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2022-2023学年河北省衡水市恩察镇中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Doyoustillremembertheaccident?
---Yes.Actually,Ihaveexperiencednothingmore________.
A.frighten
B.tobefrightening
C.frightened
D.frightening
参考答案:D略2.Economicgrowthintheworldremainsweakthroughout2013anditishopedthatitwill
graduallyin2014.A.breakup B.makeout C.workout D.pickup参考答案:D3.----Hashefinishedthework?----Notreally._______heworkedallday,______hecouldn’tfinishthetask.
A.Although,yet
B.As,yet
C.Despite,but
D.Inspiteof,still参考答案:A4.—HelenisgoingtoManchesterforfurthereducationnextmonth.—I’m
asIhavetostayathomeandwork.A.blackandblue B.whiteasasheet
C.inthepink D.greenwithenvy参考答案:D5.Generally,weneverenjoyvisitingcitiesbecauseweknowonecityismuchlike______.A.theother
B.another
C.theothers
D.others参考答案:B6.Theconstantriseofmeatpricerequiresthateffectivemeasures_____bythegovernment.
A.mustbetaken
B.betaken
C.willbetaken
D.shouldtake参考答案:B7.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.
A.Havinggiven
B.Togive
C.Giving
D.Given参考答案:D8.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo_____liesinitspowertoeasethepressureofaffordablehousingforaverage-incomehousehold.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.something参考答案:C9.SouthKorea'sdefensemimstrysaidWednesdayitwillstrengthendefensereadinessto
possibleprovocationbytheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea,especiallyinthewakeofthedeathofitstopleaderKimJong-il.A.pickup
B.figureout
C.fightagainst
D.breakinto参考答案:C略10.It’sreportedthattwoschools,_____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.theyboth
B.whichboth
C.bothofthem
D.bothofwhich参考答案:D略11.ThemovieLifeofPiissoattractivethatitholdstheaudience'scuriosity
thestoryreachestheend.A.until B.
before
C.after
D.when参考答案:A12.Itdidn'ttakelongforthemto______thecheat,whopretendedtobeanexpertinthisfield.A.lookthrough
B.gothrough
C.livethrough
D.seethrough
参考答案:32.B句意:由于时间有限,对于那个话题他没有展开。他只是概括地说了一下。ingeneral是indetail(详尽地)的反义词。incommon共同的,共有的;inparticular尤其地,特别地;inpublic公开地,当众。
略13.Inmanycountries,breakfastisasnack_______meal,buttraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.
A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:B14.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose
B.which;who
C.whose;who
D.ofwhom;who参考答案:C15.Haveyouheard
newsthatheisranked________firstinthecompetition?A.a;/ B./;the C.the;the D.the;/参考答案:【答案】略16.–Canyouthinkofacaseinwhichtheecologyofanideaisinbalance?
--Sure.Yousee,_________anenvironmentisundisturbed,theecologyoftheareaisinbalance.
A.unless
B.as
C.though
D.where参考答案:D略二、新的题型17.Whenyougotsick,didyourparentsanddoctorsmakeyoudrinka“terriblesoup”?______16______,butitcanreallymakeyoufeelbetterinseveraldays.The“soup”isactuallyakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).Inrecentyears,TCMhasbecomemorepopulararoundtheworld.______17______.Chinahas10TCMcentersabroad,suchasinFranceandtheUnitedStates.DoctorsgiveTCMtreatmenttolocalpeoplethere.TheyalsoteachTCMknowledgetolocalpeople.Now,thereareover100,000TCMclinics,withabout300,000TCMworkersaroundtheworld.TCMcamefromChinathousandsofyearsago.ItisbasedontheChinesephilosophy(哲学)ofyinandyang.Humansshouldfollowthenaturalrulestostayhealthy.OldGreeceandEgyptcreatedwesternmedicine.