】A.upset B.cheerful C.alone

D.excited【小题3】A.usually

B.occasionally C.frequently

D.often【小题4】A.program

B.comb

C.organ

D.hair【小题5】A.asif

B.eventhough C.suchas D.asto【小题6】A.discussion B.quarrel

C.conversation D.fight【小题7】A.refused

B.wondered C.ordered D.agreed【小题8】A.luck

B.chance

C.will D.hope【小题9】A.connected B.attached C.abandoned D.deserted【小题10】A.cared B.arranged C.meant

D.applied【小题11】A.spend B.want C.need D.deserve【小题12】A.putoff

B.paidoff C.putforward

D.lookedforward参考答案：1-5ACBDA6-10CDBBC11-12DA三、阅读理解22.

Aboywasborntoacoupleafterelevenyearsofmarriage.Theywerealovingcoupleandlovedtheboyverymuch.Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsold,onemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.Hewaslateforworksoheaskedthewifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboard.Themother,preoccupiedinthekitchen,totallyforgotthematter.

Theboysawthebottleandplayfullywenttothebottleand,fascinatedwithitscolor1,drankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonousmedicinemeantforadultsinsmalldosages(剂量).Whenthechildfelldown,themotherhurriedhimtothehospital,wherehedied.Themotherwasshocked.Shewasterrifiedhowtofaceherhusband.

Whenthefathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,helookedathiswifeandutteredjustfourwords.Thehusbandjustsaid‘Iamwithyou,Darling’.Thehusband'stotallyunexpectedreactionisactivebehavior.Thechildisdead.Hecanneverbebroughtbacktolife.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,ifhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleaway,thiswouldnothavehappened.Nopointinattachingblame.Shehadalsolostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwascomfortandsympathyfromthehusband.Thatiswhathegaveher.

Ifeveryonecanlookatlifewiththiskindofviewpoint,therewouldbemuchfewerproblemsintheworld.Takeoffallyourenvies,unforgiveness,selfishness,andfearsandyouwillfindthingsareactuallynotasdifficultasyouthink.Sometimeswespendtimeaskingwhoisresponsibleorwhomtoblame,whetherinarelationship,inajoborwiththepeopleweknow.Bythiswaywemissoutsomewarmthinhumanrelationship.56.Theuncappedmedicalbottlewasnotputbackintothecupboardbecause

.A.thehusbandwascareless

B.thehusbandwasbusyC.thewifeignoredthematter

D.thewifewasn’tinformedofthematter 57.Whatdoweknowaboutthebottle?

.A.ItappearedlikeanicedrinkB.ItwaskeptinthekitchenC.Itwasbrokenbythechild

D.Itcontainedpoisononlyforadults58.Thehusband’sattitudetowardshiswifecanbedescribedas

.A.considerate

B.confident

C.optimistic

D.generous59.Whatdidthewriterintendtotellusaboutlife?

.A.ItisalwaysuselessfindingwhoisresponsibleB.LetgothenegativesideandwecanenjoylifeC.ThinkofnothingandlifewillbeeasyD.Lifeshouldgivewaytoresponsibility参考答案：CAAB23.HerebelowwewilltalkabouttheAmericanexpressionsusingtheword“Dutch”．Manyofthe“Dutch”expressionsheardinAmericanEnglishwerefirstusedinEnglandintheseventeenthcentury．Britainusedtobecalled“empireonwhichthesunneversets”，whichgaineditssupreme（至高无上的）powermostlybyitsnaval(海军的)militaryforces．TheperiodoftheAnglo-DutchWarswasatimeoffiercenavalcompetitionbetweenEnglandandtheNetherlands．Atthattime,theBritishused“Dutch”asawordforsomethingbad,orfalse,ormistaken．A“Dutchagreement”wasonemadebetweenmenwhohaddrunktoomuchalcohol.“Dutchcourage”wasthefalsecourageproducedbytheeffectsofdrinkingalcohol.And“Dutchleave”waswhatasolidertookwhenhelefthisbase（基地）withoutpermission．Someoftheseoldexpressionsarestillusedtodaywithalittledifferentmeaning．“Dutchtreat”isoneexample．Longago,aDutchtreatwasadinneratwhichtheinvitedguestswereexpectedtopayfortheirownshareofthefoodanddrink.Now,Dutchtreatmeansthatwhenfriendsgoouttohavefun,eachpersonpayshisownshare．Anothercommonexpressionheardafewyearsagowas“inDutch”,whichsimplyreferredtothecountrythen．Nowadays,ifsomeonesaystoyou,youareinDutch,theyaretellingyouthatyouwereintrouble．Animportantperson,aparentorteacherperhaps,isangrywithyou．SomeoftheDutchexpressionsheardinAmericanEnglishhavenothingtodowiththeDutchpeopleatall．Inthe1700s,GermanswhomovedtotheUnitedStatesoftenwerecalledDutch．Thishappenedbecauseofmistakesinunderstandingandsayingtheword“Deutsch”,theGermanwordforGerman．FamiliesoftheseGermanpeoplestillliveintheeasternUnitedStates,manyinthestateofPennsylvania.TheyareknownasthePennsylvaniaDutch．DuringtheAmericanCivilWar,supportersofthenorthernsideinthecentralstateofMissouriwerecalledDutch,becausemanyofthemwereGermansettlers.InCalifornia,duringtheGoldRush,thetermDutchwasusedtodescribeGermans,Swedes,andNorwegiansaswellaspeoplefromtheNetherlands．PresidentTheodoreRooseveltoncenotedthatanythingforeignandnon-