2021-2022学年省直辖县级行政区划潜江市江汉油田向阳高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年省直辖县级行政区划潜江市江汉油田向阳高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1._____myphotos_____yet?Ineedonetostickonmyapplicationformtoday.Yes.Hereyouare.A.Did;develop

B.Were;developed

C.Have;developed

D.Have;beendeveloped参考答案：D略2.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal_____intimeofaccidents.A.appointment

B.decision

C.deal

D.difference参考答案：D3.It'saruleforallthestudentsto_____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．keepup

D．giveup参考答案：A4.Look!Theteacher,aswellashisstudents,__________nowworkinginthelab.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.was参考答案：A5.Sarahmade_______totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.A.herself

B.this

C.it

D.that参考答案：C6.Iamsorryforhavingbeensorudetoyou.That’sOK.Iamsureyoudidn’t___________.A.haveto

B.meanto

C.hopeso

D.wantso参考答案：B7.Ifhe________tome,hecouldn’thavebeensomiserable.A.listened B.haslistenedC.wouldhavelistened D.shouldlisten参考答案：B8.Let'sgoto______cinema—that'lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor______while.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：B9.Ournewhouseisvery_________formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes.

A.changeable

B.comfortable

C.convenient

D.available参考答案：C略10.Thenewdrivingtestseemstobechallenging,sothechances_____hecanpassitatthefirstattemptaresmall.A．how

B．whether

C．that

D．where参考答案：C11.Allthestudentsmadeademandthatthey________instructionsinlearning.A．shouldgive

B．begivenC．couldgive

D．couldbegiven参考答案：答案：B考查动词用法。demand表示“要求，需要”，无论是作名词还是动词用，后面加that从句时，要用虚拟语气“should＋动词原形”，其中should可以省略。句意：所有的学生一致要求在学习中得到指导。12.Jasonlikesallhissubjects,buthelikesEnglish

A.aboveall

B.inparticular

C.afterall

D.ingeneral参考答案：B13.—Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.—Thanks.You_______.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedone

C.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone参考答案：B14.Peoplewhodonotsmokehaveless____________ofsufferingfromlungcancerthanthosewhodoso.

A.potential

B.cause

C.hope

D.choice参考答案：A15.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings_______youcanfindthemagain.A.when

B.where

C.then

D.there参考答案：B16.Youmustgetthework___beforeFriday.A.do

B.todo

C.doing

D.done参考答案：D17.Couldyoubesokindastoclosethedoor?_____.A.Goahead

B.That’sOK

C.Withpleasure

D.Yes,please参考答案：C18.Mr.RivergaveSarahagoldringasa___ofaffection,butwasrefused.A.symbolB.symptomC.gestureD.signal参考答案：C19.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?—OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.

A.werereading

B.hadread

C.haveread

D.read参考答案：A二、完型填空20.AsecuritycamerarecordedayoungboyridinghisbicycleuptothehomeofHollieMalletinLouisiana.Theboy___21___inthedriveway（私人汽车道）nexttoherhouse.Thenhe___22___thedrivewayintothegarage,wherehegaveherdogaquickhug.InlateMay,Malletpostedavideofromthe___23___onherFacebookpagewiththismessage:"Attentionneighbors!Doesanyoneknowwhothis___24___littleboyis?"Mallet___25___thatshehadseentheboyanumberoftimesrunningintohergaragetoplayballwithherdogDutchessorto___26___Dutchess.Malletsaid,"I'dliketotellhimhe's___27___tostayandplay;shelovestheattention!"Withintwohoursofher___28___,theneighborshelped___29___hermysteriousvisitor.Theboyturnedouttobe9-year-oldJoshBreaux.Helivesnearbyand___30___dogs.Mallet___31___JoshBreaux'smotherGingerbyphoneto___32___aplaydatebetweentheboyandDutchessthedog.WhenJosh'smotherlearnedthathersonhadbeengoingintosomeone'shouse___33___toplaywithadog,shewasnot___34___happy.Butshewasgladhersonhadfounda___35___.TheBreauxhadadogformostofJosh'slife,butfamilydoghadrecentlydied.TheBreauxfamilydidnotgetanewdog___36___theyweretoobusytotakecareofayoungdog.GingerBreauxwroteaboutherson's___37___onFacebookjusttheotherday.Shewrote:"Whenweare___38___anddecideit'stimetogetanewdog,wewilldefinitelykeepeveryone___39___!Iamstillbeyondamazedatthepositive___40___thevideoandstoryhasgottenfromallovertheworld."21.A.fell

B.continued

C.stopped

D.started22.A.avoided

B.noticed

C.covered

D.followed23.A.notebook

B.phone

C.website

D.camera24.A.noisy

B.confident

C.sweet

D.proud25.A.suggested B.explained

C.argued

D.shouted.26.A.help

B.hold

C.comfort

D.scare27.A.welcome

B.unable

C.willing

D.anxious28.A.joke

B.post

C.report

D.warning29.A.invite

B.remember

C.identify

D.catch.30.A.loves

B.keeps

C.walks

D.protects31.A.reached

B.knew

C.blamed

D.praised32.A.takein

B.setup

C.breakout

D.writedown33.A.slowly

B.carelessly

C.eagerly

D.secretly34.A.strangely

B.immediately

C.extremely

D.exactly35.A.friend

B.gift

C.chance

D.result36.A.because

B.so

C.if

D.though37.A.problem

B.schedule

C.experience

D.mistake38.A.calm

B.ready

C.correct

D.normal39.A.surprised

B.honored

C.informed

D.pleased40.A.suggestions B.steps

C.thinking

D.response参考答案：21.C

22.D

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.B

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.D

35.A

36.A

37.C

38.B

39.C

40.D这篇文章主要讲了一个小男孩经常秘密地去别人家和狗玩儿，他的母亲知道后，决定是时候养一只新的狗了。21.考查动词。句意：这个小男孩停在她房子旁边的私人车道上。fell

倒下，continued

继续，stopped

停在，started开始。所以选C。22.考查动词。句意：然后他跟随着私人车道进入车库。avoided

避免，noticed

注意，covered

覆盖，followed跟随，所以选D。23.考查名词。根据AsecuritycamerarecordedayoungboyridinghisbicycleuptothehomeofHollieMalletinLouisiana.可知这个视频来自照相机。notebook

笔记本，phone

电话，website

网站，camera照相机，所以选D。24.考查形容词。根据下文Malletsaid,"I'dliketotellhimhe's___7___tostayandplay;shelovestheattention!"可知这里意思是有人知道这个亲切的小男孩儿是谁吗？noisy

吵闹的confident

自信的，sweet亲切的，proud骄傲的，所以选C。25.考查动词。根据shehadseentheboyanumberoftimesrunningintohergaragetoplayballwithherdogDutchessorto___6___Dutchess.可知Mallet是在解释。suggested

建议，explained解释，argued争论，shouted大喊，所以选B。26.考查动词。句意：她多次看到这个小男孩跑进车库和她的狗玩儿球或是抱着她的狗。help

帮助，hold

抱着，comfort

安慰，scare惊吓，所以选B。27.考查形容词。根据shelovestheattention!可知这里意思是我想告诉他，他是受欢迎的。welcome

受欢迎的，unable

不能，willing

乐意的，anxious急切的，所以选A。28.考查名词。根据上文Malletpostedavideofromthe___3___onherFacebookpagewiththismessage可知这里填post。joke

玩笑，post

邮件，report

报告，warning警告，所以选B。29.考查动词。根据Theboyturnedouttobe9-year-oldJoshBreaux.可知这里意思是邻居们帮忙认出了这位神秘的访客。invite

邀请，remember

记得，identify

认出，catch抓住，所以选C。30.考查动词。句意：他住在附近，并且喜欢狗。loves

喜欢，keeps

保留，walks

散步，protects保护，所以选A。31.考查动词。根据byphoneto___12___aplaydatebetweentheboyandDutchessthedog.可知这里意思是Mallet与JoshBreaux的母亲Ginger取得了联系。reached

联系，knew

知道，blamed

责备，praised表扬，所以选A。32.考查动词短语。句意：在这个小男孩和这个小狗之间，安排一次玩耍的日期。takein

吸收，setup

安排，breakout

爆发，writedown写下。所以选B。33.考查副词。句意：当Josh的母亲知道她的儿子秘密地去别人家和狗玩儿时，她完全不高兴。slowly

慢慢地，carelessly粗心地，eagerly渴望地，secretly秘密地，所以选D。34.考查副词。句意：当Josh的母亲知道她的儿子秘密地去别人家和狗玩儿时，她完全不高兴。strangely