______18______.Westerndoctorscheckpeople’sheight,weight,bloodpressureandbodytemperature.___19___.“BringingtogetherwesternmedicineandTCMcanusecollectiveknowledge,ratherthancreatecompetitionbetweenthem.Itcandevelopthegreateffectsofbothofthem,”saidBernhardSchwartlander,aWorldHealthOrganizationrepresentativeinChina.OnDec6,agovernmentdocumentreportedthat86countriesandregionsarenowdevelopingTCMtogetherwithChina.In2015,ChinesescientistTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize.______20______.Today,withmoreandpeoplepayingattentiontoTCM,itwilldefinitelyhaveabrightfuture.A.Let’sseesomefactsandfiguresB.ItmightbeabaddrinkingexperienceC.ItisdifficulttocomparewhichoneisbetterD.ThentheideatookshapeinEuropeinthe19thcenturyE.TherearemanywomenofgreatachievementsinhistoryF.ManypeoplebelievewesternmedicineismoreeffectivethanTCMG.It’sbecauseshemadeanimportantdrugusingtraditionalChinesemedicine参考答案:16.B
17.A
18.D
19.C
20.G【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了中药和西药的发展历史及其治疗依据。中西药应当结合起来治疗病人;并且文中还介绍了目前中药正被世界各国越来越重视。【16题详解】考查上下文连接。根据空格后butitcanreallymakeyoufeelbetterinseveraldays可知该空应是表达“虽然这种汤味道难喝”;但是几天后,会让你康复。B项“喝这种汤是一种很糟的经历”符合题意,故选B。【17题详解】考查上下文连接。根据空后的信息可以看出,下文是用事实和数据来证明中药在全世界的受欢迎的程度。故A项“咱们来看一下一些事实和一些数据”符合语境,故选A。【18题详解】考查上下文连接。根据TCMcamefromChinathousandsofyearsago可知,空前是介绍中药的发展历史和药效原理,下文介绍的是西药,但是缺少对西药的历史介绍;故D项“西药是19世纪在欧洲形成的”符合上下文逻辑。故选D。【19题详解】考查上下文连接。根据空后“把中药和西药结合起来使用,而不是相互竞争”可反推该空表达的是两种药的比较;C项“很难比较哪种药物更好”符合逻辑,故选C。【20题详解】考查上下文连接。根据ChinesescientistTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize可知屠呦呦获诺贝尔奖,所以下文应该讲获奖原因和中药的关系。故G项“那是因为她用传统中药发明了一种非常重要的药物”符合上下文逻辑。故选G。【点睛】考生一定要把握整段的大意,例如第三题:本段明显是介绍两种药物,含有两种药物的对比,故介绍时空缺处是缺少介绍对药物的历史的介绍。三、阅读理解18.Formostfamilies,alongcarjourneyisthe
baneofanytrip.ButfortheZapps,their83-year-oldvehiclehasbeenahomeforthepast11years,asthecoupletravelaroundtheworldonaneverendingtripofalifetime,covering142,000milesoverfourcontinents.HermanandCandelariaZapp,whogotmarriedtoeachotherin1996andtotheirjourneyin2000,SetofffromPatagonia,Argentina,headingforAlaska.TheycamebacktoArgentinain2004,butsettledthereonlyforacoupleofweeks,beforedecidingtheopenroadistheonlywaytolive.Theyhavebeentravelingeversince,withatriparoundSouthAmericabetween2005and2007,thencentralAmerica,theU.S.andCanadauntil2009.ThecarwasshippedtoAustralia,NewZealand,JapanandSouthKoreaastheytraveledthosecountriesandtheyarecurrentlyinthePhilippinesonatourofSouthEastAsia.Asaproofthatlifeispossibleinsuchamobilestyle,thefamilyofthetwoslowlygrewtoanumberofsix.Theybecame,overtheyearsandwhileontheroad,parentstofourchildren,Pampa(eight),Tehue(five),Paloma(three)andWallaby(one).Remarkably,eachoftheirkidshasadifferentnationality."MygrandfatherknewthatwewantedtotravelandtoneverstopsohegavemetheoldGrdham-Paigecarheusedonhisfarm,"Hermansaid.EachnightthesixZappseithersleepinoraroundatentsetupnexttotheircar,butmoreoftenthannottheyfindafriendlylocalwhowillputthemupforthenight.Theonlyhardrulethecouplehavetostickby,isthe40mphspeedlimitthe83-yearoldcarisrestrictedto.Theirtripissupportedwiththemoneycomingfromsellingbookstheywriteabouttheplacestheyvisit.71.Whichwordhasasimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword"bane"inthefirstparagr
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