山西省晋中市双庙中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省晋中市双庙中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

–YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoLondonforstudy.-___________________,butIamafraidIwon’tdowelltherebecausemyspokenEnglishispoor.A.I’msorry

B.Certainlynot

C.Idon’tknowyet

D.Well,Ioughttobe参考答案：D2.Tomy_______,hewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.

A.amaze

B.amazed

C.amazement

D.amazing参考答案：C解析：本题考察词义。toone’samazement的意思为“使某人惊奇的是…”。3.DoesTomoftenplay_____footballafter_____school?

A．/,/

B．/,the

C．the,/

D．a,a参考答案：A略4.Marymadecoffee

herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal

Asothat

Balthough

Cwhile

Dasif参考答案：C略5.Greatattentionmust

toeducation,especiallyeducationinthecountryside.A.pay

B.bepaid

C.paid

D.bepaying

参考答案：B6.Withthefinancialcrisis_____acrosstheglobe,alotofcompanieshaveshutdownandmanypeoplehavebeenoutofwork.A.tospread

B.beingspread

C.spread

D.spreading参考答案：D略7.___________weshoulddotoprotectwildlife?A.Doyouthinkwhat

B.Doyouthinkhow

C.Whatdoyouthink

D.Howdoyouthink参考答案：C8.Hehasmade_____thatweaeproudofhim.A.sorapidprogress

B.sucharapidprogressC.suchrapidprogress

D.suchrapidprogresses参考答案：C9.Inmyopinion，whathetoldusjustnowabouttheaffairsimplydoesn'tmakeany________.A．idea

B．meaning

C．sense

D．point参考答案：C10.Thesentencethelittleboymade________everybodypresent.A.didpuzzle

B.topuzzle

C.puzzling

D.puzzle参考答案：A略11.

newscametousas

greatsurprisethatMalaysiaAirlinesFlightMH370crashedwith154Chinesepassengersonaboard.A.A;a

B.The;a

C.The;the

D.The;/参考答案：B12.Youcannotimaginethedifficultytheyhad____theproblem.Itisn’t____easy.A.tosolve;so

B.solved;so

C.solving;that

D.solved;that参考答案：C13.Mr.Smithwasthinkingabouthowtoexplaintothemanagerwhyhewaslateforwork,whenagoodidea______tohim.

A.happened

B.brought

C.occurred

D.struck参考答案：C略14.--Doyouknowourtownatall?--No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome参考答案：D15.AtalkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.

A.isgiven

B.hasbeengiven

C.willbegiven

D.gives参考答案：C16.——I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthisthistime.——________!I’msureyou‘llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.GoodluckC.Noproblem

D.Cheerup参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语：A．Goahead请便B．Goodluck祝好运C．Noproblem没问题D．Cheerup振作起来，句意：--我在想明天的考试。恐怕我不能通过。--振作起来，我确定你可以成功的。选D。点评：情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。二、新的题型17.BeingasuperherotoothersEwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Helikeshowtheyhelppeople.Atageseven,hetoldhisparents,“Iwanttodressuplikeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless.”___36___Wearinghisredsuperherocape(斗篷),Ewanhelpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That’showSuperEwanwasborn.___37___Peopledonated(捐赠)moneyandsupplies(供给物),andEwantookthemtothoseinneed.Whensomeonedonatedjugs(大罐)ofwater,Ewanandhisfamilydrovetheircartogetevenmore.TheytookthewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessmandonatedsixturkeys(火鸡)forThanksgiving.___38___“Intheend”,hesays,“wegave64turkeydinnerstofamiliesallaroundDetroit.”Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldtheaudience,“It’snothardtohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandfoodinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Youcanhelpaneighborwithdoingthegarden.___39___.”It'sbeenseveralyearssinceSuperEwanstartedhistask.Everymonth,hestillvisitsthesameparktohandoutclothes,food,andsuppliestopeoplewhoarehungryorhomeless---hisSuperFriends.___40___“Nomatterwhat,”Ewansays,“Iwillalwayskeephelpingpeople.”A.NewsspreadaboutEwan’sactofkindness.B.Thissuperherosayshe’llnevertakeoffhiscape.C.Ewansayshewantsmoreadultstoactlikesuperheroes.D.Everylittlethinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy.E.Afewmonthslater,Ewan’sfamilyplannedadayofgiving.F.Severaldayslater,hisparentsdrovetoFlintandhelpedhimraisealotofmoney.G.Withhisparents’help,EwanaskedformoreturkeysthroughtheInternet,plussidedishes.参考答案：36.E

