2022-2023学年上海市民办双翼学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年上海市民办双翼学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sherlockisimpressed______theteachersandtechnologyinhisnewschool.Inotherwords,thenewschoolhasleftadeepimpression______him.A.with;on

B.with;in

C.by;in

D.on;in参考答案：A【详解】考查介词。句意：夏洛克对他的新学校的教师和技术印象深刻。换句话说，这所新学校给他留下了深刻的印象。beimpressedwith“对…印象深刻”。leaveadeepimpressiononsb“给某人留下深刻印象”都为固定短语。故A选项正确。2.

Toavoid

onhowtousetheword,you’dbetterrefertoadictionary.A.togetconfused

B.gettingconfusedC.togetconfusing

D.gettingconfusing参考答案：C3.OnDoubleElevenDay,agreatmanycustomerscouldn'thelpbeing___________tobuythousandsofcheapproducts.A.persuaded B.requiredC.allowed D.ordered参考答案：C4.Thereason_______herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn’tgivehimaninvitationearlier.A.why

B.which

C.how

D.because参考答案：A5.Weshouldn’tfeel_____ofourweightbecauseourinnerbeautyismoreimportant.

A.guilty

B.ashamed

C.energetic

D.distant参考答案：B6.Shedreamed____anonlinebookshopandnowherdreamisfinallyrealized.A.opening

B.toopen

C.ofopening

D.toopening参考答案：C试题分析：考查固定搭配。dreamofdoingsth.梦想着做某事。故选C。7.—Tomygreatjoy，myclassroomhasacomputerwithaspecialscreen.—________anditprovidesmoreinformation.A．SodoI

B．SominedoesC．Sodoesmine

D．SoIdo参考答案：C考查句型。表示前面肯定的情况也适用于后者的时候，用so＋系动词/情态动词/助动词＋主语，可排除B和D项。选项C意思是“我的教室也是如此”，mine是名词性物主代词，在这里相当于myclassroom。8.

AsfarasIknow,thisisatypeofmusicpopularinthe1950s,a(n)_____ofjazzandfolkmusic.

A.mixture

B.tradition

C.practice

D.invention参考答案：A9.Theprogram_____atthemeetingyesterdaywasaboutthedevelopmentofourcity.A.discussing

B.havingdiscussed

C.tobediscussed

D.discussed参考答案：D10.-Didyoucatchthefirstbus?-No,it_______thestopbythetimeIgotthere.A.left

B.wasleavingC.hadleft

D.wouldleave参考答案：C11.Afterhe________thegolfclub,hehas________anumberofcompetitions.A.tookpartin;takenpartinB.joinedin;joinedinC.joined;joinedD.joined;takenpartin参考答案：D加入俱乐部用join;takepartin强调参加者在活动中扮演角色或起积极作用。D项正确。12.Ithasbeenrainingcontinuouslyforawholeweek,alotofdamagetothecrops.

A.tocause

B.havingcaused C.caused D.causing

参考答案：D13.Peoplewillbeencouragedtoeathealthyfood,________andtodrinklessbeerandwine.A.nottosmoke

B.don’tsmoke

C.notsmoke

D.notsmoking参考答案：A14.Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan,theyfinallycametoa(n)_____thatitwaspractical.

A.decision

B.conclusion

C.opinion

D.impression参考答案：B15.Oncefighting_________betweenthetwovillagesandmanypeoplewerekilled.A.brokeout

B.wasbrokenout

C.hadbrokenout

D.hadbeenbrokenout参考答案：A16.Oneofthe________ofthefilmsdirectedbyhimisthattheyfeaturenofilmstars.A.characters

B.figuresC.features

D.choices参考答案：C句意：他导演的电影的特点之一就是这些电影都不是由明星主演的。feature“特点；特色”；而theyfeaturenofilmstars中的feature用作动词，表示“由……主演”。character“性格；特性”；figure“人物”；choice“选择”。17._____peoplewholearnEngiishasaforeignlanguage________morethan750million.A.Anumberof...reach

B.ThenumberetoC.Thenumberof...reaches

D.Anumberesto参考答案：C18.—Didyouhave__funwithyourschoolmateslastweekend?

