2023届中考模拟英语经典试题

中考模拟英语试题

一、单项选择

1.--ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?

—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesnotome.

A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision

2.—Doyouknowgirloverthere?

—Yes,shelikesplayingbasketballalot.

A.the;/B.a;theC.a;/D.the;a

3.—Theenvironmentisterrible.

—Ithinkitwillbeevenworsethegovernmenttakesactionstoprotectit.

A.untilB.whenC.ifD.unless

4.Holdyourdream,youmightregretsomeday.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

5.—Waiter,there9saflyswimminginmysoup.

—Sowhatdoyoumetodo,callalifeguard/

A.warnB.expectC.inviteD.encourage

6.Hisgrandmotherfor6years.Andhestillmissesherverymuch.

A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.hasbeendied

7.—Doctor,!aminbadhealth.WhatshouldIpayattentiontohealthy?

A.tokeepingB.tokeepC.keepingD.inkeeping

8.—Listen!IthinkitbeMr.Whitesingintheoffice.

—No.ltbehim.HeleftforLondonjustnow.

A.must;mustn9tB.may;mustn'tC.must;can'tD.can;can

9.-Withalloureffort,wehavesucceededinpreventingtheCOVID-19epidemicfrom

spreadingacrossourcountry.

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—excitingnewsitis!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

10.-Whatdidyourunclesaytoyoujustnow?

-Heaskedme

A.howcouldIworkitoutB.whendidgotothelibrary

C.whyIamlateforschoolD.ifIhadgotreadyfortheexam

二、完形填空

MikeFindlayhaslovedflyingsincehewassmall.Whenhewasthreeyearsold,

hisdadtookhimtoanairshow.Mikelovedthesoundsoftheplanes.Hei.of

becomingapilotsomeday.AsMikegrewup,helearntasmuchashecouldabout

flying.Hewantedtogotoaflyingschool2.auniversity.Hekeptonaskinghis

parentsaboutitallthetime.Atthattime,pilottrainingwasveryexpensive.Mike's

parentscouldn*taffordit.

LaterMikebecameasalesman.Hehopedtomakelotsofmoneytopayfor

flyingschool.Hetraveled3.Americaforhisfactory.Helikedtotravel,

especiallybyplane.Tosavemoney,heusuallystayedincheaphotels.

Onemorning,MikeflewtoAtlanta.Ontheplane,afterbreakfast,hewentto

sleep.Sometimelater,hewokeup.Thetwomenbesidehimweretalkingina

4.voice.WhenMikeheardtheword"hijack”（劫机）,henearly5.outof

hisseat,buthepretendedhewasstill6..Helistenedwhenthetwomentalked.

Mikequicklylearntwhatwashappening.TheyplannedtohijacktheplanetoCuba.

ThismadeMikevery7..Heknewhehadtostopthembeforetheybegantheir

plan.

Mikepretendedtousethewashroom.Onthewayhemetanairhostessandtold

heraboutthecoming8..Amomentlater,thepassengersweretoldthatthere

wassomethingwrongwiththeplane.Soontheplanelandedatthe9.airport.

Thetwomenreceiveda10.whentheysawtwentypoliceofficerswere

waitingforthemattheairport.LaterMikewasgivenfreeflyingtrainingasareward.

Thenhebecameapilotandflewhappily.Nowhisstoryiswell-knownintheUnited

States.

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)1.A.spokeB.heardC.dreamtD.thought

()2.A.aswellasB.suchasC.becauseofD.insteadof

()3.A.alongB.towardsC.throughD.around

()4.A.loudB.nervousC.lowD.serious

()5.A.ranB.walkedC.jumpedD.dropped

()6.A.awakeB.asleepC.quietD.careless

()7.A.sadB.angryC.painfulD.careful

()8.A.dangerB.troubleC.flyingD.training

()9.A.safestB.biggestC.nearestD.farthest

()10.A.messageB.welcomeC.suipriseD.present

三、阅读理解AB篇为选择题C篇为六选五

A

OnJanuary27,inordertowinthenewpneumoniaResistanceWar(抗击新型肺

炎战)，theMinistryofEducationissued(教育部公布)anoticeonputtingoffthestart

timeofschoolinspring2020.ItwassaidthatschoolshouldnotstartbeforeMarch.

Theexactstarttimeofschoolwilldependonsituationsandfurthernotices.

