2021年四川省德阳市八角中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021年四川省德阳市八角中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theconstructionworkisprogressingproperly.

,thebridgeacrosstheriverwillbeopentotrafficintenmonths.A.Thankfully B.Fortunately C.Gradually D.Hopefully参考答案：D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：建设工作进展顺利。但愿河上的那座桥在十个月内能通车。A.Thankfully感谢地；B.Fortunately幸运地；C.Gradually逐渐地；

D.Hopefully但愿。故选D。2.Thestudent__________fromthetrainingsomuchthathewas__________thefirstprizeintheevent.A.benefited；rewarded

B.rewarded；benefited

C.awarded；benefited

D.benefited；awarded参考答案：D3.－Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?－Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely D.freely参考答案：C略4.Iwasabouttoraisemyhandtoanswerthequestion____XiaoQiangsuddenlyroseandtookthechance.A.as

B.until

C.when

D.while参考答案：C5.Canyoubelievethathe____________marrysuchagirlmucholderthanhim?A.should

B.would

C.can

D.must参考答案：A略6.DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,theSpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides________busesforthetravelers.A．extra

B．spare

C．various

D．unusual参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意：像国庆节、春节这样的最繁忙季节，交通公司为乘客提供了额外的车辆。extrabuses指“额外多增加的车”。7.Fromher_____,IguessshemustcomefromtheWestofAmerica.A.sound

B.voice

C.accent

D.noise参考答案：C8.Doyouhaveanyidea______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A.that

B.what

C.as

D.which参考答案：B略9.Great

changes

_____

in

this

city

over

the

past

five

years.

A.took

place

B.

havetakenplace

C.

were

taken

place

D.

have

been

taken

place参考答案：B略10.Itishisown________________

thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault B.mistake

C.duty D.job参考答案：A略11.–CanyougivesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?--Sorry.Mymind(

)A.iswandering

B.waswanderingC.haswandered

D.hadwandering参考答案：B12.ItisrequestedthatTom_______atthemeeting.A.willbepresent

B.ispresent

C.bepresent

D.mustbepresent参考答案：C13.Never

gonethroughsuchpainssincehischildhood.A.hehas

B.hashe

C.hedid

D.didhe参考答案：A14.Themonitortoldusthatthere_____ameetingattwoo’clock.A.isgoingtobe

B.wasgoingtobeC.willbe

D.willhave参考答案：B15.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A.YouspeakB.That'sitC.It'suptoyouD.Yougotit参考答案：C16.Janeisunhappynow,forshehas__________fortwoweeks.

A.beenoutofjob

B.beenoutofwork

C.lostherjob

D.beenoutofjobs参考答案：B二、新的题型17.OnSept.19,2014,AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStock(股票)Exchange.ItshowsthatMaYunhasdonehisbusiness___41___

(successful).AshortChinesemanseemstobethe___42___

(tall)manintheworldrightnow.MaYunusedtobeanEnglishteacher.Whenhewastwelve,hefoundthatEnglishwasveryinteresting.Everymorninghegotupat5a.m.,andthenrantoahotelneartheWestLake,___43___

hecouldcommunicatewithforeign___44___(tourist)inEnglish.Hediditfornineyears.Theexperiencemade___45___(he)afantasticEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhisviewstothewideworld.InatriptotheUSin1995,MahadaccesstotheInternetforthefirsttime.WhenseeingtheopportunityontheInternet,MareturnedtoChinaanddecidedtosetupawebsite

___46___heknewlittleaboutcomputersthen.Magaveuphisjobandcreated___47___

wascalledAlibabainHangzhou.Hewasso

___48___

(devote)tohisworkthathe

___49___

(name)“CrazyJackMa”.Now,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commercecompanyand

___50___(go)evenfurtherinfuture.参考答案：41.successfully

42.tallest

43.where

44.tourists

45.him

46.though/although

47.what

48.devoted

49.wasnamed

50.willgo这是一篇人物介绍类阅读。文章介绍了商业巨人马云的创业史，并且指出现在，阿里巴巴已经成为世界上最大的电商公司，并且在未来，它甚至会走得更远。【41题详解】考查副词。句意：它表明马云的商业做得非常成功。done是动词，修饰动词，用副词，所以填successfully。【42题详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：现在一个矮个子的中国人看起来成了世界上最高的人。题干中表示“最高的”，应该使用比较级，故填tallest。【43题详解】考查定语从句。___3___

hecouldcommunicatewithforeign___4___(tourist)inEnglish.作定语，修饰前面的ahotelneartheWestLake，所以___3___

