2022年福建省莆田市城厢区私立实验中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022年福建省莆田市城厢区私立实验中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.He﹍﹍thejobwell,buthe

socareless.A.haddone;

hadbeen

B.coulddo;

wasC.couldhavedone;

was

D.hadn’tdone;

hadbeen参考答案：C略2.

Wearelivinginanage_____manythingsaredoneoncomputer.Awhich

Bthat

Cwho

Dwhen参考答案：D3.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference________.A.ifheinvited

B.wheninviting

C.unlessinvited

D.whileinviting参考答案：C4.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.

A.

dueto

B.because

C.due

D.inbecause参考答案：A5.Thebookonhealthhas________onthechildrenas________astheold.A．agoodeffect;good

B．apositiveeffect;wellC．agoodaffect;well

D．affect;well参考答案：Bhaveaneffecton“对……有影响”；aswellas“和……一样”。句意：这本关于健康的书对儿童和老人都有积极的影响。6.---DidyouseeTomthisafternoon?---Yes.Afterclass,herushedoutoftheclassroomimmediately,and

hisbag

onthedesk

atonce.

A．left;lied;disappeared

B．leaving;lying;disappeared

C．leaving;lie;disappearing

D．left;lay;disappear

参考答案：B4.Fromhis_______expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybewasquite_______.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A略8.Althoughseveralmonthshasgoneby,Marystillhas__________memoriesofthingsandpersons__________shefeltcuriousaboutattheweddingreceptioninBrunei.A.equal,that

B.fond,/

C.worthwhile,whom

D.slight,which参考答案：B9.________isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years.A.That;advancing

B.This;advanced

C.As;advanced

D.It;advanced参考答案：C10.Be______;youcan’texpecthertodoalltheworkonherown.A.merciful

B.honest

C.reasonable

D.sincere参考答案：C11.ThereisagrowingtendencyforpeopletodoshoppingontheInternet.Butsometimesit’sdifficultto___themthequalityoftheproducts.A.assumeB.assureC.measureD.ensure参考答案：D12.Itwillnot_____yournoticethattherehavebeensomemajorchangesinthecompany.A.equip B.escapeC.enclose D.endanger参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：你公司发生了一些重大变化，你一定没有忽视。A.equip装备；B.escape忽视；C.enclose围绕；D.endanger危及，根据题意，故选B。13.Lilyhassomeideashe’sgoingtobewhenshegrowsup.

A.what

B.that

C.as

D.which参考答案：4.A.考查同位语从句，what作从句中的表语。

14.Thekindoldladyofferedto________thepoorhomelessstranger.

A.takeoff

B.takein

C.takeup

D.takeout参考答案：B略15.Comparedwith

systemsthatfocusedmainlyontestscores,thenewoneattachesmoreimportancetostudents’all-rounddevelopment. A.official

B.unique

C.previous

D.practical参考答案：C16.withallthemoney

,themancan'taffordaticket.A.stealed

B.stolenC.stealing

D.bestolen参考答案：B17.Hetriedmanytimestosneakacrossthebordertoaneighboringcountry,_____eachtime.A.havingbeencaught

B.unluckilycaughtC.alwaysbeingcaught

D.onlytobecaught

参考答案：D18.ShesangthesongsobeautifullythatIcouldn’thelpaskingherwhenshehad______thestudyofEnglish.

A.

madeup

B.pickedup

C.

takenup

D.setup参考答案：C19.Myfather______havealargefarmandhelikeditverymuch.

A.would

B.usedto

C.could

D.oughtto参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasalawprofessor,astudentreportedthatImadeanerroringradinghisexambygivinghimtoomanypoints.Hewas___36___andafterthankinghimforhishonesty,Ichangedthe___37___inmyrecords.Hisbeaming(欢笑的)faceturnedto__38___.“You’reloweringmygrade?”hesaidangrily.“Iwouldneverhavecomein___39___……”Hedidn’tfinishthe___40___,butitwasobviousthathisdisplayofhonestywasfalse.Hethoughthe’dhaveitall—praiseandthe___41___grade.SeveralcolleaguesthoughtIshouldhaveletthehighergrade___42___becauseallI’daccomplishedwastodiscouragehimfrombeing___43___inthefuture.AndeverytimeItellthis___44___,somepeopleagreewiththisremark.ButIcan’tseehowIcouldgivegood__45____forworseningmymistakeingradingbyunderminingthehonestyofallmygradesbyfailingto___46___anerror.Thegradeitselfwouldbeadishonest___47___ofhisknowledgeanditwouldhavebeen___48___tootherstudents.HowcouldIpossiblygiveastudentagiftofan__49___grade?Iknow___50___reportinganerrorinone’sfavorisunusual,but,like___51___extrachange,it’sclearlytherightthingtodo.Peopleofcharacter,thosewithrealhonesty,hatetogiveupbenefitsas__52____asanyoneelse.Thedifferenceisthatforthemagoodconscienceandreputationis___53___enoughtogivereasonforthecostofdoingtherightthing.Perhapsloweringthestudent’sgradedid___54___himfrombeinghonestinthefuture,butbribing(贿赂)himtobehonestsothathedoestherightthingwhenit’scost-freewouldhave___55___himevenmore.Thedutytobehonestisaboutrightandwrong,notrisksandrewards.36.A.wise