奇怪地，immediately

立即，extremely

极端地，exactly完全地，所以选D。35.考查名词。句意：但是她很高兴她的儿子找到了一个朋友。friend

朋友，gift礼物，chance

机会，result结果，所以选A。36.考查连词。句意：他们家庭没有养一条新的狗，因为他们太忙了，没有时间去照顾一条小狗。because

因为，so

所以，if

如果，though尽管，所以选A。37.考查名词。句意：GingerBreaux在脸书上写下他儿子的经历。problem

问题，schedule

时间表，experience经历，mistake错误，所以选C。38.考查形容词。句意：既然我们准备好了，并且决定是时候养一条新的狗。calm平静的，ready

准备好，correct正确的，normal正常的，所以选B。39.考查动词。句意：我们将清楚地通知每一个人。surprised

感到惊讶，honored

受尊敬，informed

通知，pleased满意，所以选C。40.考查名词。句意：全世界都对这个视频和故事进行积极的响应，我仍然对此感觉非常吃惊。suggestions

建议，steps

步伐，thinking

思考，response响应，所以选D。21.Ialwayspreferredtotakeon（承担）morethanIshouldwhenIwasayoungman.Attimes,itwastoprovetomyselfthatIcould____21____it.Atothertimes,itwastopleasesomeoneandgain____22____formyefforts.Thissometimesledto____23____orfrustration（挫败）.WhenIwasanITmanageraftercollegegraduationIwas____24____toworkwithawealthcustomerandbeago-between（中间人）formycompany.Itookontheassignment____25____,thinkingthatthismightbemytimetoshine.____26____,thecustomer’sdemandsprovedtobemorethanIcoulddowith.Andthecompanychoseto____27____thecustomerandtrytomeethisunreasonablerequirementsratherthansticktowhatwehad____28____offeredinthecontract.Asyoucanimagine,thisledtoalotofunexpected____29____andarguingwithsomeofthestaff（职员）who____30____todoanythingoutsidetheirscope（范围）ofwork.Irememberwalkingintomyofficeonemorning,openingmylaptopand____31____theblankscreenforlong,thinkingtomyself:WhatshouldIdo?Thatwasa(n)____32____timeinmylifeandthenIfinallyhadtogiveupmyfirstjoband____33____thatcompanysadly.Perhaps,Ithoughtthen,Icouldfindthe____34____thatdidn’tinvolvedealingwithdifficultpeopleanddifficultsituations.ButlaterIrealized:Isthis____35____inourmodernworld?No,itisimpossible.Now,Iknow,Ishouldn’trunawayfromthe____36____Ifacedinlife.Ihadtolearnhowtodealwiththem.I____37____notpersevering（坚持）inmyjob.Weshouldtrainourselvestolookatthingsfroma____38____pointofview,becausethatisfarbetterthanbeing____39____inthebadcircledepression.I’vecometo____40____thatwhenfacedwithdifficulties,Ishouldnotgiveup,butpreserve.21.A.send

B.research

C.handle

D.attempt22.A.recognition

B.honor

C.information

D.news23.A.patience

B.pleasure

C.stress

D.appreciation24.A.assigned

B.hoped

C.forbidden

D.wished25.A.strongly

B.happily

C.unwillingly

D.anxiously26.A.Moreover

B.Additionally

C.Therefore

D.However27.A.lookinto

B.beagainst

C.waitfor

D.befor28.A.frequently

B.fluently

C.originally

D.gradually29.A.programs

B.problems

C.goals

D.results30.A.longed

B.refused

C.preferred

D.agreed31.A.staringat

B.aimingat

C.pointingat

D.shoutingat32.A.funny

B.easy

C.difficult

D.amazing33.A.left

B.charged

C.shut

D.lost34.A.lesson

B.life

C.truth

D.job35.A.urgent

B.necessary

C.reasonable

D.possible36.A.choices

B.challenges

C.facts

D.chances37.A.regret

B.think

C.consider

D.allow38.A.common

B.simple

C.positive

D.valuable39.A.required

B.limited

C.hidden

D.trapped40.A.suppose

B.understand

C.consume

D.expect参考答案：21.C

22.A

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.B本文是作者的工作感悟，同时我们也从中获得启示。作者还是个年轻人的时候，总是喜欢承担更多的事情，当面对困难时，我不应该放弃，而是坚持下去。21.考查动词。A.send发送；B.research研究；C.handle处理；D.attempt企图。有时，我要向自己证明我应付得了。故C项切题。22.考查名词。A.recognition识别，承认；B.honor荣誉；C.information信息；