However,manyparentsareveryworriedthatputtingoffthestartofschoolmay

affect(影响)children'sstudies.Iftheyhavesuchalongwintervacation,children

willnotlearnanyknowledge,readbooksorstudyatall.Theymayforgetwhatthey

havelearnedbefore.Stayingathomeforalongtimewillmakethemkeepeating,

sleepingandplaying,whichseriouslyaffecttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.

Inshort,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelopsbadhabits,sohow

shouldweavoidtheseproblems?Localeducationdepartmentshavealsoissueda

notice,thatis,toorganizeonlineteachingandcreateanetworkplatform(平台),

wherenecessarycourseswillbeshowneveryday,andonlineteachingwillbegiven

byexcellentteachersofthesubject,andstudentscanlearnathomethroughcomputer

ormobilenetwork.

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Itshouldbesaidthatsuchamethodisverygood.Itcannotonlykeepstudents

indoorsandnotworryabouttheinfection（感染）ofthedisease,butalsomakethem

studyathome,improvetheirlearningability,andtrulyachieve“nosuspensionof

classes”.Boththeplatformitselfandtherecordedlessonresourcesaremoreuseful,

andarewelcomedbyparentsandteachers.

Ofcourse,exceptforlearningathome,itisalsonecessarytoteachchildren

abouthealthknowledge,especiallyhowtokeepawayfromtouchingvirusandother

knowledgepopularization;atthesametime,itisalsonecessaryfbrchildrentodo

somephysicalexercisesorsomegames,whichisgoodforphysicalhealthathome.

1.Parentswomedaboutputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolbecause.

A.childrenmaybeinfectedbyvirus

B.theydon'tliketheideaofonlinelearning

C.children'sstudymaybeaffected

D.parentshavenotimetolookafterchildren

2.Exceptforlearningathome,whatisalsonecessaryaccordingtothewriter?

A.Tokeepplayingonlinegames.

B.Tokeeptouchingdifferentpeople.

C.Todosomephysicalexercisesoutside.

D.Toteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge.

3.Theunderlinedword“suspension”inParagraph4probablymeans.

A.PlanB.stopC.growthD.change

4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Studentswouldrathergotoschool.

B.Thedateofgoingtoschoolisdecided.

C.Onlineteachingwillhelpstudentsstudy.

D.Parentsbelievechildrencanteachthemselves.

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

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A.ASpecialWaytoLearnatHome

B.ANewWarwithaNewChance

C.AWaytoKeepMentallyHealthy

D.AMethodtoMakeParentsWorried

B

AmongtheSevenWondersoftheWorld,theoldestoneistheGreatPyramidof

Giza.TherearethreelargepyramidsatGiza,outsidethemoderncapitalofEgypt.

Cairo.ThelargestandmostfamousoneiscalledtheGreatPyramidofGiza.The

workersbuiltitasatomb（坟墓）forthePharaohKhufu（法老胡夫）.

IttookabouttwentyyearstobuildtheGreatPyramid.Whenitwasbuilt,the

pyramidwasabout146.5metershigh.Overtheyearsithaslostabouttenmetersoff

itstop.

Thepyramidismadeoflargestoneblocks（石块）-2,300,000ofthem!Eachof

theseblocksweighsabout2.500kilograms.TheancientEgyptiansdidnothaveany

modernmachines.Howdidtheybuildthepyramid?Thepyramidshowsthatthe

ancientpeoplewereintelligentandhadgreatskills.

PeopleoncethoughtthattheEgyptiansmadeslaves（奴隶）doalltheworkonthe

GreatPyramid.Butinfact,theyusedfarmers.

6.Fromthepassagewecanlearn.

A.GizaisthemoderncapitalofEgypt

B.thereareonlythreepyramidsinEgypt

C.thePharaohKhufubuilttheGreatPyramidbyhimself

D.theGreatPyramidwasbuiltasatombforthePharaohKhufu42.

7.Accordingtothepassage,theheightoftheGreatPyramidmaybemeters

now.

A.146.5B.136.5C.154.5D.156.5

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"intelligent"meaninChinese?

A.聪明的B.辛苦的C.诚实的D.热情的

9.Infact,theEgyptiansusedtobuildthepyramid.

A.machinesB.slavesC.farmersD.children

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10.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.ToinvitepeopletovisittheGreatPyramidofGiza.

B.TogiveinformationabouttheGreatPyramidofGiza.

C.TodescribehisorhertriptotheGreatPyramidofGiza.

D.TotellhowheorshefeelsabouttheGreatPyramidofGiza.

四、综合填空

A.用所给动词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

send,happen,dig,appear,pass

l.ManydoctorsandnursestoWuhantofightagainsttheCOVID-19

virusthisspringandtheymadeabigsuccess.