B.right

C.stubborn

D.angry37.A.file

B.note

C.name

D.grade38.A.grief

B.shock

C.happiness

D.silence39.A.whether

B.which

C.if

D.what

40.A.sentence

B.word

C.exam

D.lesson41.A.higher

B.lower

C.more

D.less42.A.move

B.stand C.change

D.drop43.A.brave

B.adventurous

C.honest

D.successful44.A.man

B.story

C.way

D.exam45.A.reason

B.cause

C.excuse

D.result46.A.make

B.find

C.avoid

D.correct47.A.reaction

B.sense

C.sign

D.reflection48.A.unfair

B.cruel

C.tough

D.funny49.A.unfinished

B.undone

C.unearned

D.unquestioned50.A.actively

B.secretly

C.voluntarily

D.curiously51.A.receiving

B.returning

C.earning

D.paying52.A.many

B.well

C.good

D.much53.A.pleasure

B.reward

C.content

D.honor54.A.discourage

B.influence

C.protect

D.separate55.A.improved

B.encouraged

C.ruined

D.blamed

参考答案：36-40BDBCA

41-45ABCBA

46-50DDACC

51-55BDBAC21.Idon''tknowyourname,andI''mguessingthatyouareabouthighschoolage.I___21___youinactionyesterdayasyousavedalittleboyfrom___22___atLakeElmobeach.Iwassittingonabenchwithmyfriends,___23___theirchildrenplayedinthewater.Iremember___24___youtakingoffyourshorts,grabbingyour___25___deviceandheadingintothewater.MyfriendsandInoticedatthatmomentthelittleboy''s___26___movingupanddown.Hecouldn''thavebeenmorethantwoyearsoldand___27___tobealoneinthewater.Yougottohim,putyourflotationdevicearoundhim,and___28___himbacktoshore.Wecouldseetheboywas___29___asyoucarriedhimoutofthewaterandlaidhimonthe___30___.Youstarteddoingcompression（按压）onhischest,andthatiswhenweknewitwasabad___31___.Wereachedyouandknewyouneeded___32___.Ipickedupmyphoneanddialed911.Soon,theambulance___33___andseveraldoctorsweretheretoassistyou.Youappeared___34___asyouwalkedaway,asanyonewouldbe.I___35___ifthisisyourfirstrescue—itdoesn’tmatter.Whatyoudidwasheroic,andI___36___you.Hadyoubeenafewsecondslater,this___37___couldhaveendedquitedifferently.Youwerealertand___38___whatwasgoingoninthewater,responsibleforwatchingoverahundredkidsatthattime.___39___yourfear,youtookaction.Becauseofyou,thelittleboyandhisfamilyare___40___togethertoday.21.A.accompanied

B.witnessedC.expectedD.ignored22.A.drowningB.missingC.bleedingD.falling23.A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.while24.A.imaginingB.mindingC.stoppingD.noticing25.A.buttonB.favorC.rescueD.guard26.A.feetB.headC.legsD.arms27.A.pretendedB.determined

C.appearedD.prepared28.A.allowedB.liftedC.swamD.wept29.A.frozenB.weakC.excitedD.calm30.A.beachB.stoneC.boardD.bench31.A.meaningB.processC.presentation

D.situation32.A.foodB.moneyC.helpD.time33.A.pulledinB.setoutC.passedbyD.ranaway34.A.professionalB.confidentC.independent

D.frightened35.A.knowB.predictC.wonderD.believe36.A.applaudB.protectC.doubtD.greet37.A.ideaB.performance

