四川省德阳市中学滨江西路校区2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省德阳市中学滨江西路校区2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Whatdoyouthinkof________lecturegivenbyProfessorThomas?

--Great.Iquiteagreetohisideathateveryonecanmake______differencetosociety.

A.a,a

B.the,a

C.the,the

D.a,the参考答案：B2.Don’t______ittooseriously.Thingswillworkoutfine.

A.take

B.consider

C.think

D.deal参考答案：A3.

AlltheChinesepeoplehaveasimpledream_____theywillalwaysliveapeaceful

andhappylife.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when参考答案：C4.Ifyou______withyourclassmates,youwillsurelygetthesameworkdonefarbetter.A.teamup

B.catchup

C.getalong

D.putup参考答案：A略5.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayracewithherfoot________somuch.

A.wounded

B.wounding

C.towound

D.beingwound参考答案：A6.Asateacheryoushould_________yourmethodto______theneedsofslowerstudents.

A.apply;enable

B.adjust;meet

C.increase;change

D.weigh;shape参考答案：B7.Thepavementsaredesignedtoprovideeasyaccessfortheblindto_______conveniently,whichis

boundto_______activeeffectsonpeople’sopiniononthegovernment’sperformance.

A.walk;produce

B.walking;producing

C.walk;producing

D.walking;produce参考答案：D略8.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.Iafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：A9.--Andrewwon’tlikeit,youknow.

--_____?Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks! A.Sowhat B.Howcome C.Whatif D.Howabout参考答案：A10.Theteachersetsuchadifficultproblem________noneofuscouldsolve.

A.that

B.sothat

C.which

D.as参考答案：D略11.Shewasabsent_____schoolwithacold.

A.

from

B.

of

C.

for

D.in参考答案：A12.—Well,asoup,asalad,andanything____

__,sir?

—Anapplepie,please．A．follows

B．tofollow

C．followed

D．following

参考答案：B略13._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasitmightsound B.StrangealthoughitmightsoundC.Asitmightsoundstrange D.Asstrangeitmightsound

参考答案：A14.Inhisfirstclass,theChineseteachertriedto________tothestudentsthatreadingisoneoflife’sgreatestpleasures.A．convey

B．educate

C．load D．convince参考答案：A试题分析：A.convey传达；B.educate教育；C.load使担负；D.convince使确信。句意：在他的第一堂课中，语文老师努力想传达给学生，读书是一生中最大的快乐。conveyto向…传达，故选A.15.AfterMalaysiaAirlinesFlight370vanishedonitswaytoBeijing,anumberofcountries________tosearchforthejetbutwithoutluck.

A.managed

B.succeeded

C.attempted

D.decided参考答案：C16.Thecoastalareahasapleasantclimate,with__________temperaturesfrom24℃to26℃.A.ordinary

B.average

C.common

D.normal参考答案：B考查形容词。A.ordinary普通的；

B.average平均的；

C.common

共同的，常见的；

D.normal正常的。句意：沿海地区气候宜人，平均气温24℃到26℃。故选B。二、新的题型17.Astudent'slifeisnevereasy.36．__

Alotofpreparationsareneededsoyoucanbesuretogobackhomewithadiplomaandabrightfuturewaitingforyou.Thefollowingaresomebasicthingsyouneedtodobeforeevenseizingthatpassportandboardingontheplane.Knowingthecountry.Youshouldn'tbotherresearchingthecountry'shottesttouristspotsorhistoricalplaces.Youwon'tgothereasatourist,butasastudent.It'llbehelpfultoreadthemostimportantpointsintheirhistoryandtoreadupontheirculture.37．

Yousurelydon'twanttofacelegalproblems,especiallyifyou'reawayfromhome.Studyingtheirlanguage.Don'texpectthatyoucangraduateabroadwithoutknowingeventhebasicsofthelanguage.Beforeleavingyourhomecountry,takeonlinelessonstoatleastmastersomeoftheirwordsandsentences.38．_____

