广西壮族自治区柳州市第九中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市第九中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Wheredidyoufindthekeytothecar?

—Itwasinthehotel__________Istayed.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.where参考答案：A略2.Sheworksintheatre,________inherfather’sfootsteps.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.beingfollowed参考答案：B本题考察非谓语动词。非谓语修饰she，她和follow之间的关系是主动的，并且非谓语和谓语动词work之间的关系是同时发生，因此选择B选项。【翻译】她延续着她父亲的脚步，目前在那家剧院工作。3.Sarahmade___totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.

A.herself

B.this

C.that

D.it

参考答案：D略4.knock

A.prove

B.above

C.longer

D.lonely参考答案：C5.Ican’tremember_______youstarteddoingthework.A.thatitwaswhen

B.whenitwasthat

C.whenwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhen参考答案：B6.---Thenovelgonewithwindissaid_____intoseverallanguages.A.totranslate

B.beingtranslated

C.havingbeentranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated参考答案：D略7._____anywhereintheUnitedStatescostslessthanadollarwhenyoudialityourself.A.Threeminutescall

B.Athree-minutescall

C.Three-minutecall

D.Athree-minutecall参考答案：D8.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Ihadmyproposal_______again.A.turnedover B.turnedon

C.turnedoff D.turneddown参考答案：D9.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes_______.A.open

B.opened

C.opening

D.toopen参考答案：A10.

umbrella

A.pupil

B.industry

C.butcher

D.button

参考答案：D11.---Doyou________totheideaofalow-carbonlife?(考查2012新增词汇)

----Itsoundstough,butitisatendency.A.apply

B.agree

C.subscribe

D.stick参考答案：C略12.Itisnecessaryforwebsitestochecktheircooperator's____toprotecttheirrightsandtherightsofthenetizens.A.administration

B.reliability

C.relationship

D.knowledge参考答案：b略13.Fivefiremen________escapeddeathwhenastaircasecollapsedbeneaththeirfeet.

A.hardly

B.nearly

C.narrowly

D.almost参考答案：【答案】14.Mr.Huhasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe________untilthisafternoon.

A．hasbeencoming

B．willcome C．comes

D．wascoming参考答案：D15.Itisoftenconsideredwise_______yourparentsareangryyouactastheyrequire.A.whenthat

B.that

C.thatwhen

D.when参考答案：C16.---Whendidyoulastseeyourfirstteacher?---On______FridaylastJune,at______celebrationofher40thyearofteaching.A．a;the

B．a;a

C．/;a

D．/;the参考答案：A【目的】考查冠词的用法。句意：---你最后一次见到你的启蒙老师是什么时候？---在去年六月份她教学四十周年的庆祝会上。在一个周五，表示泛指，“某一个”，应用a；第二空是特指庆祝会，应用定冠词the。故选A。二、新的题型17.TheTruthaboutWhiskyWhiskyisprobably___41___mostfamousproductofScotland.Whiskymakingprovideswork____42____severalthousandpeopleintheScottishHighlandsandislands,andwhiskyisScotland'sbiggestgoods_____43_____(sell)toeverycorneroftheworld.Thequalitiesofwhiskycomefromthewaterwhich_____44_____(use)tomakeittherich"peaty"(多泥炭的)waterofScotland.Whenwhiskyisfirstmade,itis_____45_____(actual)clear,notbrownincolour.Thecolourcomesfromthewooden_____46_____(container)inwhichthewhiskyisstoredforseveralyearstoallowit_____47_____(mature)fromalittleaddedsugar.Formanyyears,whiskyhasbeenoneofthemostpopulardrinksallovertheworld,andScotland_____48_____(produce)moreandmoreofitsofar.Butwhiskysaleshavenotincreasedasfast,sotherearenowlargereservesofwhiskyinScotland,especiallythebetterand_____49_____(much)expensivewhisky.Soalotofthewhiskysoldtodaywasmadeseveralyearsagowhenpeoplethoughtthatwhiskywouldgetmoreandmorepopular.Thatis_____50_____,today,alotofthewhiskyintheshopsismarkedwith"Tenyearsold",oreven"Fifteenyearsold".参考答案：41.the