2.Wewon'tbeginourpartyuntilourheadmasterMr.Smith.

3.Threeyearssinceweleftourhometown.

4.—Whereisyourfather?

—Hewithourgrandparentsholestoplanttreesinthegarden.

5.Themorecarelesslyyoudrive,themoreaccidents.

C.语法填空

Sarahused(argue)withherparentswhenshewasateenager.Butfive

yearsago,shewassenttostudyinEngland.Oncesheheardacountrymusic

songfullfeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio,whichmadeherthink

aboutherparentsintheUS.Shebegantorealizehowmuchshe(actual)missed

them.Sincethen,she(be)afanofAmericancountrymusic.

CountrymusicisverypopularinAmerica.Itisatraditionalkindofmusicfrom

the(south)statesofAmerica.Thesedays,manysongsareaboutthe

importanceofmoneyand(successful).However,countrymusicbringspeople

backtothe"simpletimes”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrusted

one.Itcanremindusofthebestthingsinlife-laughter,family,friendsand

the(beautiful)ofnature.

Sarahhasn'tbeentoanycountrymusicconcerts.It'sherdreamtogoto

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onewithfamousmusiciansandsingers,likeGarthBrooks.

五、任务型阅读

Teethareimportantpartofourbody.Everyoneshouldbrushhisorherteethevery

day.Learninghowtotakecareofteethisveryimportant.

Theimportanceofbrushingteeth

Ifyoueatanddonotbrushyourteeth,piecesoffoodthatsticktoyourteethcan

causeproblems.Thefoodcandamage（破坏）yourteeth.Thengerms（细菌）canget

intoyourteethandmakethemdecay（腐烂）.

Itisimportanttobrushteetheveryday.Youshouldgetacheckupfromyour

dentisteveryyear.Tryingnottoeatfoodthathasalotofsugar,suchascandyand

softdrinks,helpstoprotectteeth.

Theproperwaysofbrushingteeth

Doyouknowthatmostpeopledonotbrushtheirteethintherightway?Follow

themethodsbelowandtheywillhelpyoukeepyourteethhealthy,cleanand

beautiful.

♦Replaceyourtoothbrusheveryfewmonths.

♦Cleantwoorthreeteethatatime.Brushthefrontofyourteethwithacircular

motion（运动）andcleanthebacksofyourteethwithupanddownmotions.

♦Useagentlebackandforthmotiontocleanthetopsofyourteethwhereyou

bite（咬）intofood.

♦Don'tforgettogentlybrushthetopofyourtongue（舌头）frombacktofront.A

lotofgermslivethere.

♦Takeatleast2minutestobrushyourteeth.

Thetitle:Takingpropercareofyourteeth

_1._______brushingThegermscangetintoyourteethanddamagethem

teeth2.________youbrushyourteeth.

Gotoseeadentisteveryyearandavoideatingtoomuchfood

3.________.

TheproperwaysofReplaceyourtoothbrush_4._______.

brushingteethBrushthefrontofyourteethwithacircularmotionandcleanthe

backsofyourteethupanddown.

Remembertobrushthetopofyourtonguebecauseof

5._______there.

Spendatleasttwominutesbrushingyourteeth.

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B

TheChinesesaying-oes:Giveamanafishandyoufeedhimforaday、teach

amantofishandyoufeedhimforalifetime.ThisiswhattheSeattle-basedFare

Startdoes.Notonlydoesthecharityprovidemealsforthehomelessbutitalso

teachesthemcookingskillsthatpreparethemforjobsinfoodservice.

InSeattle,13.2%ofpeoplelivebelowthepoverty（贫穷）linesinceitsbeginning

in1999.FareStarthasgrown,graduating100peoplefromitsadultcookingtraining

programin2013,90%ofwhomwentontowell-paidjobwithin90daysofgraduation.

88%ofthosepeoplestillheldtheirpositionssixmonthslater.

AtFareStart,studentsbegintheirtrainingwithsimpletaskslikereadingrecipes

（菜谱）andplanningmenus.Manyalsoreceivehousing.Inreturn,theyarerequiredto

work.Startingwithhelpinginthekitchenpreparingmealsforpeople,thetrainees（实

习生）movetheirwayuptheranks,endingupinthekitchenoftheFareStart

restaurantindowntownSeattle.

Thepracticalskill-trainingandothersupportservicesallowsuccessfulgraduates

likeJayna.Shelostherjobasanurseduetoalc