2021-2022学年山东省青岛市胶州第七中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年山东省青岛市胶州第七中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thetempleonthetopofthehill_____theMingDynasty.A.datedback

B.datedbackto

C.datesbackto

D.datesback参考答案：C根据句意：山顶上的庙追溯到明代。datebackto“追溯到”，这个词组不能用被动语态，只能用一般现在时的主动语态，故选C。2.Putonyourcoat,____________youwillcatchacold..A.so

B.but

C.and

D.otherwise参考答案：D3.ThenewstationbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe

thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.

asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B4.________seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoenteruniversitiesdoesexistinothercountriesaswell.

A.What

B.It

C.There

D.That参考答案：A5.WesetthefifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChineselunarcalendaras“theDragonBoatFestival”_______theancientpoetandpoliticianQuYuan.A.insupportof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.incelebrationof参考答案：B6.Thoseboys_____manytimesnottogoonline,butitdoesn’tmakeanydifference.A.havetold

B.told

C.havebeentold

D.werebeingtold参考答案：B7.—Howlonghasyourbrother_____inthearmy?

—Aboutfiveyears.A.takenpart

B.joined

C.served

D.attended参考答案：C考查动词词义辨析。句意为：——你的哥哥在部队服役多久了？——五年左右了。howlong与延续性动词连用，四个选项中只有serve是延续性动词，故C项正确。备注8.In____year1994,Mandelawaselected____PresidentofSouthAfrica.A./;/

B./;the

C.the;the

D.the;/

参考答案：D9.It’sbasedontheidea_____allpeoplearetreatedequal,_____isaccepted.

A

that;that

Bwhich;which

Cwhich;when

Dthat;which参考答案：D略10.Theystoleeverythinginmywallet,__________mycreditcard.

A.included

B.toinclude

C.wasincluding

D.including参考答案：D29.Hecouldn’tunderstandMrsLiuand

herschool.A.brokedown

B.brokenin

C.brokenawayfrom

D.brokenout参考答案：C略12.Inthelastfewyears,thousandsoffilms_____allovertheworld.A.haveproduced

B.havebeenproduced

C.areproducing

D.arebeingproduced参考答案：B13.Don’tforget_____offthelightsbeforeyou_____theclassroom.A.turning;willleave

B.toturn;leaveC.turning;leave

D.toturn;willleave参考答案：B14.Idon’tthinkhewillcometoourmeeting,_______?A.doI

B.willhe

C.don’t

I

D.won’tI参考答案：B15.Thenewsshelookedforwardto__________.A.comeatlast

B.comingatlast C.comesatlast D.cameatlast参考答案：D16.–Whydidn’tyouasktheteacherthequestion?--Shehadlefttheoffice________Ihadtimetodoit．A．as

B．till

C．after

D．before参考答案：D二、新的题型17.（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Simon:____41_____didyoubeginthissortofwork,Fiona?Fiona:Letmesee.Um,aboutfouryearsago.Simon:Areyouenjoy_____42_____?Fiona:Oh,yes,verymuch.Itisvery_____43_____(tire)becauseoflongworkinghours,sometimesasmanyas12hours.Butit’sexcitingtomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Simon:What_____44_____(exact)doyoudo?Fiona:Well,Itaketouriststothefamousplacesinthecity,tellthemthehistoryoftheplaces,andexplainwhythey’refamous.Simon:Whatspecialqualificationsare_____45_____(necessity)forguides?Fiona:Well,theyhavetoenjoy_____46_____(meet)newpeople.Andthey_____47_____(take)specialcoursesinthehistoryofthecitywhentheystudiedatcollege.Simon:Anddoyouhavetoknowaforeignlanguage?Fiona:That’s_____48_____must.Mycompanywillonlyhirethose_____49_____canspeakatleasttwoforeignlanguages.Simon:Andyou?Howmanyforeignlanguagescanyouspeak?Fiona:Icanspeakthree:Spanish,_____50_____(France)andItalian.Simon:Threeforeignlanguages?ThenIcanunderstandwhyyourworkissoeasyforyou.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Travelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouarefedupwithyourworkandareallowedtotakeaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Thenyouwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenergytoundertakethenewtaskswaitingforyou.Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whenthebusorcaryoutakehasabadaccident,youmaybetrappedinitandwasteyourtime.What’smore,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenandyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentoatourist.Therefore,beforegoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchooseagoodcompanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothese,youcanenjoyyourtravelsbetterandreduceunnecessarytrouble.8.Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould

foraholiday.A.gotothecountry

B.gotodifferentcitiesC.gonowhere

D.bothAandB9.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedphrase“arefedupwith”means

.A.finishdoing

B.can'tdoC.aretiredof

D.areinterestedin10.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.YoumaymeetwithunexpectedtroublesonatripB.YoumaygetyourmoneystolenC.YouwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusorinacarD