四川省成都市温江中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

四川省成都市温江中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_____therewon’tbemuchwork.A.where

B.that

C.bywhich

D.withoutwhich参考答案：D2.AsaChinese,Iwasproudof

ZhangYimouhaddoneintheOpeningCeremonyofthe

BeijingOlympicGames.

A.what

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A略3.---Jimlosthisjob.Thensomebodystolehiscar.---

.Weshouldlendhimahand.A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Itneverrainsbutpours

D.Everydoghasitsday参考答案：C【详解】考查谚语辨析。A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside这山望着那山高；B.Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，谬以千里；C.Itneverrainsbutpours不鸣则已一鸣惊人；D.Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意时。句意：—吉姆失业了。然后有人偷了他的车。—真是祸不单行。我们应该帮助他。结合句意可知答案为C。4.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.resultfrom

B.resultinto

C.devoteto

D.contributeto参考答案：D5.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts

___thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek

goodforone’shealth.

A.show;are

B.shows;is

C.show;is

D.shows;are

参考答案：B略6.Thepatientwaswarned________oilyfoodaftertheoperation..A.toeatnot

B.eatingnotC.nottoeat

D.noteating参考答案：C7.Thiskindofpaperwasassoftandlightassilkbut_______expensive.A.muchless

B.muchlittle C.manyless

D.muchmorethan 参考答案：A8.Ireturnedhomerightaway_________Ireceivedmymother’scall.A.directly B.directC.immediate D.instant参考答案：A【详解】考查语境及状语从句。句意：我一接到妈妈的电话。就马上回家。分析句子可知，本题为主从句，因此题中缺少一个连词，分析选项可知，A.directly一……就……可用连词，引导状语从句；B.direct直接地，径直地（只能作状语，不能引导从句）；C.immediate立即；D.instant立即的。可知B、C和D都是形容词，不能引导从句。只有A项的directly能引导状语从句。因此只能选A。9.Iwon'tgotothepartyevenafter_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvitedC.havinginvited

D.invited参考答案：B10.Thereporteris_______adilemmawhetherheshouldreportthefootballerwhoisguilty______takingabribe.A.in;about B.on;of C.in;of D.on;for参考答案：C11.Wasitinthelibrary________heoftenwenttodosomereading________hemettheprettygirl?A．that；that

B．where；where

C．where；that

D．that；where参考答案：C12.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.A.damaged

B.hadbeendamaged

C.haddamaged

D.wasbeingdamaged参考答案：B13.Teachersrecommendparents_____________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A14.Inhisweekly______tothenation,ObamasaidthejointeffortwasshowingresultsandthatLibyancivilianshadexpressedtheirsupporttothemilitaryoperation.A.assignment

B.address

C.appointment

D.arrangement参考答案：B15.Wegivedogstime，spaceandlovewecanspare，and________，dogsgiveustheirall.A．inallB．infact

C．inshort

D．inreturn参考答案：D16.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough.

A.where

B.how

C.what

D.which参考答案：C略17.Iwillneverunderstandhowit_____thatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek.A.cameup

B.camealong

C.cameabout

D.cameout参考答案：C略18.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents________Chineseintheschool,most___________werefromGermany.A.study;ofwhom

B.study;ofthem C.studying;ofthem

D.studying;ofwhom参考答案：D19.Youwillfindthegameisnotsodifficulttoplay______youunderstanditsrules.A.until B.since C.before D.once参考答案：D二、完型填空20.

AsChristmasiscoming，therearepresentstobebought，cudsIobesent，androomstobecleanedParentsale26withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfromcuriousyoungchildrenIfthegiftsarelarge.thisissometimesareal27

OnChristmasEve.youngchildrenfindtheexcitementalmostunbearable.TheyaretornbetweenthewishtogotobedearlysothatFatherChristmaswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthewishto28uplatesothattheywillnot29thefunSometimesthoughchildrengotobedearly，theyoftenlie30foralongtime，hopingtogetashort31atFatherChristmas.

LastChristmas，mywifeandI32hidafewlargepresentsinthestoreroomI33themomentwhenmyson，Jimmy，would34mewhorethatnewbikehadcomefrom，but35hedidnotseeit.OnChristmasEve，

36tookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeennearly37whenmywifeand1wentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan38stockingsThenIpushedinthe39IboughtforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastreeWeknewwewouldnotgetmuchsleepthatnight.forthechildrenwere40togetupearlyAtaboutfiveo'clock

thenextmorning，wewere41byloudsoundscomingfromthechildren’sroom—theywereshoutingexcitedly!

42Ihadtimetogetoutofbed，youngJimmycameridingintotheroomonhisnewbike，andhissister，Mary，followedclosebehindpushinghernewbabycarriage.43thebabyarrived.Hemoved44thehandsandkneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoonbehindhimSuddenlyitburntThatwokeusup45.

26AfacedB.

metC.

forcedD.

pleased27A.questionB.

thingC.

problemD.

business28AgetB.

stayC.

standD.

wake29A.10seB.

breakC.

missD.

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asleepD.

Mire31A.100kB.

stareC.

glareD.

watch32A.hopefullyB.busilyC.

gladlyD.

successfully33A.1ikedB.

fearedC.

surprisedD.

hated34A.answerB.

tellC.

askD.

search35A.sadlyB.

unluckilyC.

possiblyD.

fortunately36A.itB.

theyC.

ID.

we37A.morningB.

midnightC.

eveningD.

daybreak38A.fillingB.

sewingC.

mendingD.

preparing39ApresentB.

stockingC.

bikeD.

tree40A.anxiousB.

sureC.

afraidD.

excited41AtroubledB.

frightenedC.

wokenD.

shocked42A.BeforeB.

AfterC.

UntilD.

Since43A.EvenB.

AndC.

SoonD.

Then44A.withB.

onC.

overD.

by45A.completelyB.

nearlyC.

happilyD.

partly参考答案：A

C

B

C

A

A

D

B

C

D

A

B

A

C

B

C

A

A

B

A21.In1982,StevenCallahanwascrossingtheAtlanticaloneinhissailboatwhenitstrucksomethingandsank.Hewasoutofthesailingtrackandfloatinginalifeboat,alone.Hissupplieswere

36.Hischancesofsurvivingweresmall.

37whenthreefishermenfoundhimseventy-sixdayslater,hewasalive—much

38thanhewaswhenhestarted,butalive.His

39ofhowhesurvivedisinterestingandattractive.Hissubtleact—howhe

40tocatchfish,howheevaporatedseawaterto

41freshwater—isveryinteresting.Butthethingthat

42myeyewashowhemanagedtokeephimselfgoingwhenallhopeseemedlost,whenitseemedno

43

continuingthestruggle,whenhewas

44

greatly,whenhislifeboatwaspiercedandaftermorethanaweek’sstrugglingwithhisweakbody.Hewasstarvedand

45

exhausted.Givingupwouldhaveseemedtheonlysensiblechoice.

Whenpeople

46thesekindsofcircumstances,theydosomethingwiththeirmindsthatgivesthemthecouragetokeepgoing.Manypeoplein

47dangerouscircumstancesgiveinorgomad.Somethingthesurvivorsdowiththeirthoughtshelpsthemfindthecouragetocarryon

48majordifficulties.

"ItellmyselfIcan

49it,"wroteCallahaninhisbook."Comparedtowhatothershavebeenthrough,I'mfortunate.Itellmyselfthesethingsoverandover,

50

courageandstrength."

IwrotethatdownafterIreadit

51itstruckmeassomethingimportant.AndI'vetoldmyselfthesamethingwhenmyowngoalsseemed

52offorwhenmyproblemsseemedtoopowerful.AndeverytimeI'vesaidit,Ihavealwayscomebacktomysenses.

Thetruthis,ourcircumstancesareonlybad

53tosomethingbetter.Butothershavebeenthroughmuchworse,thatis,incomparisonwithwhat

54havebeenthrough,you'refortunate.Tellthistoyourselfoverandoveragain,anditwillhelpyou

55theroughspotswithalittlemoreperseverance(毅力).36.A.less

B.littleC.fewD.enough37.A.AndB.YetC.StillD.While38.A.thinnerB.poorerC.worseD.fatter39.A.attitudeB.imagination

C.instructionD.story40.A.triedB.tendedC.managedD.intended41.A.makeB.collectC.selectD.replace42.A.attackedB.caughtC.frozeD.cheated43.A.operationB.tasteC.messageD.use44.AimprovingB.sufferingC.strengtheningD.increasing45.A.firmlyB.completelyC.surelyD.generally46.A.dealB.defendC.surviveD.observe47.A.similarly

B.likelyC.probablyD.commonly48.A.forthelackof

B.inspiteofC.insupportofD.asaresultof49.A.handleB.carryC.followD.inspect50.A.rollingupB.usingupC.buildingupD.makingup51.A.butB.soC.althoughD.and52.A.farB.longC.nearD.short53.A.relatedB.measuredC.contributedD.compared54.A.youB.others

C.weD.another55.A.seethroughB.cutthroughC.getthroughD.thinkthrough参考答案：36-40CBADC

41-45ABDBB

46-50CABAC

51-55DADBC三、阅读理解22.

LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter,Maureen.Withachecklistofcriteria(衡量标准)inhand,theDallasfamilylookedaroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythatofferedtheteenager’sintendedmajor,onelocatednearalargecity,andacampuswheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe.

“Thesafetyissueisabigone,”saysJoeMahoney,whoquicklydiscoveredhewasn’taloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimilarconcerns,andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked:whataboutcrime?Butwhencollegeofficialsalwaysgavethesameanswer-----“That’snotaproblemhere,”-----Mahoneybegantofeeluneasy.

“Nocrimewhatever?”commentsMahoneytoday.“Ijustdon’tbuyit.”Norshouldhe:in1999theU.S.Departmentofeducationhadreportsofnearly400,000seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses.“Parentsneedtounderstandthattimeshavechangedsincetheywenttocollege,”saysDavidNichols,authorofCreatingaSafeCampus.“Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”

Butgettingaccurateinformationisn’teasy.Collegesmustreportcrimestatistics(统计数字)bylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity（关注）,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.“Thetruthmaynotalwaysbeserious,”warnsS.DanielCarterofSecurityonCampus,Inc.,thenation’sleadingcampussafetywatchdoggroup.

Tohelpconcernedparents,Carterpromisedtovisitcampusesandtalktoexpertsaroundthecountrytofindoutmajorcrimeissuesandeffectivesolutions.40.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges____.

A.receivetoomanyvisitors

B.mirrortherestofthenation

C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime

D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups41.Theunderlinedword“buy”inthethirdparagraphmeans_____.

A.mind

B.admit

C.believe

D.expect42.Welearnfromthetextthat“thehonestones”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablyreferstocolleges_____.

A.thatareprotectedbycampussecurity

B.thatreportcampuscrimesbylaw

C.thatarefreefromcampuscrime

D.thatenjoyverygoodpublicity43.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Exactcampuscrimestatistics.

B.Crimesonoraroundcampuses.

C.Effectivesolutionstocampuscrime.

D.Concernsaboutkids’campussafety.参考答案：略23.GrandOpeningBentwoodTruckMuseum

Saturday,November8,at10:00A.M.

Aftereighteenmonthsofhardworkbymorethan100volunteers,theBentwoodTruckMuseumisreadytoopen.Theoldfactoryhadbeenscheduledtobedestroyed.WhenRogerHaygoodheardabouttheplantoteardownthebuilding,heboughtitsothathecouldstorehiscollectionofoldtrucksthere.Thenhehadtheideaofturningthebuildingintoatruckmuseum.

Duringthepastyearandahalf,theoldbuildinghasbeentransformedintoatreasurechestofmemories.Insteadofadarkanddullhouse,thebuildinghasbecomeacheery,brighthomeforallkindsoftrucksfromthepast.Themuseumnowhouses68trucks,andwehopetohaveevenmoresoon.Thereisa1959schoolbus,a1942bakerytruck,anda1937fireengine.Ouroldestvehicl