—Yes.Wehad___wonderfultimeindeed.A.the,

/

B./,/

C.a,a

D./,a参考答案：D略19.

Theyarelisteningtothemusicthat

ontheradio.

A.isbeingbroadcast

B.willbebroadcast

C.wasbeingbroadcast

D.hasbeenbroadcast参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Severalyearsago,somepeopletoldmeIwasreallystupidandlaughedatme.I41it.Allmylife,Iachievedgradesthatwereonlyfairly42,andovertimeIfeltIcouldn’tcatchupwithmyclassmates.IthoughtIwouldneverachievegreatachievements(成就).Ifeltasenseofshameandasenseof43.Ididn’tgetacceptedintothecourseIwanted,44Iwasmostupset.Mydadtoldme,“Youhavetwo45.Doapre-universitycourseortakeupaneasiercourse.”Ithoughtforalongtimeand46madethedecisionthatchangedmywholelife.Iflewtoanothercity,enrolled(注册学习)inapre-universitycourseand47verysuccessfully.Ofcourse,itwasn’tthat48.WhileIwasdoingmycourse,itwasdifficult.I49andIwouldn’tgiveup.IdecidedthatIwasgoingto50toeveryonethatIcouldmakeit.Thegreatestforcethatkeptmemovingwasthelasting51frommyfamilyandmybestfriends.Theyneverlookeddownonmeandtheyweresupportiveallthewaythrough.Ihadastrongwill.Ijustkept52myself.Overandoveragainthesituationconvincedmeto53butIdidnot!ItoldmyselfIwasgoingtostartanewlife.Examscameandwentandthe54wereout.Iwas55.ItwasmyfirstexamsinceIstartedmynewlife.AndIdidit.Lookingbackonmylife,Ifindallthecriticism(批评)thatI’vereceivedisnownotonlya(n)56formetodobetter,butsomethingthattellsmethatnoonecan57youwhoyouare.I’velearntnoonewillbeableto58me.Everythingisuptome.WhateverIchooseorwhoeverI59tobe,it’salluptoME!Imaynotbea60personbutIhaveastrongwill.41.A.hated

B.ignored

C.understood

D.believed42.A.early

B.good

C.hopeless

D.sudden43.A.uselessness

B.relief

C.weakness

D.surprise44.A.although

B.because

C.so

D.but45.A.levels

B.choices

C.purposes

D.desires46.A.finally

B.immediately

C.firmly

D.truly47.A.insisted

B.escaped

C.passed

D.recovered48.A.tiring

B.satisfying

C.unusual

D.simple49.A.suffered

B.struggled

C.regretted

D.sighed50.A.show

B.explain

C.introduce

D.send51.A.warning

B.punishment

C.support

D.training52.A.enjoying

B.pushing

C.teaching

D.helping53.A.takeover

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.takein54.A.awards

B.results

C.efforts

D.causes55.A.nervous

B.honest

C.ashamed

D.bored56.A.encouragement B.lesson

C.arrangement

D.message57.A.bring

B.ask

C.make

D.award58.A.protect

B.influence

C.defend

D.accept59.A.prove

B.dare

C.deserve

D.want60.A.smart

B.lucky

C.wise

D.strong参考答案：41.D42.B43.A44.C45.B46.A47.C48.D49.B50.A51.C52.B53.C54.B55.A56.A57.C58.B59.D60.A试题分析：本文是一片人生感悟类的文章阅读，主要讲述了主人公，因为表现平平受人看不起，并且融不进现读的课程，最后在朋友和家人的支持下，通过自己强大的意志力努力的与困难情境斗争，最后证实了自己的能力的故事，最后领悟到，虽然没有聪明的头脑但是有强大的意志力也是会成功的。41.D考查动词。A.hated厌恶；B.ignored忽视；C.understood明白；D.believed相信。根据后文，overtimeIfeltIcouldn’tcatchupwithmyclassmates，可知随着时间的推移，我相信他们认为的我很愚蠢，故选D。42.B开车上下文联系。A.early简单的；B.good好的；C.hopeless没有希望的；D.sudden突然的。同样根据后面，IfeltIcouldn’tcatchupwithmyclassmates，说明我取得的成绩只能说是一般的好，达不到别人的水平，所以是没有最好，故选B。43.A考查上下文分析。A.uselessness没用；B.relief轻松；C.weakness