hecouldcommunicatewithforeign___4___(tourist)inEnglish.是一个定语从句，该空需要填一个关系词来引导出这个定语从句，这个关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。【44题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：在那里，他能用英语和外国游客交流。“外国游客”是复数，所以用名词复数，填tourists。【45题详解】考查代词。句意：这些经验使得他成为了一个了不起的英语演讲者，并且开启了他对更广阔世界的视野。made是动词，作动词后的宾语，用宾格，所以填him。【46题详解】考查连词。句意：当看到互联网的机遇后，马云回到中国，决定建立一个网站，尽管那个时候，他对电脑知之甚少。题干中表示“尽管……”，故填though/although。【47题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：马云放弃了自己的工作，在杭州创建了阿里巴巴。___7___

wascalledAlibabainHangzhou.作created的宾语，是一个宾语从句，该空需要填一个引导词，引导词在从句中作主语，指“被称为阿里巴巴的东西”，故填what。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意：他太专注于他的工作，以至于他被称为“疯狂马云”。so之后需要接形容词，且来描述人，所以用v+ed形式，填devoted。【49题详解】考查时态和语态。“他”和“称为”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，并且是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填wasnamed。【50题详解】考查时态。句意：现在，阿里巴巴已经成为世界上最大的电商公司，并且在未来，它甚至会走得更远。根据时间状语“infuture”，可知是描述将来的事情，用一般将来时，所以填willgo。三、阅读理解18.Smartphones,tabletsandlaptopsmakeiteasyforpeopletoworkonthego,buttraditionally,printershavebeencumbersometomoveoutoftheoffice.However,thenewZutaPocketPrinterwillenablepeopletoprintanywhere.TheZutaPocketPrinterwasinventedbyZutaLabs,basedinJerusalem.Thissmallprinterisabout10.2cmwideandlongand7.5cmhigh,andweighsabout350grams.Thecompanyplanstoshipitsprinterstocustomersinthebeginningof2017.Thisprintercanconnectwirelesslytosmartphones,tablets,laptopsandPCsviaWi-Fi,andissupportedbyAndroid,iOS,OSXandWindows.Afreeapplicationfromthecompanyletsyouusetheprinterviaamobileappliance;alaptoporPCcanalsoselecttheprinterforusejustlikeanyotherwirelesslyconnectedprinter.ThisprintercanprintoneaverageA4page,measuring21by29.7cm.ZutaLabsnotedthatitsprintercanprintonanystandardsizepieceofpaper,andthat,inprinciple,itcouldprintonanysurface.Theprinter's,"omni-wheels"helpitturnandmoveinanydirectiononasurface.Lasersensors(激光传感器)helpcontrolthemovement,speedandlocation,accordingtothecompany.ZutaLabssaidtheprinter'srechargeablebatterycanlastaboutlhour,onaverage—longenoughtoprintabout60pages.Oneinkcartridge(墨盒)canprintmorethan100pages,accordingtothecompany.Currently,theapplianceprintsonlyinblack,althoughZutaLabssaiditplanstohaveafull-color1printerinthefuture.32.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.TheZutaPorketPrinterwillletpeopleprintanywhere.B.TheZutaPorketPrinterhasreplacedtraditionalprinters.C.TheZutaPocketPrinteristhesmallestoneintheworldD.ZutaLabsmakesgreatachievementsinsellingprinters.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cumbersome"inParagraph1probablymean?A.advanced.

B.small.

C.clean.

D.heavy.34.Whatdoweknowabouttheprinter?A.Theapplicationthecompanyprovidesforitisfreeofcharge.B.TheWindowsoperatingsystemdoesn'tsupportit.C.LaptopsorPCscan'tselectitforuseviaWi-Fi.D.Itcanonlyprintonthepaperofstandardsize.35.Accordingtothetext,theZutaPocketPrinter________.A.hasthebatterywhichcan'tlastanhour

B.hasbeenpopularwithcustomersC.isslowerthancommonprinters

D.isnotafull-color1printernow参考答案：32.A

33.D

34.A

35.D本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款小型，使用方便的打印机及其具体的使用详情。32.主旨大意题。根据第一段中However,thenewZutaPocketPrinterwillenablepeopletoprintanywhere.和ZutaPocketPrinter和传统大型打印机的对比可知，本文主要是介绍这种小型、随处使用的打印机。故选A。33.猜测词义题。此处指传统打印机比较笨重，来回出入办公室不方便。传统打印机和小型方便打印机相比，不是先进的，小的和干净的，而是笨重的。cumbersome“笨重的”,与heavy同义，故选D。34.细节理解题。根据第二段Afreeapplicationfromthecompanyletsyouusetheprinterviaamobileappliance可知，公司提供的免费应用程序允许您通过移动设备使用打印机，A项正确。故选A。35.细节理解题。根据最后一段Currently,