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2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练
一、阅读理解
A
Whetheryouwanttoabsorbyourselfinluxury(奢华)ormakememoriesthat
willlastalifetime,considerSouthCarolinaforyournextbeachvacation!
FollyBeach
SometimescalledoneofAmericalasttruebeachtowns,FollyIslandischarming,
withclothingshopsandseafoodrestaurantsofeverykindalongCenterStreet.
There'ssomethingforeveryone,whetheryou'reasurfer,cyclist,boater,youlove
fishing,oryou'reinterestedintheisland'srichsea-wildlife,complexhistory,Folly
Beachisagreatplaceforculturetoo.
HiltonHead
Famousforitsluxuryaccommodations,lowcountry-beaches,and30world-class
golfcourses,and300tenniscourts,HiltonHeadwasthefirsteco-planneddestination
intheUnitedStates.WhileHiltonHeadisfamousforitsexpensiveofferings,there's
plentyofexploringforfamiliesandnaturelovers.
EdistoBeach
EdistoBeachisagreatplacefornaturelovers.AvacationatEdistobeach
includesadventureinthegreatoutdoors.Hike,fish,andexplorethebeach.Edisto
Beachprovidesaffordablebeachfun,likeoceanfrontandforestcampsites.
BullIsland
BullIslandisknownforitsbird-life,withmorethan293speciesrecordedthere.
KidslovespottinganAmericanBaldEagle.Naturalist-guidedtoursaregreatforall
agesifobservingblackfoxesisonyourbucketlist.
1.Whichbeachbestsuitsthosewhoareeagertogetexperienceinvariousactivities
aswellaslocalculture?
A.FollyBeach.B.HiltonHead.C.EdistoBeach.D.BullIsland.
2.WhatisprobablythemajorconcernfortouristsbeforegoingtoHiltonHead?
A.Safety.B.Cost.C.Location.D.Activities.
3.WhatmightmakepeoplechooseBullIslandratherthanEdistoBeach?
A.Itssea-wildlife.B.Itsgolf-course.C.Itsbird-life.D.Itscampsites.
B
Mostyoung,singleSingaporeanslivewiththeirparents.Butsomearemoving
intotheirownplacesassocialnorms(规范)develop.
WhenAlan,acivilservantwillingtochallengeandreformthisconventional
stereotype(陈规),decidedtomoveoutofhisfamilyhomeinSingapore,itstilltook
the27-year-oldamonthtotalkaboutthetopicwithhisparents.Hefearedthey
wouldn'tunderstand.Afterall,Alan'shomewasapleasantplace.Thefamily'sthree-
bedroomcondominium(公寓)wasn'tfarfromthecity-state'scentralbusinessdistrict.
Therewashomemadedinneronthetableeachnight,andhislaundrywasalwaysdone
forhim."Therewasn'tapushfactor,justpullfactors,hesays."I'dlivedwithmy
parentsmywholelife,soIjustwantedtoexperiencewhatit'slikebeingbymyself,
youknow?^^
IntheWest,leavinghomeisjustanothermilestoneinadulthood.Yetinmost
Asiansocieties,thingsaredifferent.Culturally,movingoutissometimesconsidered
asshowingdisrespecttoyourparents,whichmakesitevenchallengingand
praiseworthy.InSingapore,livingathomeuntilmarriageisacommonpractice;an
estimated97%ofunmarriedindividualslivedwiththeirparentsin2013.
Whilethetrendisinpartdrivenbydeep-rootedideasoffilialpiety(孝道),it's
alsolinkedtogovernmentpoliciesonaccommodationforyoungpeople.Most
Singaporeansliveinpublichousingunits,apartmentsfundedbythestatethatare
knownasHDBs.About90%ofthosewholiveinHDBsowntheirhome.
Thosewhocan'tbuyHDBscanrentviatheprivatepropertymarket—butcosts
aremuchhigher."Thesecostrestrictions,9,saysDrChua,aprofessorofsociology,
"effectivelykeepmostyoung,unmarriedpeoplelivingathomewiththeirparents.n
YetAlan,whonowrentsaflatinHougangwithtwofriendsfromjuniorcollege,
isamongthecourageousyoungpioneersresistingthelong-timeculturalnorm.These
commendableyoungpeoplearedecidingthatthepriceofthefreedomtoorganize
theirownlifeisworthitandsteppingoutoftheirhome.;
4.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondandthirdparagraphs?
A.TheEastandtheWestareverydifferentinmostaspects.
B.Alandecidedtoliveseparatelymainlyduetosomeobjectivereasons.
C.Themajorityofsingleyoungpeoplefollowedsocialcustomsinlivingin2013.