虚弱；D.surprise惊喜。根据前文，IthoughtIwouldneverachievegreatachievements，可知他对自己已经失去了信心，认为自己再也不能成功了，所以会觉得自己没用，故选A。44.C考查连词。A.although

尽管；B.because因为；C.so所以；D.but但是。根据空格前后的两句话构成了因果关系，因为我融不进这个班级，所以我很失落，故选C。45.B考查名词辨析。A.levels水平；B.choices

机会；C.purposes

目的；D.desires欲望。根据后面爸爸的话，Doapre-universitycourseortakeupaneasiercourse，可知他是说他现在有两个机会，故填B。46.A考查副词辨析。A.finally最终；B.immediately立刻马上；C.firmly稳稳地；D.truly真实地。根据文中，Ithoughtforalongtime，可知我思考了很久最后才做的决定，故选A。47.C考查上下文联系。A.insisted坚持；B.escaped逃跑；C.passed通过；D.recovered恢复。根据前面提及，madethedecisionthatchangedmywholelife，说明我到了那里以后改变了我以前很失败的生活，可以知道这里我很顺利的通过了，故选C。48.D考查形容词。A.tiring疲乏的；B.satisfying舒适的；C.unusual不寻常的；D.simple简单的。根据后文，WhileIwasdoingmycourse,itwasdifficult，可知作者认为这并不简单，故选D。49.B考查动词。A.suffered遭受；B.struggled斗争；C.regretted后悔；D.sighed叹气。根据后文，Iwouldn’tgiveup，联系前文说并不简单，可知作者面对困难并不放弃而是顽强斗争，故选B。50.A考查动词。A.show展示；B.explain解释；C.introduce介绍；D.send寄送。根据上文可知，作者认为被认为愚蠢失败者，但是现在他与困难抗争，就是为了证明展示给别人看，故选A。51.C考查上下文联系。A.warning提醒警告；B.punishment惩罚；C.support支持；D.training训练。根据后文，Theyneverlookeddownonmeandtheyweresupportiveallthewaythrough，可知家人和朋友从来没有看低自己，他们在任何时候都很支持我，可知这里指的是来自家人和朋友持续的支持，故选C。52.B考查动词。A.enjoying享受；B.pushing推动，督促；C.teaching教育；D.helping帮助。根据后文，Ididnot，说明面对困难我并没有放弃，可知意志力在不停的推动我与困难抗争，故选B。53.C考查短语辨析。A.takeover接管；B.giveout发布，给出；C.giveup放弃；D.takein吸收领会。根据后文，butIdidnot，可知前后表达的内容相反，这里指我面对困难不放弃，所以前面是讲述一次次的情景使我要放弃，故选C。54.B考查名词。A.awards奖励；B.results结果；C.efforts努力；D.causes原因理由。根据前文，Examscameandwent，说明这里在讲进行了考试，考试结束，然后考试结果就会出来，故选B。55.A考查形容词。A.nervous紧张的；B.honest诚实的；C.ashamed害羞的；D.bored烦恼的。根据后文，ItwasmyfirstexamsinceIstartedmynewlife，可知这是我的第一次测试，所以对于考试结果的公布我会很紧张，故选A。56.A考查名词。A.encouragement鼓励；B.lesson课程；C.arrangement安排；D.message信息。根据上文，AndIdidit，可知以前的对自己的那些批评现在成了对我成长的一种鼓励，股癣A。57.C考查动词。A.bring带来；B.ask询问；C.make制作，使；D.award奖励。这里指没有人能够使你变成谁，符合语境，故选C。58.B考查动词辨析。A.protect保护；B.influence影响；C.defend捍卫；D.accept接受。根据上文内容，作者被人看轻，最后通过自己的努力证明了自己的能力的事情了解到，没有人可以影响到自己，故选B。59.D考查动词。A.prove提高；B.dare敢（做）；C.deserve应得，应受；D.want想要。根据语境，作者之前被人瞧不起现在通过自己的努力证明了自己的能力，可知，不论我想要做什么或者想要成为什么，都取决我自己。故选D。60.A考查形容词。A.smart聪明的；B.lucky幸运的；C.wise智慧的；D.strong强壮的。根据上文可知，作者在被人嘲笑愚蠢之后通过自己的顽强的意志力的推动努力下证明了自己的能力，说明虽然他不是聪明的但是他有很强的意志力，故选A。21.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