D.news新闻。在其他时候是为了取悦某人，并为我的努力获得认可。故A项切题。23.考查名词。A.patience耐心；B.pleasure快乐；C.stress压力；D.appreciation欣赏。这有时会导致压力或沮丧。故C项切题。24.考查动词。A.assigned分配；B.hoped希望；C.forbidden禁止；D.wished愿望。大学毕业后，当我还是一名IT经理时，我被分配为一位有限客户工作，并成为我公司的中间人。故A项切题。25.考查副词。A.strongly强有力地；B.happily高兴地；C.unwillingly不愿意地；D.anxiously焦虑地。我愉快地接受了任务，认为这可能是我闪耀的时刻。故B项切题。26.考查副词。A.Moreover另外；B.Additionally此外；C.Therefore因此；

D.However然而。然而，事实证明，客户的要求超出了我的能力。故D项切题。【点睛】.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。27.考查动词词组。A.lookinto调查；B.beagainst反对；C.waitfor等待；

D.befor支持。公司选择为客户提供服务，并试图满足他的不合理要求，而不是坚持我们最初在合同中提出的要求。故D项切题。28.考查副词。A.frequently频繁地；B.fluently流利地；C.originally最初；

D.gradually渐渐地。公司选择为客户提供服务，并试图满足他的不合理要求，而不是坚持我们最初在合同中提出的要求。故C项切题。29.考查名词。A.programs程序；B.problems问题；C.goals目标；D.results结果。这导致了许多意想不到的问题，并与一些拒绝在工作范围之外做任何事情的员工争论。故B项切题。30.考查动词。A.longed渴望；B.refused拒绝；C.preferred更喜欢；D.agreed同意。这导致了许多意想不到的问题，并与一些拒绝在工作范围之外做任何事情的员工争论。故B项切题。31.考查动词词组。A.staringat盯着；B.aimingat瞄准；C.pointingat指向；

D.shoutingat大喊。我记得有一天早上，我走进办公室，打开笔记本电脑，盯着空白屏幕看了很久。故A项切题。32.考查形容词。A.funny有趣的；B.easy容易的；C.difficult困难的；D.amazing令人惊讶的。那是我一生中最艰难的时刻，然而我不得不放弃我的第一份工作，伤心地离开了那家公司。故C项切题。33.考查动词。A.left离开；B.charged收费；C.shut关闭；D.lost失去。那是我一生中最艰难的时刻，然而我不得不放弃我的第一份工作，伤心地离开了那家公司。故A项切题。34.考查名词。A.lesson功课；B.life生活；C.truth事实；D.job工作。我当时想，我能找到一份不涉及到与困难的人打交道和困难处境的工作。故D项切题。35.考查形容词。A.urgent紧急的；B.necessary必要的；C.reasonable合情合理的；D.possible可能的。但后来我意识到：这在我们的现代世界是不可能的吗？故D项切题。36.考查名词。A.choices选择；B.challenges挑战；C.facts事实；D.chances机会。我不应该逃避我在生活中所面临的挑战，我必须学会如何处理它们。故B项切题。37.考查动词。A.regret后悔；B.think想，认为；C.consider考虑；D.allow允许。我后悔没有坚持我的工作。故A项切题。38.考查形容词。A.common共同的，普遍的；B.simple简单的；C.positive积极的；D.valuable有价值的。我们应该训练自己以积极的态度看待问题，因为这比陷入恶性循环的沮丧要好得多。故C项切题。39.考查动词。A.required要求；B.limited限制；C.hidden隐藏；D.trapped围困，陷入困境。我们应该训练自己以积极的态度看待问题，因为这比陷入恶性循环的沮丧要好得多。故D项切题。40.考查动词。A.suppose假设；B.understand明白；C.consume消费；D.expect期盼。我已经意识到，当面对困难时，我不应该放弃，而是坚持下去。三、阅读理解22.Agroupofgraduates,highlyestablishedintheircareers,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Theytalkedaboutthepresent-dayhottopic—Happiness,butconversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeanddifferentkindsofcups-porcelain（陶瓷的）,plastic,glass,crystal,someplainlooking,someexpensive,someextremelybeautiful—tellingthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“Ifyounoticed,allthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones.Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesourceofyourproblemsandstress.”“Beassuredthatthecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee.Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesevenhideswhatwedrink.Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup.Butyouconsciouslywentforthebestcups…Andthenyoubegancovetingeachother’scups.”“Nowconsiderthis:lifeisthecoffee;thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,andthetypeofcupwehavedoesnotdefine,norchangethequalityoflifewelive.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecup,wefailtoenjoythecoffeeGodhasprovidedus.Godbrews（酿造）thecoffee,notthecups…Enjoyyourcoffee!Thehappiestpeopledon'thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmakethebestofeverything.”Livesimply.Lovegenerously.Caredeeply.SpeakKindly.LeavetheresttoGod.5.Theprofessorbroughtinvariouscupsinordertoprove________.A.hewasricherthanhisstudentsB.hewasfondofcollectingcupsC.thecupswouldplayanimportantpartinhistalkD.thereweretoomanypeopletodrinkcoffee6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coveting”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Grabbing.

