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山西省晋中市临学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theprofessorsaidthathewasinterestedonlyinresearch;hedidn’t________others’comments.A.careabout
B.comeabout
C.bringabout
D.getabout参考答案:A2.Thisisthethirdtimewe___afilminthecinema.A.see B.hadseen C.saw D.haveseen参考答案:D3.—Maywegetoffthebusnow?—No,you
.You
toleaveuntilthebusstops.A.can’t;aren’tallowed B.mustn’t;areallowedC.needn’t;areallowed D.needn’t;aren'tallowed参考答案:A【详解】考查情态动词和语义理解。——句意:我们现在能下车了吗?——不,你们不能。你们不被允许离开,直到公共汽车站。A.can’t不能;B.mustn’t禁止;C.needn’t不需要;D.needn’t不需要,排除B、C和D,文中表示“不被允许离开”,故选A。
4.一Isn'titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsattheChristmaspartylastweek?一Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.A.hadn'tseen
B.haven'tseen
C.didn'tsee
D.don’tsee参考答案:A5.Itwasthethirdtimethatthisquestion_______atthemeeting.A.hadcomeup
B.wascomeup
C.hascomeup
D.iscomeup参考答案:A
6.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting
B.havebeenpainting
C.havepainted
D.willbepainting参考答案:B7.--Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.--Iagreewithyou________.
A.inaway;
B.ontheway;
C.bytheway; D.intheway;参考答案:A8.Nowhereelseintheworld______cheapertailoringthaninHongKong.
A.atouristcanfind
B.canatouristfind
C.atouristwillfind
D.atouristhasfound参考答案:B略9.ItisnotIbutyouwho________thefirsttoruntothegoalinthatcompetition.A.is
B.was
C.are D.isgoingto参考答案:C10.
EverytimeIwanttorelax,Iwill______someclassicalmusic.A.puton
B.putthrough
C.putout
D.putup参考答案:A略11.---CanIhelpyou?
---I’dlikeaticketfortonight’sshow.Howmuchdoyou_____A.charge
B.pay
C.spend
D.cost参考答案:A12.Heis______thatallofuslikehimverymuch.A.solovelyaboy
B.suchlovelyaboy
C.aboysolovely
D.asuchlovelyboy参考答案:A13.Theyear1949_____thebirthofanewcountry---thePeople’sRepublicofChina.
A.watched
B.noticed
C.saw
D.recorded参考答案:14.Theaccidenthappenedat17:30localtimewhenathree-vehiclecollisionoccurredinnorthernregionofRadinghem,
fivepeopledied.A.inwhich
B.ofwhich
C.intheaccident
D.andinwhich参考答案:A【详解】考查“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,句意:事故发生在当地时间17时30分,当时在拉德赫姆的北部地区发生了三辆汽车相撞事故,造成5人死亡。句子后半部分为非限制性定语从句,先行词为accident,指物,且表示抽象地点的先行词accident在从句中做状语,要用关系副词where或者inwhich来引导,故选A。【点睛】在定语从句中inwhich=where。15.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,
difficultitwas.A.however
B.nomatter
C.whatever
D.although参考答案:A16.OnSept.29,2008,ShenZhouVIIreturnedto_______earthfrom_______spacesuccessfully.A.the;/
B./;the
C./;/
D.the;the参考答案:A二、新的题型17.Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.
41
Workingoutinthemorningprovidesmanyotherbenefitsalongwithbeingphysicallyfit.Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.
42
Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart.
43
Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.
44
Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exercisemakesyoufeelenergetic,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.
45
Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttodamagetheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood?Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiallyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergeticalldaylong.A.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou’redoingitnow,thenlistenup!参考答案:41-45GEFBA三、阅读理解18.TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea.PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.
TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.
AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea.Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.
Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheeveningNooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess(公爵夫人)foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn.
36.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteaintoBritain?A.TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia.
B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland.C.TheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.D.Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea.
37.Thispassagemainlydiscusses_____________.A.thehistoryofteadrinkinginBritain
B.howteabecameapopulardrinkinBritainC.howtheBritonsgotthehabitofdrinkingtea
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