Apoorgirlwassellingflowersinthestreet

41

ChristmasEve.Herparentswereill,soshe

42

getmoneyforfood.Itwasverycold.Thegirlfeltcoldandhungry.Shestopped

43

abeautifulhouse.Thegirlknocked

44

thedoorandamancameout.Sheasked

45

heneededsomeflowers.Themansaidhedidn'twant

46

.Sheleftthehouseandfelttired.Shesatdownatthe

47

ofatallwall.Shelooked

48

theflowers.Theflowers

49

verynice.Shesuddenlyhadanunusualfeeling.Shefeltshebecamelight,

50

slowlyshebegantoflyintothesky.She

51

higherandhigherandatlastshefoundherselfontheclouds.Agroupofpeoplewerecomingtomeether.Attheheadofthem

52

hergranny.Shewelcomedherandaskedherwhyshedidn't

53

.Thegirltoldherthatshehadto

54

togetmoneybecauseherparentswerebadlyill.Grannytoldher

55

andgaveherlotsofbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfood.Thegirllaughed

56

.Itsnowed

57

thatnight.Thegirldied

58

asmileonherface.

59

,peopleinthebeautifulhousebegantosingChristmassongsand

60

.41.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.（不填）42.A.could

B.hadbetter

C.wouldlike

D.hadto43.A.infrontof

B.inthefrontof

C.behind

D.beside44.A.at

B.to

C.in

D.for45.A.what

B.why

C.if

D.when46.A.some

B.any

C.nothing

D.something47.A.head

B.foot

C.top

D.middle48.A.for

B.up

C.(不填)