D.IntheEast,itisculturallyacceptablefortheyoungtoliveseparatelyfromthe
elderly.;
5.Whatmainlycausesmostsingleyoungpeopletolivewiththeirparentsin
Singapore?
A.Theirparents,expectations.B.Theirpersonalwish.
C.Thehomeenvironment.D.Thetraditionalcultureandhousing
prices.;
6.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheyoungSingaporeanslikeAlanmovingout?
A.Confused.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.;
7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.YoungSingaporeans*RelationshipwithTheirParents
B.YoungSingaporeansFightingAgainstOldSocialCustoms
C.YoungSingaporeansStrikingOutTheirWaytoIndependence
D.YoungSingaporeans5NewWaytoSolveHighHousingPrices
C
EradajereOleitathinksshemayhaveapartialsolutionfortwoofourcountry's
continuousproblems:garbageandpoverty.It'scalledtheChipBagProject.The26-
year-oldstudentandenvironmentalistfromDetroitisaskingafavoroflocalsnack
lovers:Ratherthanthrowyouremptychipbagsintothetrash,donatethemsoshecan
turnthemintosleepingbagsforthehomeless.
ChipeatersdropofftheiremptybagsfromDoritos,Lay's,andotherfavoritesat
twolocationsinDetroit:aprintshopandaclothingstore,whereOleitaandher
volunteerhelperscollectthem.Aftertheycleanthechipbagsinsoapyhotwater,they
cutthemopen,laythemflat,andironthemtogether.Theyusematerialsfromold
coatstolinetheinsides.Ittakesaboutfourhourstomakeasleepingbag,andeach
takesaround150to300chipbags,dependingonwhetherthey'resingle-serveor
familysize.Theresultisasleepingbagthatis“notallowedwatertoenter,notheavy,
andnotdifficulttocarryaround,“Oleitasaid.Sinceitsstartin2020,theChipBag
Projecthascollectedmorethan800,000chipbagsandcreated110sleepingbags
sincelastDecember.
Sure,itwouldbesimplertoraisethemoneytobuynewsleepingbags.Butthat's
onlyhalfthegoalforOleita—whosefamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesfrom
Nigeriaadecadeagowiththehopeofachievingabetterlife—andherfellow
volunteers.t4Wearedevotedtomakinganimpactnotonlysocially,but
environmentally,shesays.
And,ofcourse,there'sthesymbolismofsavingbagsthatwouldotherwiseland
inthetrashandusingthemtohelpthehomeless.It'sapowerfulreminderthat
environmentalinjusticeandpovertyoftengohandinhand.AsOleitastated,think
it'stimetoshowconnectionsbetweenalloftheseissues.”
8.What5stheaimoftheChipBagProject?
A.Todrawthesnacklover'sattentiontothehomeless.
B.Tochangethechipbagsintosleepingbagsforthehomeless.
C.Torecyclethegarbagetoremovethepovertyforthecountry.
D.Tohelpsolvetheenvironmentalpollutioncausedbychipbags.
9.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.2?
A.Chipeaterscanplacetheemptybagswherevertheywant.
B.EradajereOleitacollectstheemptychipbagsindependently.
C.Thesleepingbagsaretoughbutnoteasytocarryaround.
D.Theprocedureofmakingasleepingbagneedsmassesofchipbags.
10.WhatdoesthewordsmeanbyOleitainPara.3?
A.Theenvironmentalissuesshouldbestressed.
B.Povertyshouldbeliftedoutofthehomeless.
C.TheChipBagProjectwillimpactthesocietyandenvironment.
D.TheChipBagProjectwillbedevotedtoachievingabetterlife.
11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Chipbagsarealwaysusedtohelpthehomeless.
B.Chipbagsareonlyusefulinaddressingtheenvironmentalproblems.
C.Theissuesofenvironmentandpovertywillbestressedinthefuture.
D.Environmentalinjusticeandpovertyaredisconnectedwitheachother.
二、七选五阅读
Itisveryimportanttokeepfitandstayhealthy.Alotofpeoplefailtobelieve
thegoodthatdailyexercisedoestohealthandonlybegintodosowhentheysuffer
fromhealthproblems.12
Regular(经常的)exercisehelpsyoukeepingoodshape.Maybe,youareoneof
themanyoverweightpeoplestrugglingwithproblemsofbodyshape,yetyoudonot
wanttodoanythingaboutthat.Sometimesyouseeveryniceclothes,buttheydon't
fityoubecauseofyourbodysize.13
Doingexercisekeepsyouthinkingquicklyatalltimes.It'saperfectwayof
developingthestrengthofyourmind.14Besides,thereisareasonwhymost
athletesareusuallyhappy.Therelease(释放)ofdopamine(多巴胺)whendoing
exercisechangestheirfeelingsforthebetter.15Runaroundtheblockseach
morning,jogorliftweightsandseehowmuchgooddoingexercisedoestoyourmind.