C.gameD.story38.A.curiousabout

B.awareofC.afraidofD.confusedabout39.A.ButforB.Regardlessof

C.ExceptforD.Thanksto40.A.pitifullyB.strictlyC.happilyD.sincerely参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.B

40.C本文是一篇故事，作者讲述了在湖边看到一个好心人救溺水儿童的故事。21.B考查动词。A.accompanied陪伴；B.witnessed目睹；C.expected期望；D.ignored忽略。通过下面两段作者对救人经过的叙述可知作者是亲眼目睹了这一切，故选B.22.A考查动词。A.drowning溺水；B.missing错过；C.bleeding出血；D.falling落下。根据下文thelittleboy''s___6___movingupanddown.Hecouldn''thavebeenmorethantwoyearsoldand___7___tobealoneinthewater.youcarriedhimoutofthewaterandlaidhimonthe___10___.Youstarteddoingcompression（按压）onhischest,Soon,theambulance___13___andseveraldoctorsweretheretoassistyou.等信息可知好心人从湖里救了一个溺水的男孩，故选A.23.D考查连词。A.although尽管；B.because因为；C.if如果；D.while当……的时候。当朋友们的孩子在水里玩的时候，我和朋友们正坐在长凳上。表示时间故选D.24.D考查动词。A.imagining想象；B.minding介意；C.stopping停止；D.noticing注意。我记得注意到你脱下衣服，抓起营救设备跳入水中。指看到的过程，下文的MyfriendsandInoticed也给了提示，故选D.25.C考查名词。A.button按钮；B.favor喜爱；C.rescue营救；D.guard守卫，防护装置。此处指抓起营救设备去救人，故选C.26.B考查名词。A.feet脚；B.head头；C.legs腿；D.arms胳膊。此处指溺水男孩的头上下移动，其他部位在水下只露着头。故选B.27.C考查动词。A.pretended假装；B.determined决定；C.appeared出现；D.prepared准备。这个男孩不可能超过两岁，独自一人出现在水里。故选C.28.C考查动词。A.allowed允许；B.lifted举起；C.swam游泳；D.wept哭泣。此处指好心人把游泳设备给了小男孩，让他游回岸上。因为是在水里，故选C.29.B考查形容词。A.frozen冻结的；B.weak虚弱的；C.excited兴奋的；D.calm平静的。根据youcarriedhimoutofthewater可知男孩因为年龄小，所以很虚弱。故选B.30.A考查名词。A.beach海滩；B.stone石头；C.board木板；D.bench长凳。好心人把男孩从水里救出来后放到沙滩上开始急救。根据常识选A.31.D考查名词。A.meaning意义；B.process过程；C.presentation描述；D.situation情况。看到好心人摁压男孩的胸部，我们这时才意识到情况不好。指当时的紧急情况，故选D.32.C考查名词。A.food食物；B.money钱；C.help帮助；D.time时间。我们知道好心人需要帮助所以赶紧跑过去帮忙，故选C.33.A考查动词短语。A.pulledin进站；B.setout出发，开始；C.passedby通过；D.ranaway逃跑，跑开。此处指拨打911后很快救护车就到了，故选A.34.D考查形容词。A.professional专业的，职业的；B.confident自信的；C.independent独立的；D.frightened受惊吓的。像任何人一样当你走时看起来受了惊吓，指经历了救人这件事，下文ifthisisyourfirstrescue和___19___yourfear,也给了提示，故选D.35.C考查动词。A.know知道；B.predict预报；C.wonder想知道；D.believe相信。我想知道这是不是你第一次救人，根据if（是否）可知选C.36.A考查动词。A.applaud称赞；B.protect保护；C.doubt怀疑；D.greet欢迎。你所做的救人行为是英勇的，我称赞你。故选A.37.D考查名词。A.idea想法；B.performance表演；C.game游戏；D.story故事。此处指作者讲述的儿童落水的故事会有不同的结局，故选D.38.B考查形容词短语。A.curiousabout好奇的；B.awareof清醒的；C.afraidof害怕的；D.confusedabout困惑的。此处指好心人很警觉并且清醒地知道水里发生了什么，故选B.39.B考查固定短语。A.Butfor要不是，如果没有；B.Regardlessof不管，不顾；C.Exceptfor除…以外；D.Thanksto由于，幸亏。不管你的恐惧，你采取了行动。表示转折故选B.40.C考查副词。A.pitifully遗憾地；B.strictly严格地；C.happily快乐地；D.sincerely真诚地。因为你出手相救，小男孩才能和他的家人快乐地在一起。根据句意选C.【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如小题2根据下文thelittleboy''s___6___movingupanddown.Hecouldn''thavebeenmorethantwoyearsoldand___7___tobealoneinthewater.youcarriedhimoutofthewaterandlaidhimonthe___10___.Youstarteddoingcompression（按压）onhischest,Soon,theambulance___13___andseveraldoctorsweretheretoassistyou.等信息可知好心人从湖里救了一个溺水的男孩。小题14像任何人一样当你走时看起来受了惊吓，指经历了救人这件事，下文ifthisisyourfirstrescue和___19___yourfear,也给了提示.三、阅读理解22.Snowbirdsarepeoplewholeavetheirhomeswhenthetemperaturedropsandheadtowarmerclimates.Theyaremostlyretireesandbusinessownerswhocanaffordtotakethewinteroff.WhilethesnowfliesintheNorthernstates,theyareenjoyinggolf,sailingandbarbecuesinmildtemperaturesintheSouth.Then,afterwinterpasses,theyreturntotheirhomesintheNorth.MostsnowbirdsareawayfromCanadaandtheNorthernstatesbetweenthemiddleofOctoberandtheendofNovember.TheypackupandheadtoFlorida,Alabama,Texas,California,andalloftheotherSouthernstates.SomemayevengoasfarasAustraliaorItalytoescapethecoldwinterweather.Therearespecialcommunitiesforsnowbirdsinmanyareas.Snowbirdsarealsoofferedspecialdiscountsinsomerestaurants,hotelsandareaattractions.Severalstatesevenhavespecialsnowbirdresorts(度假胜地).Thereareseveralonlinecommunitiesandlocalresourcestohelpsnowbirdsgetsetintheirseasonalhomes.SomesnowbirdsownhomesbothintheSouthandintheNorth.Bothhomeshaveeverythingtheywillneedfortheirstay,minimizingtheamountofpackingnecessarywhenmovingfromonetotheother.Othersnowbirdswillrentapartmentsforthedurationoftheirstayoutsideoftheirhomestate.Recreational(娱乐的、休闲的)vehicles,orRVs,areahugepartofthesnowbirdlifestyle.RVsallowsnowbirdstomovefromplacetoplaceonawhim(奇想),bringingeverythingtheyneedwiththem.TheyspendnightsinRVparks,largeparkinglotsoranywhereelsetheychoosetostay.RVshavebeds,bathrooms,andmostothermodernconveniencesavailableinaregularhome.Althoughthespacesaresmall,thereismorethanenoughroomforacoupletolivein.33.Whichofthefollowingcanberegardedasasnowbird?A.Onewhoretiresandhasalotoffreetime.B.Onewholikestoplayinsnowinwinter.C.Onewhotravelsaroundtheworldthewholeyear.D.OnewhoheadfortheSouthtoavoidthecoldweather.34.WecaninferfromParagraph2that