B.Eyeing.C.Using.

D.Cleaning.7.Theproblemsandstressinworkandliferesultedfrom

.A.choosingthebestofeverythingB.notknowinghowtomakegooduseofwhatonehadC.failingtotellwhichwasusefulD.toomanypeoplehopingtosharethesamething8.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.NiceLookingCups

B.God’sCoffeeC.AnOldProfessor

D.AnxiousGraduates参考答案：5.C

6.B

7.A

8.B本文是一篇故事，教授用咖啡和不同的杯子告诉学生们生活和工作中的问题和压力来源于人们总是想要最好的自己，我们应该看重咖啡而不是杯子。简单生活，慷慨去爱，深切关怀，温和交谈，其他的交给上帝。5.推理判断题。根据下文教授说的Ifyounoticed,allthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones.Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup.Butyouconsciouslywentforthebestcups…和thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.可知教授拿出各种各样的杯子招待学生们，是因为杯子在他下面的谈话中起着重要作用。故选C.6.猜测词义题。此处指学生们都有意识地挑选漂亮昂贵的杯子，然后就开始看别人的杯子和自己相比羡慕别人的杯子。coveting垂涎；觊觎，与Eyeing同义，故选B.7.细节理解题。根据第三段Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesourceofyourproblemsandstress.可知生活和工作中的问题和压力来源于人们总是想要最好的自己，故选A.8.主旨大意题。教授用咖啡和不同的杯子告诉学生们生活和工作中的问题和压力来源于人们总是想要最好的自己，我们应该看重咖啡而不是杯子。文章最后Livesimply.Lovegenerously.Caredeeply.SpeakKindly.LeavetheresttoGod.点明了主题，故选B.【点睛】词义猜测题要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如：Itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle—thatis,itwillbreakeasily.从后面thatis(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到brittle是“脆”的意思。2.根据同位关系进行猜测阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语，对前面的词进行解释，这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如：The“Chunnel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.此句中atunnelconnectingEnglandandFrance是Chunnel的同位语。因此，The“Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测在英语中，有很多词可以在前面加前缀，在后面加后缀，从而构成一个词，乍看起来，这个词可能是新词，但掌握了一定的构词知识，就不难猜出它的词义。例如：“Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10,”Anacleriosaid,“andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuiltasenseofdramabasedonasubject.”文中interactive是由前缀inter-(相互的)和active(活动的，活跃的)而构成的，同时根据上下文的意思可以判断，该词的含义应是“互动的”。4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测根据上下句的连接词，如but,however,otherwise等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别，从而依据某一句的含义，来确定另一句的含义。另外，分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如：Achild’sbirthdaypartydoesn’thavetobeahassle;itcanbeabasketoffun.从前后两句的意思可以看出，hassle和abasketoffun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断hassle的意思是“困难，麻烦”。23.TheConvention(公约)concerningtheprotectionofworldculturalandnaturalheritageappearedfromaneedtocallforinternationalcooperationtoprotecttheworld'snaturalandscenicareasandhistoricsitesforpresentandthefuturegenerations.In1959therewasinternationalconcernoverthefloodingoftheAbuSimbeltemples,atreasureofancientEgyptiancivilization,tobuildtheAswanHighDaminEgypt.ThroughaninternationalcampaignbyUNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)ontherequestofEgyptandSudan,resourceswerefoundtomovethetemplestoanewsite.In1965,aconferenceattheWhiteHouseinWashingtonDC,USAcalledfora"WorldHeritageTrust"andinternationalcooperationtoprotect"theworld'ssuperbnaturalandscenicareasandhistoricsitesforthepresentandthefuture".In1969,theInter