D.at49.A.feels

B.felt

C.smelt

D.smells50.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or51.A.went

B.got

C.looked

D.flew52.A.has

B.was

C.had

D.were53.A.getmoney

B.goout

C.cometoseeher

D.stayathome54.A.flyintothesky

B.comehere

C.sellflowers

D.helpothers55.A.didn'tworry

B.nottoworry

C.tonotworry

D.toworrynot56.A.happy

B.happier

C.happiest

D.happily57.A.heavily

B.heavy

C.largely

D.strongly58.A.had

B.has

C.with

D.without59.A.Bytheway

B.Atthesametime

C.exceptthegirl

D.Byway60.A.lookedafterthegirl

B.talkedaboutthegirl

C.enjoyedthemselves

D.watchedthemselves参考答案：三、阅读理解22.Philip,Iwanttotellyouastory.AndLikeallgoodstories,itstartslikethis.Onceuponatimetherewasafatherandincaseyoucan’tfigurethatout,that’sme.Thisfatherhadawonderfullittleboy.Hewasveryhappy.Thenoneday,hefoundouthiswifewasgoingtohaveanotherbaby.SoIprayed,“Lord,ifit’syourwill,pleasemakeheralittlegirl.”AndHedid.Iwasthefirstpersontoholdherinmyarms.Ilookedatherandsaid,“Lord,makeherlikehermother.”AndHedid.Shewaslovingandgiving,andsogoodandsokind.ButthenIrealizedIwasgettingleftout.SoIsaid,“Lord,makeherlikeme.”AndHedid.Shecoulddriveatruckandatractor.Shecouldloadhayandchewtobacco.Doyourealizewhatyouaregetting?Butatthesametime,shewasdecisive,emotionalanddetermined.SoIsaid,“Lord,that’senoughofthat!MakeherlikeYOU!”AndHedid.Hegaveherthedesiretoservepeople.Shelovespeople.Shegaveherlifetobeinganurse,she’sbroughtpeoplebackfromthedead.Andsheholdthehandofpeoplewhohavebreathedtheirlastbreath.Butstillsomethingwasmissing.SoIsaidtoLord,“makeherhappy.”Andshemetyou.Youseethatlookonherface?Ineversawthatuntilshemetyou.AndI’mgratefulforthat.TodayI’mgivingyouthebestthingIhavetogive.AndIjustwantyoutoknowbeforeIdothat..HowhardmeandGodhasworkedtogetherready.SoPhilip,asIgivehertoyou.Idon’tthinkyou’llmindifIgiveyouonemorewordofadvice.“MeandGodhaveworkedhard.Don’tscrewitup.21.Itismostlikelythatthespeechwasgiven_________.A.onabirthdayparty B.atawedding C.atagraduationceremony D.inaschool22.

WhoisPhilip?A.theson B.theson-in-law C.thefather D.thelittleboy23.

Whatkindofattitudecanwefeelfromthespeech?A.sad B.regretful C.grateful D.annoyed24.

Whichonemaybethebesttitle?A.Thestoryofmydaughter B.MyexperienceofraisingmydaughterC.AgiftfromGodandafather D.Bekindtomydaughter参考答案：21B22B23C24C试题分析：本文是一篇父亲在女儿的婚礼上的致辞，在这篇致辞中，作者表现出很强烈的感激之情。感激上帝把如此优秀的女儿送给自己，同时也表达了把女儿托付给女婿的期待之情。21.B推理判断题。根据文章最后五句TodayI’mgivingyouthebestthingIhavetogive.AndIjustwantyoutoknowbeforeIdothat..HowhardmeandGodhasworkedtogetherready.SoPhilip,asIgivehertoyou.Idon’tthinkyou’llmindifIgiveyouonemorewordofadvice.“MeandGodhaveworkedhard.Don’tscrewitup.可知本文实际上是一位父亲在女孩的婚礼上做的讲话，最后把自己的女儿托付给Philip。故B正确。【名师点睛】本文属于观点态度题，作者在全文中都表示出对女儿的爱，以及对于上帝把如此优秀的女儿送给自己的感激之情。全文中没有体现出“悲伤、遗憾和愤怒”等负面情绪。态度，即作者态度(attitude)或语气(tone)题，关键在于把握作者对全文主体事物(与主题有关)或某一具全事物的态度。表达作者态度——褒义、中性和贬义的手段主要有1)加入形容词定语；2)加入副词状语；3)特殊动词。英语中有些动词也表明说话者的正负态度，如：fail(未能)、ignore(忽视)、overestimate(估计过高)等动词表示一种负态度。由上可知，确定作者态度，可以有两种思路：问全文主体事物的(包括主题)，可以根据阐述主题或有关主体事物的相关句中的形容词、副词或动词确定作者的态度；如果问的是对某一具体事物的态度，则可以定位到具体相关句，然后确定答案。观点，即写作目的与文章主题不同，但与它关系密切，所以也可以算作主旨题的一种变全体。二者的异同可以从下面的对比中看出：文章主旨问中心思想、文章大意，而写作目的则阐述文章为何表达这个中心思想，等于文章大意＋论述方法(或＋作者口吻)。文章大意可以根据前面所述的方法找到。至于论述23.

Gettingclosetoactiveoreruptingvolcanoescanbedangerous.ButforMichaelRampino,it’sallinaday’swork.Rampinoisavolcanologist,ascientistwhostudiesvolcanoesandhowtheyaffectourplanet.Rampinohasbeenclosetored-hotlavaflows(熔岩流)inHawaiiandexplosivevolcanoesinIndonesia.Heknowswhent