42.for

43.sold

44.isused

45.actually

46.containers

47.tomature

48.hasproduced

49.more

50.why这是一篇说明文。威士忌是苏格兰特产，为苏格兰人提供很多就业岗位和出口到世界各地。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意：威士忌是苏格兰最著名的产品。修饰最高级应用定冠词，故填the。【42题详解】考查介词。句意：威士忌为苏格兰高地和岛屿上的几千人提供工作。固定短语Providesth.forsb.“提供某物给某人”，故填介词for。【43题详解】考查非谓语。句意：威士忌是苏格兰最大的商品，销往世界各地。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故sell只能做非谓语，与逻辑主语goods构成被动关系，故填sold。【44题详解】考查被动语态。此处是指水被用来制作威士忌酒，且描述客观事实，主语为单数，故用一般现在时的被动语态isused。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：当威士忌酒初次酿造时，它的颜色实际上是清澈的，而不是棕色的。此处用副词作状语修饰谓语动词，故填actually。【46题详解】考查名词的数。句意：威士忌的颜色来自于储存多年它的木质容器。此处容器不止一个，故用复数形式containers。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：威士忌的颜色来自于木质容器，威士忌可以在其中存放数年，使其从少量添加糖中成熟。固定短语allowtodosth.“允许做某事”后跟不定式，故填tomature。【48题详解】考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，苏格兰生产的威士忌也越来越多。根据时间状语sofar可知，本句应用现在完成时，故填hasproduced。【49题详解】考查形容词。句意：但是威士忌的销量并没有那么快的增长，所以现在苏格兰有大量的威士忌储备，尤其是更好更贵的威士忌。此处表示比较，应用比较级more。【50题详解】考查表语从句引导词。句意：这就是为什么今天很多商店里的威士忌都标着“十年”，甚至“十五年”。此处why引导表语从句，表原因。故填why。三、阅读理解18.C.Graduationisanexcitingdaybutminewasnot.Likeeveryoneelseinmygraduatingclass,Ihadwatchedtheeconomyturnfrombadtoworsemysenior1year.Wegraduateshaddegrees,butverylimitedfuture.Iknewthatthenextday,whenmylease(租约)ended,Iwouldnolongerhaveaplacetocallhome.Theweeksaheadweren'teasy.IgatheredupeverythingIcouldn'tcarryandputitintostorage.Then,becauseIknewmysmalluniversitytowncouldn'toffermeanyopportunities,IpackedupmycaranddrovetoSouthernCaliforniatofindwork.ButwhatIthoughtwouldtakeaweekdraggedintotwo,andthenfour,and100jobapplicationslater,IfoundmyselfintheexactsamespotasIwasbefore.Daysfeltlikeweeks,weekslikemonths,andthosemanymonthsfeltlikeanendlesspoverty(贫穷).AndthemostfrustratingpartwasnomatterhowmuchItried,Ijustcouldn'tseemtomakeanyprogress.SowhatdidIdo?Iwrote.Iturnedmyfrustrationintoachildren'sbook.BeyondtheRiverwasthestoryofanunlikelyherofeaturingalittlefishwhosimplyrefusedtogiveuponhisdream.Andthenoneday,withoutanysortofwritingdegreeinthewritingworld--justalotofhardworkandperseverance(坚持)--Iwasofferedapublishingcontractformyfirstbook!Afterthat,Iwasofferedasecondbookdeal.Then,afewmonthslater,IgotaninterviewwithTheWaltDisneyCompanyandwashiredshortlyafter.Oftenourdreamslieinwaitjustalittlefurtherupstreamandallweneedisthecouragetopushbeyondtheriver.64.WhydidtheauthorleaveheruniversitytownforSouthernCalifornia?A.Shehopedformorejobopportunities.

B.Shewantedtoreturntoherhometown.C.Shecouldn'taffordtopayforherlease.

D.She'shiredby