高中英语：Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元综合评估测试（新人教必修3）

高一英语同步练习：必修3Unit2Healthyeating单元综合评估测试（100分45分钟）一.单项选择（10分）1.—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?—No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn't;willB.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don'thaveto;canD.Shall;can't;should2.Sir,you______besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn’ttoB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t3.Sheisalreadytwohourslate.What_________toher?A.canhavehappenedB.musthavehappenedC.shouldhavehappenedD.musthappen4.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_________it.A.throwawayB.getawayC.getawayfromD.getawaywith5.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but_________,hehasdonehisbest.A.atallB.inallC.afterallD.aboveall6.Whichfoodiscalled________food,milk,sugarorbeans?A.energy-givenB.body-buildingC.energeticD.protection7.–HowwelldidJohndointhematch?--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best8.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waitingB.with;waitC.of;waitedD.with;waited9.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limitedB.limitingC.limitingtoD.limitedto10.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwawayB.getawaywithC.getridofD.throw二.完形填空（20题30分）Everyoneneedswaterandadiet_11___healthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould_12_somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods_13__changeintoenergy.Ourbodiesusedifferent_14_ofenergy.Theenergyismeasuredincalories(卡路里).Themore_15_wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Evenwhenyouare_16_,youareusingenergy---about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis_17_up100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.On_18_Day,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas_19_as650caloriesanhour.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis_20_infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmany__21_countriesintheworld.Thatis_22_lotsofpeopleinChinahavewhiteteeth.PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteat_23_healthyfoods.Theyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttake_24_exercise.Becauseofthis,they_25_veryeasily.Inorderto_26_withthequickpace(步伐)oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,_27_arecalled_28_foodbysomeepicureans（美食家）.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.Inordertoavoid_29__fatand__30__itisadvisable(明智的)toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.11.A.above B.of C.at D.over12.A.include B.hold C.contain D.makeup13.A.which B.what C.where D.it14.A.numbers B.amounts C.plenty D.deal15.A.exercise B.exercises C.sport D.game16.A.sleepy B.running C.working D.asleep17.A.running B.adding C.burning D.wasting18.A.Children B.Work C.Sports D.Sport19.A.much B.many C.few D.little20.A.poor B.low C.rich D.plenty21.A.more B.other C.rest D.others22.A.why B.because C.becauseof D.since23.A.so B.very C.much D.such24.A.anumberof B.toomuch C.massesof D.enough25.A.loseweight B.putonweight C.die D.stayhealthy26.A.keepup B.carryon C.keepon D.goon27.A.as B.these C.which D.they28.A.bad B.diseased C.healthy D.junk29.A.toget B.becoming C.tobecome D.get30.A.keepthin B.keepfit C.staycalm D.fallill三阅读理解（2篇10题20分）ATeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea．PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea．Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded．Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheeveningNooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess(公爵夫人)foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn.31．WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteaintoBritain?A.TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia.B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland.CTheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.D．Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea.32Thispassagemainlydiscusses_______.A．thehistoryofteadrinkinginBritainB．howteabecameapopulardrinkinBritainC．howtheBritonsgotthehabitofdrinkingteaD．howtea-timewasborn33．TeabecameapopulardrinkinBritain.A．intheeighteenthcenturyB．inthesixteenthcenturyC．intheseventeenthcentury D.inthelateseventeenthcentury34．PeopleinEuropebegantodrinkteawithmilkbecause______.AittastedlikemilkB．ittastedmorepleasantC．itbecameapopulardrinkD．MadamedeSevingewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinfluencethatpeopletriedtocopythewayshedranktea35．WemayinferfromthepassagethatthehabitofdrinkingteainBritainwasmostlyduetotheinfluenceof________.A．afamousFrenchlady B.theancientChineseC．theuppersocialclass D.peopleinHollandBGoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(维他命)andminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.36.Accordingtothepassage,_________.A.weshouldalwayskeepfitB.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleepC.onecaneatalottostayingoodshapeD.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy37.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,___________.A.weshouldeatalotofsweetsB.oneneedsalargeamountoffatC.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutritionD.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen38.Eatingmoreandsleepingless_____.A.cankeephealthyB.isnogoodforyouC.getsyoumoreenergyD.willkeepyourpersonality39.Thewriterexplains_______inthispassage.A.howtoeatB.theimportanceofdoingexerciseC.howtokeephealthyD.whattoeat40.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe____.A.EatingandExercisingB.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBodyC.StayingHealthyD.SleepingWell四单词填空（10题10分）1.Tosucceed,wemust_____________(结合)talentwithworkinghard.2.Hehasbeenworkingforalongtime,butheisstillfullofe_____________.3.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis____________(力量).4.Youshoulddosomer______________beforemakingthefinaldecision.5.“Youdidabadjob!”She________(叹息).6.Sheisnots_____________enoughtowearthesetighttrousers.7.Childrenarealwaysfullofc____________;theywanttoknoweverything.8.Whatwillhappenifyoudonoteatab_____________diet?9.Weneedbothcompetitionand_________________(合作).10.Pleasefindoutthefoodsthatgivefibrefor______________(消化)andhealth.五短文改错（15分）AtbeginningofthetermIintroduced 1.______myteacherformyparents.Ourteacher 2.______Mr.Wangaskedmyparentsofmy 3.______summerholiday.Tomyparents'opinion4.______ Ihaveagoodtimewithmyclassmates.5.______ ItoldmyteacherthatIhadfinished 6.______homeworksathome.ThenIhelped 7.______myfatherinthefarm.Wewentin8.______workbythelightsofthetractors. 9.______Fatherhadonlytwoandthreeyoungmen10._