.A.theInternetmakesiteasierforsnowbirdstofindseasonalhomes.B.snowbirdsarenotwelcomeinmanyareas.C.snowbirdshavetostayinspecialcommunities.D.itdoesn’tcostmuchtobeasnowbird.35.Recreationalvehiclesallowsnowbirdsto

.A.avoidtheheavytrafficB.carryeverythingtheyhaveathomeC.haveacomfortablelifewherevertheyareD.savemoremoneythanrentinganapartment参考答案：33-35DAC

23.

Childrenarelosingtheabilitytoplayproperlybecausetheyarebeinggiventoomanytoysandgames,accordingtonewresearch.

Thestudiesshowthatchildren,especiallythoseunderfive,areoftenoverwhelmedandactuallyplaylessthanthosewithfewertoys.Itmayevenharmtheirdevelopment.Thestudiesshowthatgivingchildrentoomanytoysortoysofthewrongtypecanactuallybedoingthemharm.Theygetoverwhelmedandcannotconcentrateonanythinglongenoughtolearnfromit.

TheconclusionshavebeenbackedupbyBritishresearchlookingatchildrenwithlyfewertoys,whoseparentsspendmoretimereading,singingorplayingwiththem.Itshowedsuchchildrensurpass(胜过)youngstersfromricherbackgrounds,eventhosewhocouldusecomputers.

Someparentsnoticetheilleffectearly.OrhanIsmail,aresearchers