Thegoodofdoingexerciseeverydayisendless,butalotofpeoplepayno
attentiontoitandfinallydeveloplifestyle-relatedillnesseslaterinlife.Sotaking
exerciseisveryimportantandsomeoftheresultsofnottakingexercisearevery
serious.
16Havingfitnessgoalsthatmeansomethingtoyouwillhelpyoukeepa
strictfitnessscheduleandachievetheresultyouwant.Besides,usingfitnesstrackers,
youcanmonitoryourgeneralphysicalactivityandfindoutwhetheryouhavemade
progress.
A.Thenwhyisitimportanttostayfit?
B.Howcanyoudriveyourselftoexercise?
C.Settinghighgoalsforexerciseisveryimportant.
D.Everyonehopestolivearelaxingandcomfortablelife.
E.Sokeepingyourbodyactiveimprovestheworkofyourbrain.
F.Fitnessexercisewillhelpyouloseextrafatandbeingreatshape.
G.Maybenothavingenoughexerciseisthereasonforyoureasyanger.
三、完型填空
IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(牧场).Hehaslet
meusehis17toraisemoneyforpoorstudents.18Iwastherehe
introducedmebysaying,4tIwanttotellyouwhyIletJackusemyhouse.Itallgoes
backtoastoryaboutaboywhowasthesonofapoorhorsetrainer.n
Onedaytheboywas19towriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtodowhen
hegrewup.Hewroteapaperdescribinghis20ofsomedayowningahorse
ranch.Twodayslaterhe21hispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered"F"
withanote22.“Seemeafterclass.”
Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,uWhydidIreceiveanF?”
Theteachersaid,“Thisisa(n)23dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youhaveno
coins.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney."Thentheteacheradded,uIf
you24rewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwill25yourgrade.9,
Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Finally,theboy26the
samepaper,makingno27atall.Hesaid,“YoucankeeptheFandI'llkeepmy
28
Havingtoldthestory,Montysaid,“Itellyouthisstory29youaresitting
onmy200-acrehorseranch.Istillhavethatschoolpaper30overthefireplace.”
Headded,“Thebestpartofthestoryisthatthesameteacherbrought30kidstocamp
outonmyranchforaweek.^^
Whentheteacherwasleaving,hesaid,“Look,Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.
WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadream31.Fortunatelyyouhad
enoughdeterminationnottogiveup."Don'tletanyonestealyourdreams.Follow
yourheart,nomatterwhathappens.
17.A.horseB.houseC.ranchD.fame
18.A.NexttimeB.ThemomentC.EachtimeD.Lasttime
19.A.forcedB.encouragedc.askedD.ordered
20.A.processB.goalc.possibilityD.chance
21.A.acceptedB.sentc.receivedD.put
22.A.writingB.printingc.tellingD.reading
23.A.unrealisticB.unluckyc.inspiringD.practical
24.A.mustB.willc.shallD.may
25.A.reconsiderB.rediscoverc.regainD.reinvent
26.A.tookinB.handedoutc.turnedinD.carriedon
27.A.moneyB.decisionsc.mistakesD.changes
28.A.wordB.promisec.spiritD.dream
29.A.becauseB.thoughc.whenD.but
30.A.deliveredB.repairedc.framedD.taken
31.A.stealerB.seekerc.giverD.maker
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病)reducedglobalgreenhousegasemissionsby7
percentthisyear,releasedbytheGlobalCarbonProjectonFriday.
“Theamountfellby2.4billionmetrictons32thecurrentlevelof34billion
metrictonsofcarbondioxide(CO2)”,saidthestudy33(publish)inthejournal
EarthSystemsScienceData."Thedropoccurs34(chief)becausepeopleare
stayinghomeandtraveling35(little)bycarandplane,andemissions36
(expect)tojumpbackupafterthepandemicends”,theresearchteamsaid.Thedata
showthatgroundtransportationmakesupaboutone-fifthofemissionsofcarbon
dioxide.Thoughtherecord37(drop),theworldonaverageput1,075metrictons
ofCO2into38aireverysecond.Thescientistsofthestudysaidthatlong-term
emissionstrendswouldbeheavilyinfluencedbyhow39(country)powertheir
pandemicrecoveryplans.
UNSecretary-GeneralAntonioGuterresonTuesdayappealedforambitious
climateaction,40(say)2021mustbetheyear41theworldleapsforward
intoanet-zeroemissionsfuture.
五、图表作文
42.学校英文报正在开展以PopularBooksamongStudents为题的讨论。请依据图表
中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1、读书状况描述;
2、简单评论;
3、你的建议。
注意:
1、写作词数应为80左右;
2、请在答题卡的相应位置
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