37.A

38.G

39.D

40.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，EwanDrum是一位慈善家，七岁的时候就开始帮助他人，在他人眼里他就是一位超级英雄。【36题详解】根据横线后句“Wearinghisredsuperherocape(斗篷),Ewanhelpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.”可知Ewan把70袋的午餐分发给饥饿的人。这种慈善行为是要事先计划的，E项“Afewmonthslater,Ewan’sfamilyplannedadayofgiving.”符合上下文语境，故选择E项。【37题详解】根据横线后句“Peopledonated(捐赠)moneyandsupplies(供给物),andEwantookthemtothoseinneed.”可知人们捐钱捐物给Ewan，可知他的善良行为被人们所熟知。A项“NewsspreadaboutEwan’sactofkindness.”符合上下文语境，故选择A项。【38题详解】根据横线前句“Anothertime,abusinessmandonatedsixturkeys(火鸡)forThanksgiving.”可知有人捐了六只火鸡，本句应该讲述Ewan如何处理火鸡。G项“Withhisparents’help,EwanaskedformoreturkeysthroughtheInternet,plussidedishes.”讲述的正是此项内容，符合上下文语境，故选择G项。【39题详解】横线前面两句“Youcankeepsomesocksandfoodinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Youcanhelpaneighborwithdoingthegarden.”所列举的是日常生活中我们可以做的帮助他人的小事，这些微不足道的小事会让别人感觉很幸福。D项“Everylittlethinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy.”与语境相符，故选择D项。【40题详解】根据最后一段“Nomatterwhat,”Ewansays,“Iwillalwayskeephelpingpeople.”可知无论发生什么事情，Ewan都会一直坚持帮助他人。B项“Thissuperherosayshe’llnevertakeoffhiscape.”符合上下文语境，故选择B项。【点睛】本文小题2在句首设空，根据后句可知人们捐钱捐物给Ewan，可知他的善良行为被人们所熟知。假如问题出现在段首，它通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。另外着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句间会有某种的衔接手段，尤其当选项是几句话时。三、阅读理解18.Whoarethesepeoplerushingbyyouinthestreet?Morethan215millionpeoplenowcallAmerica“home”,butmostofthemcantracetheirfamiliesbacktootherpartsoftheworld.Ifyoulookatthenamesonshopwindows,youwillseethatAmericanscomefrommanydifferentlands.Theideathatthesepeople,whooncewerestrangerstotheUnitedStates,havelostthecustomsandculturesoftheiroriginalcountriesandhavebecome“American”isreallynottrue.Infact,whatexistsinAmericaismoreoftenakindof“side-by-side”livinginwhichgroupsofpeoplefromothercountriesoftenhavekeptmanyoftheircustomsandhabits.TheyjointhegeneralAmericansocietyonlyincertainareasoftheirlives—suchasinschools,business,andsports—buttheykeepmanyoftheirownnativecustomsandmannerssociallyandathome.Thisliving“side-by-side”hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Sometimesitmaycausedisagreementstodevelopbetweengroupswhosewaysoflifeareverydifferentfromoneanother.However,therearealsogreatadvantagesthatcomefromthevarietyofculturesbroughtbysettlersfromotherlands.Thereisgreatfreedomofchoiceamongideasanddress,food,andsocialcustomsinAmerica.EveryonecanfindsomepartofhisorherfamiliarworldintheUnitedStates,inchurches,music,food,nationalgroups,ornewspapers.1.Morethan215millionpeoplecallAmerica“home”because_______.A.theyhavetheirhousesthereB.theysettletherenowC.theywanttomaketheirhomethereD.theylikethatlandverymuch2.“Side-by-side”livingstylemeans_______