Doingthiswillalsoprepareyouincommunicatingwiththosewhocan'tspeakEnglish.39．________.Checktheconversion（兑换）ofyourmoneytotheirlocalcurrency,setupyourbankaccountsoyoucanuseitthere,getaninsurance,andfindanapartment.TheInternetoryourintendedschoolwillbeveryhelpfulinfindinganapartmentandhelpingyouunderstandlocalcurrency.Remember,you'renotonlycarryingyourownreputationbutyourcountry'sreputationaswell.Ifyouactfoolishly,peopletheremightthinkthatallofyourcountrymenarefoolishaswell.40．

．A.Packingyourclothes.B.Preparingforotherneeds.C.Mostimportantly,readabouttheirlaws.D.Thiswillbeusefulinlivingandstudyingthere.E.Thatwouldsurelybeaverybadstartforyourstudyabroadprogram.F.Goingwiththeirtrendswillkeepitfrombeingtooobviousthatyou'reaforeigner.G.Anditisevenmoredifficultifyouwillhavetocompleteyourstudyinaforeignland.参考答案：36．G37．C38．D39．B40．E试题分析：文章介绍了出国学习需要注意的一些细节、准备工作、注意事项及后果。36．G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲学生生活不容易，根据后面的gobackhome和passportandboardingontheplane.及下文的小标题可知是出国学习，G项讲出国学习完成学业更难，与上句是递进关系，故选G.37．C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲要了解要去的国家的历史和文化，根据下句的facelegalproblems可知还要了解那里的法律，故选C.38．D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲要掌握那里的语言及其作用，D项：这对学习居住在那里很有帮助，符合文意，故选D.39．B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲兑换货币、银行账户、保险、找房子等出国要做的相关的事情，B项：做好其他准备，符合做为本段标题，故选B.40．E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲出国后要注意自己的言行举止，这不仅仅是个人行为它还代表国家形象，E项讲其影响与上文一致，故选E.【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤：1、通读全文，对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。2、详读段落，在短时间内，找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开，对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词，明确其描述内容，为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词，关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组）、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准，可先放过，继续往下读，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨3、定位选项，明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。4、通读复检，将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。在完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时，我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。5、确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。三、阅读理解18.SpecialProgramsCareerStoriesWhatdoyouwanttobewhengrowingup?Hearfirst-handfromfourScienceCentrestaffonthedifferentcareerpathstheyhavetaken.Ourreal-liferolemodelssharetheirexperiencesanddemonstratethatpathwaystosuccess,whileuniquetoeveryone,arebasedonthedevelopmentof21stcenturycompetenciesandacommitmenttolifelonglearning.Duration:60minutesTime:10:30-11:30Dates:May13&27,2018Price:$15perstudentClimateChangeUnderstandthecomplexconnectionsbetweenhumanactivity,greenhousegases,heattransferandclimatechange.Investigatepastclimatedata,seeoceanacidificationinactionandcompareCanadatotheworld.UseaphysicalclimatemodeltotestwhetheryoucanstabilizetheEarth'sclimate.Duration:45minutesTimes:10--10:45,11-11:45,12-12:45,1-1:45and2-2:45Date:June18,23&24,2018Price:$10perstudentCharacteristicsofElectricityWitnessthepowerofelectricitywithshockingdemonstrations.FromGalvanitoTesla,rediscoverthepracticalapplicationsofcurrent,circuitsandresistance.Understandhowelectricenergyisgenerated,andbeapartofahumanelectriccircuit.Getenergizedwithaspark-tacularstaticelectricdischarge(静电释放)！Duration:55minutesTime:11-11:55Date:July24,2018Price:$10perstudentMentalHealth:TheScienceofAnxietyYourheartisracing,yourmouthisdryandyourstomachisinknots!Don'tworry,everyonefeelsanxioussometimes.Explorewhat'sreallygoingoninourbrainswhenweexperienceanxiety,howitaffectsourbodiesandwhystresscansometimesbeagoodthing.Thispresentationexplainshowourbrainsandbodiesreacttostress,whileintroducingstudentstoevidence-basedapproaches.Mentalhealthappliestoeveryone----wecanalltakestepstoenjoylifeanddealwith

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challengesyoufaceeachday!Duration:45minutesTime:11-11:45Dates:August7,8,9,10&11,2018Price:$10perstudent1.WhatdoweknowabouttheprogramCareerStories?A.Itofferstipsonlifelonglearning. B.Itispresentedwithmoralstories.C.Itisbasedonfirst-handexperiences. D.Itprovidespracticalpathwa